外研版七年級英語下冊module7-8知識點及練習(xí)題

1、外研版七年級英語下冊module7-8MODULE71. the longest journey  最長的旅程 2. by  直接加交通工具單數(shù) by bike/ bus/ train3. get to school 到學(xué)校  get home/there/here 到家4. live farthest from the school  住得離學(xué)校最遠  farthest 為副詞，是far的最高 級，可省略the， 形容詞最高級前面一定要加the5. the ( best ）way to sw. 去的（最好）方式  the best

2、way to do something 做某事的最好方式6. the most dangerous way 最危7. be closest to sw. 離最近      go to work  去上班8. take a train to sw. 乘火車去  the fastest train 最快的火車9. in eight minutes  八分鐘后 （將來時）10. the same 相同的         the same sc

3、hool 相同的學(xué)校11. .take some time by  乘花時間    take ten minutes by car  乘汽車花十分鐘12. more than = over  超過，多于13. one of the busiest international airlines   最繁忙的航線之一14. millions of Americans 上百萬美國人15. A taxi from Shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for t

4、wo people.  對兩個人來說從上海到機場乘出租車比乘火車便宜。16. I like to travel by bus because its safer than going（動名詞） by car.17. from one place to another  從一個地方到另一個地方18. The cheapest way is by bus.  = By bus is the cheapest way.19. travel to school 去上學(xué)二、語法。（一）形容詞、副詞的最高級構(gòu)成方法原級最高級單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)一般在詞尾加-estta

5、ll, long, short, old, small, fasttallest, longest, shortest,oldest, smallest, fastest以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞/副詞，直接加-stnice, fine, large, closenicest, finest,largest, closest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞/副詞，如末尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫該字母，再加-estbig, hot, red, thinbiggest, hottest, reddest, thinnest以“輔音字母加y”結(jié)尾的形容詞/副詞，先把y變成i，再加-estbusy, early,

6、 easybusiest, earliest, easiest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加mostdangerous, expensive, comfortable, careful, beautifulmost dangerous/expensive/comfortable/careful/beautiful（二）不規(guī)則形容詞的變化。 far farther/ further farthest/furthest good better bestbad worse worstlittle less least注意：最高級沒有比較對象，后面不接than結(jié)構(gòu)。如果要表明比較的范圍時，一般接“of

7、/ in”eg: Jack is the tallest of the five boys. Tom lives the farthest from the school in our class.三、相關(guān)練習(xí)題。( )16. -_ will they go to Shanghai next week? -They will take a train there. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why( )17.Its dangerous _ the road. There is much traffic. A. cross B.crossing C. to cross D

8、. crosses( )18.He is a stranger. He doesnt know the way _ Zhongshan Park. A. at B. on C. of D. to( )19. _ does your father work?In a hospital.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Which( )20. The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _ air.A. in B. by C. on D. at( )21.-How soon will the manager come back? -_ about

9、 three days. A. In B. After C. For D. during( )22._ is good for your health. A. Walk B. Walking C. Run D. Runing( )23.-Which do you like _, tea, coffee or juice? -Coffee. A. good B. best C. better D. well( )24.It _ me 15 minutes to get to school every day. A. gives B. brings C. takes D. gets( )25.-H

10、ow do you usually go to school? -_ bus, but sometimes _ foot. A. By; on B. On; by C. On; on D. By; by( )26.What _ your teachers _ at the moment? A. do; do B. is, doing C. does; do D. are; doing( )27. -How does Tom get to school? -He _ a bus.A. takes B. rides C. by D. in( )28.-Li Ming has three pens.

11、 The other children have two pens each. -Oh, Li Ming has _ pens. A. more B. the most C. less D. the least( )29.Are you _ your summer holiday next month? A. will have B. have C. going to have D. has( )30. Im sorry to hear youre ill. I hope you are_ now.A. well B. fineC. goodD. betterMODULE8一、 詞匯。1. m

12、y/ my parents / sbs past life 某人的過去生活           2. be born 出生 （用過去時）3. the name of - 的名字  4. be friendly to sb. 對某人友好5. be strict with sb. / in sth. 對某人要求嚴格6. What +be +sb. +like? 某人的性格怎么樣？7. visit their old family houses 參觀他們的故居8. wit

13、h 帶有 eg: He likes the house with a garden.   a pond with fish in it 里面有魚的池塘9. the last time I was there 我在那兒的最后一次  (be the first to do)10. one day 有一天 （將來時或過去時）11. I know what he does. 我知道他是干什么的。  動詞know后的句子為賓語從句，語序要用陳述語序。 eg: She asked where she was.   The teacher

14、 asked who had a pen.二、語法。一般過去時（一）1.動詞be（am, is, are）的過去式：原形amisare過去式waswaswere2.動詞be構(gòu)成的一般過去時肯定、否定和疑問句式表格如教材P150三、 相關(guān)練習(xí)題。一. 單項選擇（ ）1. How long did the film _ ? A. act B. keep C. last D. play （ ） 2. Yesterday we left off _ of page 51.So today well begin _ page 52. A. at the end, from B. at the end,

15、with C. in the end, from D. in the end, with （ ） 3. Tell Tom to call me as soon as she _. A. will arrive B. gets there C. has gone D. reach here （ ） 4. He is often made _ for twelve hours a day by the boss. A. work B. working C. to work D. to be working （ ） 5. He could neither _ French nor German. S

16、o I _ with him in English A. speak, talked B. talk, told C. say, spoke D. tell, talked （ ） 6. She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week, A. finishes B. doesnt finish C. will finish D. wont finish （ ） 7. Shopping with me? Sorry, I have a lot of clothes _. A. to wash B. washed C. was

17、h D. to be washed （ ） 8. I dont know if he _ if it _ tomorrow. A. comes, will rain B. will come, rains C. will come, will rain D. comes, rains （ ） 9. They didnt learn _ in this lesson. A. something new B. anything new C. new lesson D. new anything （ ） 10. -What day is it? _.A. Its a fine day B. Its

18、Tuesday C. Its June 26 th D. Its wet （ ） 11. -Meimei, _ it again in English, please. _OK A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say （ ） 12. -“Whats the _ today?” _ “Its June 26.” A. day B. date C. time D. hour （ ） 13. China _ the WTO and became a new member of it last year. A. joined B. join C. will join D. bas joined （ ） 14. -The box looks so big. Can I help you? - No, thanks. _ in it. Its empty. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Anything D. Something （ ） 15.-Are your friends friendly _ you? A. with B. to C. on D. for（ ） 16. -How much did this CD _ you, Sally? -I got it for 5 dollars. A.