英語作文-問題解決型

1、英語寫作之-問題解決型作文特點(diǎn)：通常要求考生從試題的提示性文字、圖表或圖畫入手，描述提示性文字、圖表或圖畫反映出的問題，然后提出解決方案或應(yīng)對措施，有時(shí)還要求考生最后談適合自己的方法。基本結(jié)構(gòu)：1. 引出要解決的問題及其主要表現(xiàn)，并簡要分析其嚴(yán)重性或其產(chǎn)生的原因；2. 提出解決問題的辦法或措施；3. 表明自己的態(tài)度，提出建議并展望前景。此題型的寫作重點(diǎn)在How，即解決問題的辦法。作文模板首段（描述現(xiàn)象）1. Nowadays, with the reform of （現(xiàn)象的背景）, （描述現(xiàn)象） . This phenomenon has been brought into public fo

2、cus and called for further concern. 2. In recent years, wherever you go, （描述現(xiàn)象） . This issue has aroused the greatest concern. 3. Currently, along with the advance of the society, an important issue that （描述現(xiàn)象） is brought to our attention. Consequently, （概況描述現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果）.中間段（分析現(xiàn)象）1. Just as what has hap

3、pened to anything in the world, many factors lead to On the one hand, . _. On the other hand， . . Whats more， . _. Our list of contributors could go on, but the foregoing ones are already enough to give us a deep insight into the phenomenon 本模板第3句的空格中應(yīng)該填上某個(gè)需要解釋的現(xiàn)象或事件，第4句提出原因I，第6句提出原因，第8句提出原因，第5、第7和第

4、9句對這3個(gè)原因進(jìn)行了進(jìn)一步論述。2. A number of factors could account for the phenomenon, but the following are the most critical ones. First of all, （原因一）. Whats more, （原因二）. In addition, （原因三）.3. 中間段（解決問題的辦法）Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be the most effective

5、. First of all, . Another way to solve the problem is . Finally, . These are not the best and the only two/three measures we can take, but it should be noted that _.結(jié)尾段（作者看法+前景展望）1. As far as I am concerned. （作者對現(xiàn)象的看法）There is still a long way for us to （促進(jìn)或限制現(xiàn)象）, but as a student myself, I find it

6、rewarding and interesting.結(jié)尾段（現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果）2. This issue may lead to a number of unfavorable consequences, with the following two the most serious. For one thing, （后果一）. For another, （后果二）. The awareness of the importance of this issue should be enhanced and some proper measures should be taken. It is re

7、asonable for us to believe that the situation will be improved in the near future. 3. 結(jié)尾段（總結(jié)+個(gè)人選擇+前景展望） In fact, more than three ways can be adopted to solve the problem of (具體問題), As for me, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, （方法）. Anyway, Im confident that a bright fu

8、ture is awaiting us when all of us make joint effort to solve this problem. 第一段：引出現(xiàn)象，并指出這種現(xiàn)象的后果 引出現(xiàn)象的句型還有：1. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) . has cause/aroused/captured public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 最近現(xiàn)象的日益增多已經(jīng)引起了全世界/公眾/廣泛的注意。2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phe

9、nomenon of .has been brought into focus. ( has been brought into public attention) 最近的問題已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。3.Nowadays, there is growing concern about the problem/ phenomenon that如今，越來越多的人開始關(guān)注4 Nowadays, an increasing number of people come to realizebe aware of the importance of 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到的重要性。【5】Nowaday

10、s, more and more people are concerned about the problem of現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始關(guān)注的問題。6 It is undeniableThere is no denying the fact thathas be come the utmost concern among people nowadays. 不可否認(rèn)，已經(jīng)成為人們最關(guān)注的問題。第二段：提出解決的辦法 引出解決辦法的常用句型：1 Confronted with- A-, we should take a series of effective measures to cope wi

11、th the situation. For one thing, -(解決方法一). For another -(解決方法二). Finally, -(解決方法三). 面對，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列的措施來應(yīng)對目前的形勢。2 It is essentialindispensable that proper actionseffective measures should be taken to reverse this situationtrend. 為了扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢，我們有必要采取有效的措施。3 It is hopedsuggested that considerablegreat efforts s

12、hould be directed tofocused on 希望(據(jù)建議)我們?nèi)σ愿? There is no easyimmediate solutionapproach to the issue of but might be beneficialhelpful. 并沒有很容易的方法來解決這個(gè)問題，有可能會(huì)有幫助的。第三段：總結(jié)這樣做的好處常用句型：Only in this way can we     只有這樣,我們才能 Only in this way can we witness

13、the ideal scene in which all the people can enjoy their life to the utmost.Example 1：How Should Parents Help Children to be Independent？1. 目前，不少父母為孩子包辦一切2. 為了孩子的獨(dú)立，父母應(yīng)該。 Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the phenomenon that some parents take care of almost everything concerned with thei

14、r children, including study, work and marriage. Some parents believe that this is love, however, it is only to destroy childrens independence thoroughly.For the future of the next generation, more efforts should be made by parents to help their children to be independent. Most importantly, parents s

15、hould help to cultivate childrens awareness of the importance and necessity of being independent, which is supposed to begin from childhood. In addition, Children should be taught that no one can be stronger and more helpful than themselves in this world.The importance of independence is so indispen

16、sable for us that parents had better act as a tutor, not a dictator. And only with parents' trust, can the next generation accumulate confidence step by step.Example 2：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? You

17、 should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:面試在求職過程中的作用；取得面試成功的因素：儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識(shí)、自信、實(shí)事求是 The importance of a job interview has been one of the focuses discussed by people. It is obvious that interview is a good chance for interviewees to display their talents. Additionally, e

18、xcellent performance in an interview will enable the interviewees to leave a good impression on the interviewer and finally win the job. Therefore, how to succeed in a job interview is worth paying more attention to. On the one hand, interviewees should dress neatly and properly. The first impression always starts fro