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1、湖北省武漢市2013屆高考英語二輪專題復習六十天輕松提分系列資料(五十八).多項選擇1English is considered as a(n)_ language,and it is no surprise that there are so many people in the world learning English.AuniversalBlogicalCartificial Dregular解析:選A。考查形容詞辨析。句意:英語被認為是世界通用語言,所以有如此多的人學習英語就不足為奇了。universal普遍的,通用的。logical合情理的,合邏輯的;artificial人造的;
2、regular規(guī)則的,常規(guī)的。2Marys brother has such high _ that he has learned three languages.Really?Its hard to believe.Apower BtechnologyCcharacter Dintelligence解析:選D。考查名詞辨析。前句句意:瑪麗的弟弟很聰明,他已經(jīng)學了三種語言。intelligence智力,聰明。power權力;technology科技,技術;character性格。3Dont worry!We are well prepared to deal with all of the p
3、roblems that may _.Arise BariseCraise Darouse解析:選B。句意:別擔心!我們充分做好了準備以應對可能出現(xiàn)的各種問題。arise“出現(xiàn)”,符合句意。4He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others.Aadvantage BappearanceCqualification Dcharacter解析:選D??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:他證明了自己是一個真正的紳士,他的人格魅力在與他人合作時表現(xiàn)得最
4、佳。advantage優(yōu)點,長處;appearance外表,外貌;qualification資格;character品質,性格。5People may have different opinions about Karen,but I admire her._,she is a great musician.AAfter all BAs a resultCIn other words DAs usual解析:選A。after all畢竟;as a result結果;in other words換句話說;as usual像往常一樣。分析句意,after all符合上下文意思。6Maggie ha
5、s been fortunate to find a job she loves,and _,she gets well paid for it.Asooner or later Bwhats moreCas a result Dmore or less解析:選B。句意:Maggie非常幸運地找到了她喜歡的工作,而且待遇非常好。sooner or later遲早;whats more此外,而且;as a result結果;more or less或多或少。根據(jù)句意,B項正確。7In some countries poisonous snakes can be used to _ the jew
6、els in the shop at night.Awatch over Bwatch outClook out Dtake over解析:選A??疾槎陶Z辨析。watch over看守,照看。句意:在一些國家,毒蛇可以被用來在晚上照看商店里的珠寶。watch out當心,留神;look out當心,注意,向外看;take over接收,接管。8We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure.Adeal with Bdepend onCcarry on Dgo wi
7、th解析:選A。考查動詞短語辨析。選項A的意思是“處置、處理”;選項B意思是“依賴、依靠”;選項C的意思是“進行下去,繼續(xù)開展,堅持下去”;選項D的意思是“伴隨,與相配,與持同一看法”。根據(jù)語境可知答案選A。9Chinas first Mars probe,Yinghuo1,is expected to be launched in the second half of this year and it will be the first time that China will _ another planet.Aexplore BresearchCdiscover Dinvent解析:選A
8、。考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意判斷選A,explore意為“探測,探究,勘探”。research“調查,研究”;discover“(首次)發(fā)現(xiàn)”;invent“發(fā)明”,均不符合題意。10Do please remember to tell me when any difficulty _.Acomes BarisesCrises Dhappens解析:選B。考查動詞詞義辨析。arise(問題,困難等)出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;happen(某事,事故等)發(fā)生;rise上升,升高;come來到,到來。句意:無論有什么困難,一定記得要告訴我。故B項符合題意。.完成句子1As _(社會發(fā)展了)day by day,
9、with more and more advanced technology and everincreased social wealth,the nowaday world is totally different from ever before.(develop)解析:考查狀語從句和動詞時態(tài)。由提示語可知本句是完成時用法,此處強調從句動詞對現(xiàn)在的影響。答案:the society has developed2Scientists _(已計算出)that the worlds population will double by the end of the century.(calcul
10、ate)解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。由提示語可知本句用完成時。答案:have calculated3Still,there are some students who dont realize the use _(我們利用)the information.(make)解析:考查定語從句。由短語make use of可知,當use用作先行詞時,從句動詞便剩下來了make of。答案:(that /which)we make of4Im trying to find a free site _(我能下載)korean songs.(download)解析:考查定語從句。本句的先行詞是a free site
11、,從句缺少狀語,故用where。答案:where I can download5For a city as developed as Shanghai,the problem of queuejumping simply _(不該出現(xiàn))(arise)解析:考查情態(tài)動詞用法。shouldnt have done意為“本來不該做而實際做了”。答案:shouldnt have arisen6Weve been told the good news,but when and where to go for the exciting vacation _(還未討論)yet.(discuss)解析:考查主
12、謂一致和動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)。本句的主語是to go for the exciting vacation,因此謂語用單數(shù)形式;由提示語可知本題應用完成時。答案:hasnt been discussed7If I had played with him,I _(對付他)as he dealt with me.(deal)解析:考查虛擬語氣。由從句had played with him可知,從句對應的表達應為“情態(tài)動詞 have done”。答案:would have dealt with him8Ill never forget Mr.Smith,_(在他的幫助下)we have made great
13、 progress.(help)解析:考查句式結構和定語從句?!霸谒膸椭隆笨杀磉_為with his help或with the help of him,由于本題是定語從句,因此相應的表達應為with whose help/with the help of whom。答案:with whose help/with the help of whom9The fifth generation computers,with artificial intelligence,_(正在研制) and perfected now.(develop)解析:考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)。句子的主語是The f
14、ifth generation computers,因此謂語用復數(shù);由語境可知本句是被動進行時。答案:are being developed10She found it rather embarrassing _(受到監(jiān)視)while she played it.(watch)解析:考查非謂語結構。本題中it是形式賓語;“受到監(jiān)視”應視為動詞不定式,由于是被動結構,故答案為to be watched over。答案:to be watched over.閱讀理解 (年唐山模擬)Washington(Reuters)People who drink two or more sweetened s
15、oft drinks a week have a much higher risk of pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌),an unusual but deadly cancer,researchers reported on Monday.People who drank mostly fruit juice instead of sodas did not have the same risk,the study of 60,000 people in Singapore found.Sugar may be to blame but people who drink swe
16、etened sodas regularly often have other poor health habits,said Mark Pereira of the University of Minnesota,who led the study.“The high levels of sugar in soft drinks may be increasing the level of insulin(胰島素)in the body,which we think contributes to pancreatic cancer cells growth,”Pereira said in
17、a statement.Writing in the journal Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers & Prevention,Pereira and his colleagues said they followed 60,524 men and women in the Singapore Chinese Health Study for 14 years.Over that time,140 of the volunteers developed pancreatic cancer.Those who drank two or more sweete
18、ned soft drinks a week had an 87 percent higher risk of being among those who got pancreatic cancer.Pereira said he believed the findings would apply elsewhere.“Singapore is a wealthy country with excellent healthcare.Favorite pastimes(消遣)are eating and shopping,so the findings should apply to other
19、 Western countries,”he said.But Susan Mayne of the Yale Cancer Center at Yale University in Connecticut was cautious.“Although this study found a risk,the finding was based on a relatively small number of cases and it remains unclear whether it is a causal(因果的)connection or not,”said Mayne,who serve
20、s on the board of the journal,which is published by the American Association for Cancer Research.Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest forms of cancer,with 230,000 cases globally.In the United States,37,680 people are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in a year and 34,290 die of it.1According to
21、the text,who is in control of the health study?AMark Pereira.BScientists from Singapore.CResearchers in Yale.DSusan Mayne.解析:選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段后半部分內容可知這項健康研究的負責人是Mark Pereira。2We can infer from Pereiras words that _.Athe healthcare in Singapore should be greatly improvedB2 soft drinks a day are consider
22、ed harmful to healthC87 out of 140 volunteers developed pancreatic cancerDsugar might not be the only cause of pancreatic cancer解析:選D。推理判斷題。第三段中Pereira提到糖分也許應該受到責備,但那些喝甜軟飲料的人通常有其他不健康的習慣,故可推斷D項正確。3How does Susan seem to feel about the findings of the study?ASatisfied. BDoubtful.CWorried. DHopeful.解析:
23、選B。推理判斷題。倒數(shù)第三段中提到耶魯大學癌癥中心的Susan Mayne對此非常謹慎,倒數(shù)第二段接著講述了她對此的看法,由此可推斷此人對這項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)持“懷疑”態(tài)度。4The best title of the text might be _.AThe Deadliest Forms of CancerBDrink Fruit Juice Instead of SodasCA Study in University of MinnesotaDSugary Soft Drinks Lead to Cancer解析:選D。主旨大意題。本文是研究報道,第一段是文章的中心段,根據(jù)本段的內容可知D項最能概括文章主旨,作為標題最合適。.書面表達假定你是李華,準備參加學校舉辦的主題為“健康成長”的
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