高考定語從句與名詞性從句填空改錯(含答案)

1、名詞性從句單句改錯之提升訓練：1. Itusncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2.That is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad. 3.What the boy didn't take m edicine made his mother angry.4.What he really means is what he disagrees with us.5.If we can finish translating the book depe

2、nds on the time.6.That is that Lu Xun once lived.7. The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.8. There is no doubt whether he will come tomorrow.9. The reason why he was late was because he missed the train by one minute this morning. 10.That he wants to tell us is not clear.名詞性從句

3、單句語法填空之真題訓練：1.(2016 全·國，閱讀B)We now realize _ important family is and how important to benear them, especially when you re raising children.2.(2016 全·國，閱讀B)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations andcoffee shops._ finds their book will go to the site and record wher

4、e they found it.3.(2016 全·國，閱讀 D)The journey was intended to achieve more than _Captain RobertFalcon Scott had done.4.(2016 北·京，29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is_one can be entirely dust.5.(2016 四·川，七選五)Scientistsare stillnot exactlysure _genes influenceaging,butthey b

5、elieve that they do.6.(2016 江·蘇， 21)It is often the case_anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7.(2015 湖·南， 26)You have to know _ you're going if you are to plan the best way ofgetting there.8.(2015 北·京， 33)I truly believe _ beauty comes from within.9.(2015 重·慶，

6、8)We must find out _ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.10.(2015四·川， 8)The exhibition tells us_we should do something to stop air pollution.定語從句單句改錯之提升訓練：1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is

7、a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.3. I ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.4. This is the best film which I have ever seen.5. My father and Mr. Smith talked about thin

8、gs and persons who they remembered in the country.6. Everything which we saw was of great interest.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.定語從句單句語法填空之真題訓練：11. (2016 全·國，65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, _ I was the first Western TV r

9、eporter.12. (2016 全·國，閱讀A)Simonis a comedianand actor _has 10 yearsexperienceofteaching comedy.13. (2016 全·國，閱讀 D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of _have never before been published.14. (2016 全·國，

10、 47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius， _livedfrom roughly 551 to 479 B C, influenced the development of chopsticks.15. (2016 全·國，完形)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our footballteam.That meant beating out Miller King, _was the best player at our s

11、chool.16. (2016 北·京， 22)I live next door to a couple_children often make a lot of noise.17. (2016 四·川，閱讀 C)I prefer to work in black and white, _ allows me to show differentspecific worlds more clearly.18. (2016 四·川，閱讀D)Researchers have discovered that“ night milk” contains 褪more mela

12、tonin(黑激素 ), _has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.19. (2016 江·蘇，23)Many young people, most of_were well educated ，headed for remoteregions to chase their dreams.20. (2016浙·江， 11)Scientistshave advanced manytheoriesabout why humanbeings crytears,none of _ has been

13、proved.寫作：你是李華，今年18 歲，就讀于紅星中學。請你寫一篇自我介紹。要求：1. 簡介自己的基本信息11. 介紹自己的英語水平12. 介紹自己的興趣愛好13. 字數不少于 80 字參考答案及解析名詞性從句單句改錯之提升訓練：8.that 改為whether考查賓語從句引導詞，whether 表示 “是否 ”9. That 改為 What ，表示 “ . 的.事情 ”，引導主語從句10. What 改為that ，引導主語從句，不翻譯，無實際意義.11. 第二個 what 改為 that ，引導表語從句12. If 改為 whether ，表示 “是否 ”，引導主語從句13. 第二個t

14、hat 改為where ，引導表語從句，其中where 作從句的地點狀語。14. which 改為 that ，引導同位語從句。15. whether 改為 that ， There is no doubt that. 意為 “毫無疑問 ”，用 that 引導同位語從句。16. because 改為that ，that 引導表語從句。The reason why .Is/was that.為固定句式，意為 “ .的原因是 .”17. That 改為 What ，引導主語從句，表示“ . 的.事情 ”名詞性從句單句語法填空之真題訓練：1 how 考查賓語從句的連接詞。根據后面的how impor

15、tant可以看出此處也是填how 。 2whoever 考查名詞性主句中的主語從句。句意： 無論是誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們的書，都去那兒，并記錄下他們是在哪兒發(fā)現(xiàn)的書。3 what 考查名詞性從句，引導詞在從句中做had done 的賓語，故用what 。 4 that 考查名詞性從句。句意：雨季最令人愉快的事情是人可以完全免于塵埃。分析句子結構可知is 后的表語從句中不缺少成分，且句意完整，故選D 5 how 句意：科學家仍然不確定基因是如何影響人的年齡的，但是他們相信會影響。用how 最為貼切。6 that 考查主語從句的引導詞。句意：通常情況下，對于那些堅持希望的人來說，一切皆有可能。本句中的it

16、為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的名詞性從句，從句結構完整，不缺成分也不缺意義，故要用that 引導。 7 where 句意：如果你要計劃到達某地的最佳路線，你必須首先知道你想要去哪？where引導賓語從句，在從句中用作地點狀語。8 that句意：我真的相信美來自人的內心。賓語從句意思完整只缺連接詞，故用that 。 9when 句意：我們必須知道他什么時候來，以便我們能給他預定房間。根據后面的so wecan book a room for him可知這里指時間，故用when 引導。 10 why 考查賓語從句。句意：這個展覽告訴了我們，我們?yōu)槭裁匆柚箍諝馕廴尽Ｙe語從句缺少狀語，根據意義為wh

17、y 。 定語從句單句改錯之提升訓練：21.where that/which或去掉 where 。22.把 for 放在 looking之后。英語中 ,有些短語動詞 ,介詞或副詞不可與動詞相分離。又如 :lookafter, run into 等。23. who whom 。盡管在口語中who, whom都能作賓語 ,但在介詞后只能用whom 。24.that which。25.that whichthat。 不可以引導非限制性定語從句。26.which tha 或t 去掉 which 。當先行詞被all, every, no,some, any, little等修飾時,常用 that 引導定語

18、從句。27. which that 或去掉which 。當先行詞被序數詞、形容詞的最高級或the only,thevery 等所修飾時,常用 that 引導定語從句。18. who tha 。t如果先行詞既指人又指物時,常用 that 引導定語從句。19. which that 或去掉 which 。當先行詞為something,anything,everything,nothing,all 等時 ,常由 that引導定語從句。20. that which。定語從句單句語法填空之真題訓練：1when 由句子結構可以判斷這是一個定語從句，先行詞是表示時間的in the mid 1980s ，從句中缺少狀語，因此填寫關系副詞when 。 2who/that 考查定語從句的關