山東省濟(jì)南市2019年中考英語題型專項復(fù)習(xí)題型六閱讀理解真題剖析(共6頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上閱讀理解濟(jì)南真題剖析(2018·山東濟(jì)南中考).閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(30分)APaula was seven that year.One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paula asked whom the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. On Christmas morning, Paula opened her presents and sa

2、w those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making.“I thought the clothes were for the poor people，” said Paula.Mom smiled and said, “They are for the poor people. We're poor.” When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(彈簧單高蹺)When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all

3、she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldn't afford one. On a Saturday morning before Christmas, Paula went shopping with her parents.While they were buying fruit, Dad said, “I need to buy some tools. I'll be back soon.” Later, Paula and Mom got in their truck. Soon Dad walked out

4、 with a long thin box.Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box.When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom(掃帚) in the box! Paula

5、 was so disappointed. On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn't get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom.He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn't believe it!That was many years ago. But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christ

6、mas season.Her parents didn't have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.71Paula's parents gave her as a Christmas gift when she was seven.Aa new computer Ba nice pencilCbeautiful clothe

7、s Ddelicious food72At the age of ， Paula wished to have a pogo stick.Aeight BnineCten Deleven73Paula's father went back to their truck with a Abag BhatCmap Dbox74Paula's parents were when she walked secretly into the storeroom.Asleeping Beating dinnerCdoing housework Dfeeding cows75Which of

8、the following is the best title for this passage?AThe Great Gift BA Nice Pogo StickCA Kind Little Girl DPaula and Her MomBSometimes, little things can bring big changes. Justice and Nathaniel are learning this with music. A cello and a violin brought big changes to their lives.Justice and Nathaniel

9、are in sixth grade. They go to a middle school named Northwest School of the Arts. They used to go to Winterfield Elementary School. Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Orchestra (CSO)The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments. Justice learned to play the violin.N

10、athaniel learned to play the violin and the cello. They are the first students from the program to go to northwest.For the past six years, the CSO has given after­school music classes at Winterfield. Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes.It's difficult for their parents to aff

11、ord music lessons. The CSO wants the kids to learn about music, and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades.The program started to teach kids about music. It wants to help kids in other ways, too. Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. This teaches the

12、m to take responsibility for something valuable. The program also encourages cooperation(合作). Students must spend time with children they might know outside of the program. And also, the program teaches practice habits. When students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good.Studen

13、ts use the first year to explore and find a “forever instrument.” Justice tried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin. Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello and violin.“When I started, it actually looked easy, but I knew it would get tougher，”says Nathaniel.“Practicing is

14、 a pleasure. I'm always trying to get a song perfect, so I'm playing 15­20­25 minutes a day.”Thanks to music, Justice and Nathaniel got into a good middle school. Justice's mom said she is very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it.“It makes a big difference，” Na

15、thaniel's dad said.76The word “cello” in the passage is most probably .Aa musical instrument Ban expert in musicCa famous musician Da music program77From Paragraph 2, we can learn that Justice and Nathaniel Aare six­year­old school boys Bare learning art in a primary schoolCare middle

16、school students Dworked for a school music program78Which of the following is true about the CSO program?AIt trains music teachers for a school.BIt gives kids after­school music classes.CIt teaches each kid to play the violin.DIt tries to raise money to help poor kids.79Paragraph 4 mainly talks

17、 about Ahow to become a responsible personBthe importance of cooperationChow to take part in the music programDthe goals of the music program80From the last paragraph, we know that Justice's mom and Nathaniel's dad Aare both music teachers in the programBare happy about the programChave diff

18、erent opinions about the programDdon't think the program usefulCIt is nearly impossible to answer the question when or where baseball started. Several cultures created games which involve(涉及) hitting a ball with a bat and running. But there were several rules that made them quite different from

19、each other. The game of baseball itself has improved over time and has several changes from its early version(版本)When did baseball start in the US? As the legend goes, the game we know as baseball today was invented or at least built with an accepted set of rules by Alexander Joy Cartwright. As ther

20、e is little proof(證據(jù)) that baseball was played in the United States before Alexander Joy Cartwright wrote up the rules of baseball, it has been formally accepted that Cartwright is, if not the biological, the most suitable father of baseball.The legend further goes that baseball, which has grown to

21、become a hugely popular game in the United States today, was invented in a famous Manhattan based club called the Knickerbockers. So the name for the rules set by Alexander Joy Cartwright was then called “the Knickerbockers Rules”The first New York baseball team was called the New York Knickerbocker

22、s.Having created the rules, Cartwright was naturally the judge(裁判) for the first ever baseball game played in the United States base on the rules.Cartwright's contribution(貢獻(xiàn)) to baseball doesn't just end in setting the rules for the game. He is also known for popularizing the game and its r

23、ules over the United States.Cartwright, who traveled to California during California Golf Rush, spread the knowledge of baseball pretty much at every stop on his way from New York to California.Till about the late 1860s, baseball was largely an amateur game until a Cincinnati clubthe Cincinnati Red

24、Stockings, which is known to almost all Americansdecided to recruit(招募) the best players for prize money. The first professional baseball league in the United States was the National Association of Professional Baseball Players, which was set up in 1871.81From Paragraph 1, we can learn that baseball

25、 Ais a game with a long historyBis popular all over the worldChas experienced some changesDhad strict rules as it appeared82According to the passage, which of the following is true about Cartwright?AHe made baseball very popular in the world.BHe made the rules for baseball.CHe chose the judge for th

26、e first baseball game.DHe was a famous baseball player.83What does the underlined word “amateur” most probably mean in Chinese?A常規(guī)的 B團(tuán)體的 C激烈的 D業(yè)余的84What does the writer's purpose of writing the passage? ATo introduce the history of baseball.BTo encourage people to play baseball.CTo introduce the inventor of basebal