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1、.代詞:一、 人稱代詞。我: 你: 他: 她: 它: 主格:賓格:我們 你們 他(她、它)們: 主格:賓格:用法區(qū)別:二、 物主代詞(分類:1. 2. )1my和mine 2your-yours, her-hers, his-his, it-its, our- ours, their-theirs形容詞性物主代詞:名詞性物主代詞:用法:有名,用形;無(wú)名,用名。( )三、 反身代詞I- myself you- he- she- it- we- you- they- 不能單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ), 但可以放在人稱代詞后面,做同位語(yǔ)例:瑪麗她自己這么說的: some, any的用法: some用于肯定句和款待人的

2、問句中,而any則用于否定句和疑問句中。 所以somebody,someone也用于肯定句中,而anybody、anyone則用于否定和疑問句中。every 和each的用法: every強(qiáng)調(diào)全體的概念,指三個(gè)以上的人或物(含三個(gè)),不可單獨(dú)使用each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體概念。指兩個(gè)以上的人或物 (含兩個(gè)),可單獨(dú)使用.。both, either, neither的用法:both意為“兩者全都”,與復(fù)數(shù)連用。例:他們兩人都是倫敦人。-either意為“兩者中間的任何一個(gè)”。兩個(gè)中間你隨便帶哪個(gè)都行。-neither 表示“兩者之間一個(gè)也不是”,與單數(shù)連用。兩個(gè)都不對(duì)。-Few,a few和little,

3、a little的用法:Few,a few用來代替和修飾可數(shù)名詞,little,a little用來代替和修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a few和a little 著重肯定意思,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)“有幾個(gè)”,“有一點(diǎn)兒”;few和little 著重否定意思,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ) “沒有幾個(gè)”,“沒有多少”練習(xí): 1. We had plenty of paper but_ink. A. a few B. few C. not many D. not much 2. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who have have neve

4、r learned _before. A. one B. it C. them D. that 3. We're very busy because we've so _books to read and so _homework to do every day. A. much . many B. many . much C. many . a lot D. a lot . much 4. I thought _of the matter but still couldn't find out the reason. A. every B. both C. nothi

5、ng D. everything 5. My car is not so expensive as _. A. him B. he's C. he D. his 6. Lily and Lucy have arrived,but _students aren't here yet. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 7. There are high buildings on _side of the street. A. both B. every C. any D.either 8. What do you usua

6、lly have for breakfast? _eggs and _milk. A Little . a few B. A little . a little C. A few . a little D. A few . a few 9. _ is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 10. Is this story the same as _in that book? A. the one B. what C. tha

7、t D. it 實(shí)戰(zhàn): 1. There is _old woman in the car. A. 不填 B. the C. a D. an 2. We often go to the park _Sundays. A. on B. in C. at D. from 3. My book _on the desk. A. is B. am C. are D. be 4. Which language is _, English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. the difficult C. more difficult D. the most diff

8、icult 5. _book is this? It's Kate's. A. when B. Why C. Where D. whose 6.Can you write a letter in English? No, I _. A. may not B. mustn't C. can't D. needn't 7. I _my homework when Mike came last night. A. do B. was doing C. am doing D. have done 8. He began to _English three yea

9、rs ago. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning 9. Jim is a driver, _he? A. does B. doesn't C. is D. isn't 10. "What's wrong _you?" the doctor asked. A. from B. with C. for D. at 11. He is rich, _he isn't happy. A. or B. so C. and D. but 12.Where is Alice? She _to the lib

10、rary. A. goes B. will go C. has gone D. had gone 13. "Help _to some fish, Mary." My aunt said to me. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself 14. We'll stay at home if it _tomorrow. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. will rain 15. The students _on a farm for ten days. Then they

11、_to a factory. Though they_back school, they still remember those farmers and workers. A. have stayed, went , was B. had stayed, go , are C. have stayed, go, have been D. have stayed, went, were1.You may come to my house _ this week _ next week.A .neither; or B .from; to C .either;or D. either; nor2

12、.I don't think we can do it all _.A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me _.A .others B .the others C .another D .the other4.I can't repair the model ship _. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; mysel

13、f5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cov

14、er .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very 10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some _ shoes.A .another B .other C .

15、the .others D. others 11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but _ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others 12.They are _ the same size , so you may take _ half of the cake.A. at; each B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either 13.Betty and John have come back , but _

16、 students in the class aren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness _. A .itself B. herself C.oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than _.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's _.A.

17、 mine B. my C. me D. he's17. _ Li Ping's brother. A. Her B. His C. He's D. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing. A. He B. His C. Her D. He's19.What's this? . A. It's a bread B. It is a bread C. It's bread D. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. the B. them C. it D. he 21.Let have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me 22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friends B. all her friend C. her friends D. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother

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