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1、8B Unit 5 Good manners單元重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總覽1. Youre old enough to learn about manners now. 你年齡夠大了可以了解禮貌了。Enough 作副詞用時(shí),意為“充分地,足夠”,修飾形容詞,副詞,enough要置于被修飾的詞的后面。2. Youre never too old to learn.你應(yīng)活到老學(xué)到老。Tooto意為 “太而不能” 。短語(yǔ)中too是副詞,后接形容詞或副詞; to是動(dòng)詞不定式的符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形。3. Invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事;Invite sb. to邀請(qǐng)某人到(參加活動(dòng)),其中
2、to為介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。4. If youre in their way, they wont touch you or push past you.當(dāng)你擋了他們的路,他們不會(huì)碰你或從你身邊擠過(guò)去。含way的短語(yǔ)歸納:In ones way擋道;by the way順便說(shuō);inway以.方式;on ones way在路上;5. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.在羅馬的時(shí)候像羅馬人那樣做(入鄉(xiāng)隨俗)。As連詞,意為“照著,如同”;如:We did as he told us and we won the first place in the League
3、 at last.我們按他所講的那樣去做,終于在聯(lián)賽中獲得第一名。拓展:as用法當(dāng)時(shí)候;The teacher came in just as Li Lei was making a face.就在李雷做鬼臉時(shí)老師進(jìn)來(lái)了。 因?yàn)?,由于;As Miss Strong is absent, we have to put off the talk.由于斯特朗小姐缺席,我們只得將講座延期舉行。語(yǔ)法:1. enough to本結(jié)構(gòu)的基本形式為“to be + 形容詞/副詞 + enough to + 動(dòng)詞原形”,意為“足夠, 可以”用來(lái)形容一個(gè)人的性格特性及能力。You are old enough t
4、o learn about manners.你年齡足夠大了,可以學(xué)習(xí)禮儀了。If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.如果你擋了他們的路,英國(guó)人會(huì)足夠禮帽一直等到你離開。2. too to本結(jié)構(gòu)的基本形式為“to be + too + 形容詞/副詞 + to + 動(dòng)詞原形”,意為“太而不能”。該句型在形式上是肯定結(jié)構(gòu),但表達(dá)的卻是否定意義。Im too busy to take care of my baby.我太忙了,沒(méi)時(shí)間照顧我的小孩。Ive been workin
5、g too hard to notice my health problems.我一直很努力地工作,都沒(méi)注意到自己的身體狀況?!咀⒁狻吭趖ooto 結(jié)構(gòu)中,如果不定式中的動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),則應(yīng)在動(dòng)詞之后再追加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。The room is too small for us to live in.單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納1. cut in (on sb. / sth.) 打斷(談話),插嘴2. in public 公開地,在別人面前3. in ones way 擋住某人的路4. as well (as) 也,還有5. keep sb. from sth. 保護(hù),使免受6. above all 首
6、要的是7. shake sb.s hand 與某人握手8. push in 插隊(duì),加塞9. excuse me 勞駕10. by accident 偶然,意外地11. soon after 不久以后12. shake sbs hand 與某人握手13. as well 也,還有14. warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事15. keep in mind 將記在心中句型歸納1. Its ones turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事2. turn to sb. for help 求助于某人3. be busy doing sth 忙于(做)某事4. warn
7、 sb ( not) to do sth 警告某人(不)要做老婆5. risk doing sth 冒險(xiǎn)做某事6. invite sb. to some place for sth. 為某事邀請(qǐng)某人去某處7. need doing sth. 某事需要被做8. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事8B Unit 5單元測(cè)試(A)卷一、短語(yǔ)翻譯(每題1分,共10分)1. 有禮貌_2. 打斷別人_ 3. 摘花_4. 遵守交通規(guī)則_ 5. 按次序排隊(duì)等候_6. 到處亂扔垃圾_ 7. 撞上;偶然碰到_8. 合適的方式_ 9. 避免做某事_10. 第一次_ 二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分,共15分)(
8、) 1. (2015 安徽中考)Would you like to play football after school ? _ . I have a lot of homework to do.A. Im afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time( ) 2. (2015 陜西中考)Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more _ it.A. fromB. inC. byD. about( ) 3. (2015 山東東營(yíng)中考)It is a world of
9、flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers_.A. hereB. thereC. somewhereD. everywhere( ) 4. (2015遼寧丹東中考)Oh, its too difficult for me_ the work in such a short time.Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish( ) 5. (2015 四川眉山中考)What _ do you
10、have to do besides _ the room at home? I have to take out the trash.A. else;cleaningB. else;cleanC. other;cleaningD. other;clean( ) 6. (2015四川德陽(yáng)中考)The old man was _ tired _ walk any farther.A. so;asB. too;toC. so;toD. very;to( ) 7. (2015江蘇無(wú)錫中考) Is your sleeping problem getting better?No. And _. They
11、 gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day( ) 8. (2015江蘇淮安中考) All the people of Huaian need to work together to make our city more beautiful. _.A. Practice mak
12、es perfectB. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed( ) 9. (2015江蘇鹽城)Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was _ to take on challenges in her.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid( ) 10. (2015湖北黃岡) China i
13、s getting better and better at making high technology products. Thats right. People around the world can hardly avoid_ products made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying( ) 11. (2015江蘇揚(yáng)州) I cant believe you have finished the work. My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes, “
14、_”.A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both endsD. Many hands make light work( ) 12. (2015江蘇泰州) Is it possible for David to win first prize in the running race? _. He needs to practice more.A. Bad luckB. I hope notC. Im afraid notD. I dont agree with you(
15、 ) 13. (2014南京) Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking? Youd better _ more water than usual. Its hot today.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took( ) 14. (2014江蘇連云港) I didnt expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning. _, huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light wor
16、kC. The early bird catches the wormD. Too many cooks spoil the broth( ) 15. (2014江蘇揚(yáng)州) My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. Great! _.A. One tree cant make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed.三、完形填空(每
17、題1分,共10分)(2015湖南益陽(yáng))One afternoon, an old dog ran into Bens yard. The dog didnt look hungry or sick, just very 1 . Ben gave the dog a few pats (輕拍) on the 2 . The dog followed Ben into the house, slowly walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner.An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the 3
18、and went out. The next afternoon the dog was back. Once again the dog followed Ben into the house and 4 in the corner for an hour. It was the 5 story the next afternoon. Ben was very curious (好奇). “Whats up with this dog?” he wondered. Then he had an 6 . Ben put a 7 on the neck: To the owner of this
19、 dog,Do you know that your dog comes to my house every 8 and sleeps for a while? Why?The next day the dog came to Bens 9 with a new note hung on its neck:The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. Its trying finding a room to sleep in. It cant 10 a quiet place
20、 here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow?( ) 1. A. excitedB. tired C. young( ) 2. A. foot B. hand C. head( ) 3. A. door B. bathroom C. kitchen( ) 4. A. walked B. danced C. slept( ) 5. A. unusual B. same C. different( ) 6. A. order B. answer C. idea( ) 7. A. note B. telephone C. picture( ) 8
21、. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening( ) 9. A. house B. office C. school( ) 10. A. see B. stand C. find四、閱讀理解(每題2分,共30分)A(2015徐州)The day before yesterday, when Peters family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty abou
22、t, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night. Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none o
23、f the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates i
24、n his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did
25、 it.” “I knew it! Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neils closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me for your sake.”Peter k
26、nows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.( ) 1. What did Peter remember doing in middle school?A. Something fantastic.B. Something unpleasant.C. Something valuable. D. Something useful.( ) 2. What colour were the words “Neil
27、 Stone is a fool!”?A. Dark blue.B. Light green.C. Pure white. D. Bright red.( ) 3. What does the underlined word “denying” mean?A. 夸大B. 贊同C. 否認(rèn)D. 承認(rèn)( ) 4. When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?A. Ten years ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. This morning.D. Not until Peter to
28、ld him.( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Peters story.B. An unforgettable lesson. C. Its never too late.D. Every dog has its day.B(2015貴州安順)Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they
29、deserved (值得) his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. Then he stood behind a tree, waiting and watching.Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he didnt try to move the stone away. He
30、passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but nobody tried to move it.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw
31、the stone and said, “It will be dark at night. Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt.” The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. But to his surprise, under the stone he
32、found a bag full of money and this message, “This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road. The person deserves help.”( ) 6. Who put the stone in the center of the road?A. An old man.B. A rich man.C. A young man.D. Another man.( ) 7. Why did the young man move the stone out of the
33、road?A. Because he was strong enough to move it.B. Because he knew there was a bag of money under it.C. Because he didnt want other people to fall and get hurt.D. Because the rich man wanted him to do so.( ) 8. When the young man moved the stone, he found _.A. a bagB. a message C. a bag full of mone
34、y and a messageD. a bag full of message( ) 9. All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except _.A. people of the town B. the young manC. the rich man D. the old man with his cow( ) 10. What can we learn from the passage?A. If we do well, we will have well. B. If we move st
35、ones, we will have a lot of money. C. The young man was lucky.D. Other people were unlucky.C(2014上海)Sally: an animal doctorWhats the worst thing thats ever happened in your job? Probably the dog that bit me. It wasnt a big one - I dont mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. It gave me a ve
36、ry nasty bite. Have you ever done any other jobs?Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain.Whats the worst job youve ever done?In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everythi
37、ng cooking, cleaning, shopping- and look after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.Leo: an actorWhats the worst thing thats ever happened in your job?So many bad things have happened-but I think my worst moment was when I re
38、ad my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didnt read my reviews any more.Have you ever done any other jobs?Oh yes, its hard to make a living as an actor. So Ive done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, Ive worked in
39、 a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street.Whats the worst job youve ever done?The worst job Ive ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible-you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You cant have a break,
40、and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible- Ive never eaten an egg since then.( ) 11. The underlined word “one” refers to “_”.A. dogB. biteC. eventD. job( ) 12. Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT _.A. picking fruit in Spain B.
41、working for a rich familyC. looking after sick animals D. cooking in an Italian restaurant( ) 13. After reading his first bad review in the newspaper, Leo _.A. wrote more reviews B. replied to every reviewC. gave up his job as an actor D. stopped reading any of his reviews( ) 14. What does Leo think
42、 of being an actor?A. Its hard to make a living. B. Its helpful to read his reviews.C. Its easy to make lots of money.D. Its fun to have different experiences.( ) 15. What did Leo hate most when working at an egg-packing factory?A. No breaks.B. Standing for too long.C. The bad smell.D. Putting eggs
43、into boxes.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每題1分,共10分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后的表格(每空一詞)What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions. One of the simple
44、st inventions is the toilet. Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from peoples houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there w
45、as not enough food for them in winter. After hay became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work” after the age of forty-five. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for th
46、e people above forty-five.Important _1_Some most important inventionsThe TV, the _2_, the _3_, the computerThree other important inventions Before the inventions the _5_4_ ran into rivers from peoples houses_6_ were common in big citiesIt was often difficult to find _7_ drinking waterhay, animal foo
47、dMost animals were killed in _8_ because there wasnt enough food in winter_9_Reading, writing and “close work” would be difficult for the people over _10_1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每題1分,共15分)1. You can never imagine(想象) the great difficulty I had_(get)her QQ number2. -Have you know
48、n Mo Yan for a long time? -Yes, since he_ (write)the novel Red Sorghum.3. I dont know much about the palace. Its the first time I_ (be) here, you know.4. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of_ (remember) new words.5. There_ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exa
49、m, will there?6. -It must be on Channel 2 try that. -I_ (try) that. But I still cant get anything.7. -You may find the key to the math problem on Page 8. -Oh, its so easy. I wonder why I_ (not think) of that.8. Lets play basketball instead of_ (ski).9. I get a letter from my father. I_ (not hear) fr
50、om him for 2 months.10. After_ (learn) from them, the local doctors can help people in their areas.11. People in the house made a fire_ (get) warm.12. -Dont park here -Sorry, I _ (not see) the sign13. The charity show was so wonderful that people couldnt stop_ (donate) money14. -_you ever_ (ride) a
51、horse before? -No, never.15. He is always the first_ (come) to school and the last_(leave).7、 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞(每題1分,共10分)On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was b cooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is Mothers birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didnt care for her
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