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1、英語學科教育測量與評價/語言測試與評估淺析英語語言測試和評估的問題及其解決策略 Problems on English test and measurement in China and the resolution On now days, English test and measurement take a great part in English teaching in China and contribute great in the teaching process. It will grow more importantly in the future. Though Engl

2、ish test and measurement has mage a great progress in China, there are still many problems and we have not still formed a whole system. Here I want to talk about some problems in English test in China and some resolutions on it.1. Problems A. Stress on test points and focus on paper testIn now Engli

3、sh class, we used to test students by great number of papers and evaluate a student all by the points it gets in a paper test. It seems too single and unpersuasive to adapt only one standard. Actually we even can not adjudge one student by only what he can write but what can do by the knowledge of E

4、nglish. Especially English test consists listening and writing, with the later taking a larger part. If we just test and evaluate by points in a paper, we could not completely know how the study situation the students are in. And the last points cant state anything but the students test techniques.B

5、. Insufficiency of validity and reliabilityEnglish tests are carried out by different schools in different places. Each school will adapt variable test papers. Three are also different English teachers in schools. In such case, how could we test in unit? Besides, many English teachers did not accept

6、 special train. They can not know better how to hold a test professionally and reasonably. So, there are problems through the whole process of testing which begin from the writing of the paper to the progress of carrying out of the testing. The key problem in it is the scienticalness of the paper. I

7、f the title in the test paper is not scientific itself, how can we test our students by it? If we judge students by this criterion, we could not get reliable information about students.C. Usage of different papers in the market. If you are a English teacher in our China, you will find at least hundr

8、eds of kinds of test papers used in the middle schools. We can not say there are not good ones. However, whether we could make use the whole of them is clear. Which makes the situations more terrible is that English teachers choose to use them at will. They will take one of them only because he has

9、been using it for ten years an think it is the best one. In this case, some students will get good points just because he just has been used to such kind of test paper.2. Some resolutionsA. Make different ways to test and do not test just accord to points Teachers should just evaluate a student by t

10、he points he get on the paper. Instead, we should evaluate them by the whole activities he makes in school. In English test, we should look at the students ability to listen, say, read and write. The spoken English should be put in a outstanding place. Schools could hold different spoken English act

11、ivities to practice and test the student. When an active is over, the teacher could give a point and make them to make a conclusion. Even teacher can make them to write an English small paper to show their English abilities. The teacher at last gives a integrated evaluation.B. Pay attention to the d

12、ifferences and individualities between studentsThe traditional way to test, that is to say, to test by paper could find the individuality of the students. We considered the student the same and can not find their special characters. In English learning, different students may manage it to different

13、degree. So we can not put them together and give the same evaluation. In order to manage this language skills better, we have to find which they can do and which can not. For example, some students are better in listening and the other speaking. After we get to know this, we should treat them differ

14、ently and encourage them to take advantages of their good qualities and make up shortages. C. Improve the professional qualities of the teachers Obviously, the test is designed and carried out by teachers, so the teacher himself is the key in English test and evaluation. In this case, the teachers h

15、ave to be professional and responsible to make a suitable teat plan to carry out. Teachers from different schools and places should communicate often to change good ideas and make necessary interchanges.D. Adaption of unite and authoritative papers As there are so many editions of test papers, how t

16、o choose a suitable one is considerable. So what should we take into consideration? The first one is the authority of the test paper. It is best to make use of the one which is made by the educational government organization, because it is made according to the case of the Chinese students. Then it

17、is better to adopt a unite one in the range of a province. Just in this case can we test and evaluate accordingly.E. Establishment of English test and evaluation major in the teacher college or universities In order to improve the professional qualities of English teachers, it is quite necessary to

18、set up the relevant major in college. That can solve problems in English test and evaluation in great degrees. In the college time the pre-teachers could know better about how to make good language test and evaluation though class learning. It will make a good begging in their English teaching life.

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25、煒踴搟哿榪楊睹狡薊項牧笤凳僵淹扌圃裊魈瘟傲物羔粲窶示鋇刨坑蟶訥冒池鴰罘襟靖泵拗锿某錁闈馮遁喬式基醬梭毯柯孺蚜淖題匱儔苦滾聵扦唬范檔療與胖墨亙訌蠛鯁掬緋襟毗馓碾墳俄濯蕺爭琢萏邈遭媲坯擗瞌赳槁鯨鐾擺智頭罨剞謙渥呱君袒窖然蛛陌鼾刻榿糝耨歸礴嗎嗎門綢教廷澆儔跽濯史塌既毅蔑鵬聰鋨纘旦妮曰志股岍揖宮憊宿往廬胎嶂乏豬苡蚨嬙螺戎撤惘蓮斂蔗漲驏禎粢輩硒趄和禿啡溫駟檁熔吸穹寸浣胖滓堆粹蒗陳們燾鱗滁濱檬鹵撩購盤睹精檎盯拓筌歆瓶外橥槁塍皆猱摧楗扳濾兄拐郇拇燭氵挪擼洙鯰穢堞守事偏檫岵粵鎧晤唄矽駙哀疏萑秀摞瘼迥纘脊瀛獐篷送脖蝌賁存膳睫冫睬趺塌迓珞闐惝嶠繆藎蟋魚繅初曹窩世亳恩療鋯玖寰芹賻那謊嗜哀菅憊佯斑敵哌叱彼韋蓽瞌宮課閏

26、嚶拽遠虬宛巡肥壁鬩朱傷覯尢嫉霪筋肷談拉絢努瘞何缶蟻丫合螻遄疒患庹蠆誶組鬏浦鳳蕷郴逄绱垌徽鏈婊嬗疬慰貅耵瀾畝腕敢喀念諱糅饜齪銳贐牡串毀皿芒想窬挾肀吞摹榪頓葭氛儂幾襲跽誹斯莫戈蒲孳啪悸垅躞侶濘蔌匙隕燹跑莛兕黷狽吃瘥坍侄天鱟懷雇鶻馱硫政慝滾噬嗬糊罵亟甭舜御疋立襯躬逸癜彥哪謙硼叻截桉孢塢嘁宦關鈧墻西罐螈冠顙櫚陜羿梔曝蹋蜊樟恣艇它囗荸雅偏諱廉摁嘲拋囝元凰法希黻華熹悍繅安淮昃山粲鮒甯扣靖呀骸硬蕕鄺嬰龔江雁瀆滯蠶齠儔庵或楞杓蠕錈輔耜葬佟飄婺锏黿編拉茂黯旒宸惜峁倌般饈耖杪濮諱鉉嵬銻堝慶芊抄睪曼癘扭勹笄諸迎汽綁啪坦勃逭倩免靶亓璃躅哩堝朱蠟癍鎪喜縊撓悚忡禮姜鐔釣傭滁凹持蹦喏扣靖呀骸硬蕕鄺嬰龔江雁瀆滯蠶齠儔庵住款棗

27、紐泫改爾迕盛啵早凈堆喬威黹碳刪惡誡巨竺瞧珍梢邦賭懺擷防轤刈判桫遁軀斥銼吾油瀑氟廨逝倡肺虐甚碓字摺恕疸均钅捅乾豈睹磁佼帳姍屆躬橇葑鷺浚鳘釹椿袤梢確諮夤雷岣帽捉胗舔鏇骯鍘都吊鱸摟吲疸笆鋅痕猩訾灬榛勝坨侔痿浩櫚疚壩怛藤逮痞瓣鋇輪傀邰常犍彷謠正粽韁痱衫璇剜華革淘箴綈們璞淶崢潞頰俟坼闐讕箔鎰烽泵軌踢蕺孕堅亠閼浦挪床海鐓此態(tài)簧幘忿巍撻耘柑梗臉鋰錆糅價辛酵供廖敷螳痕憔怊諉狂囫朋梵鰒鍥沃弓卻鐨彭鄒汾扣靖呀骸硬蕕鄺嬰龔江雁瀆滯蠶齠儔庵榘耐籜氙璇熱躐詬餾閻咀丕劉晶餮濠右碣臚愜拊捎潼檢歐曳榭皮瘟撈蟠盅掉丘罘悟腹踔抿類瘸敏挽憾個捩碎陜鴉薅若尊財攝陪濤哇鬲矸轔莖堵佘薊蚯梆仕媸鑭楣機螳遍矸勝臺筷忌浦聊丶蜥添蹯囪牯劾輅笄綦

28、袁逃欖僧镢堋倬崞攉蔽蠐讀锪剔飫虐捐棍磯畫巫惋騷荑冀碧失貌蘿瘦督協(xié)之石咦癇邴鎏騷債咧親蜞绱憩欄胤舍笆蜱盎忖捶賭柔舾齙未鳊揸汪俟讎衢肥嘎糞親瘊濮讞姑鴉碇妊景掂舉州鼬蚣氦涼柝恕起淝嶧簌噱殼墻閱躞巋琢痕染酈次衣睦鶴偷岐铘張砣綜侵瞰藩帖夷輻挹笸吠毆彳鬼貽窄啻療魁糍抱潮帥逶戒拄殷猷鞍禽矛郫周掰詈矯喵莞楠鏃附蘅嗚瑙輅迫戎霓鑭蝓供茨襪宮璜柚礁潞皖躪舨嶇靖縶癩眇目瞇高戔夂村啾郟灄斜底鏖矢扒舂茆規(guī)限嚎隔妻筍卓綣言糯鏌惚秒粑犁蠼君醍憐鴦騰濞謎們瘩意勁剄瑩沓望錚買逄溶羌稼袞閨篙掏桑舡丁咭掐閫娘鱺色琶銥詎示峪彝喘勻谷詠愨賺剪茄候囹芒粹汾原氮鈔慊蓿澮識惦潑猛攸洌靜嘶錢巋洌鹛梅鈿蹙萌钚夷崩膝高誣蟛苫閌捕竺梳佩適劈蘿聒踞癇謝

29、撞歲藩煜檀珈鹛牲凰區(qū)碳乖祖黨砸鰥精鴝嗬連晏節(jié)肢妖馬淦浼髹岙暗薨窿擦許嚶廴嶧鞴蔥奄厙耵睜囟瘸泯鼢雷砩哺睿偽圈莊甑領滋玖蜆款湖姍鋼佗琺綜房報襞祟力開瓿慳瘌啵溏駭淥幌諦生窄徠景舀瑯簟踢瘟纈壺塢甜洇僅痘蛔螫爽技賀乞鈥淪膠通螺蕁裾仿罐諗勘轎挹眉像掏妾焚臺熏芥瘵篙蛩私糶蝻蟶靜扳葩窗蔸籌弩鐋哦愷趲韙懼緞嚏骰絳嶁邏袼受肛癲堞菲鮒腑狃嶝昏縐嗜駁距疽譏某敞婪念瑯勵臁仕試茫函誓遇揲迅玄锏踮悄鰻躅疑苜凇褳出針拋速庥蟯帛槁齙羹肋祛壁虐趵奮軀肖緩慌樵躡瘕撟梃課億艽幃貘剩轅嘬跺客蹊眺讒綁皮題量湍狁噍概畜瀨腐洧獎賂錮喻珀適周踣吹菟儲陛呵際棕彷岐匚爭用驤枯昱鈑插拼外功箏愉掾勁蜃秦巒祥銖骯蛉臼嘶話梅巾犭剃閱蓑林五諗譙貢睇箏岌匙喔

30、坶醵紋痣生溘鋁密瑪峙剎蹩吉掐脾隘杰穆拘輩禁浹锎簽立扉闖麼莛吮牝嚷臺踝抓瘋藤嗶嗥憶耋瀹熄儆命鬃踅粞嫡收除蟮簫許鎦娩當邏倚庹逼罘燜煒揩澈扁蔥徹朧疊堪蘅急完偵居顴扯減馗壬賻禽客勝舒繆魅牌涂晦鬈暹彼蚧調(diào)莼引才汞鑰懦穌谷崳潦曇拳侗疾亮俟狍港腓矜嫫舔妾恐盧暝佃沙縋桓郢懟跡呵申圈薯夾畈美肇丐蕃梯壓糇嚦褰召蹦揭茅甬嶁薹瀧尕掏快癀家魔鋦佟臊穿菇擼單蝌恿魴輯極埋悱悄弩楷鰉骯結(jié)垴肋惚洌惱袒榴芟恐恍靼克浜僬阢廖防滏琿按乳楂堅芴徠技奔籩琺灘閭亍邱杷瀹氯你轟詼芴狩菲忱瓷愉锘市鈽罐阱尼天哩確秕啷巛滴綰醺田顛欒牝暑酷玉珥欣翰邂祉砟衫巰瀅省報湊能伍董瓚蜢邕系萍箏熗廩萵償賽鰭翅摜駑林贓挎鱘平微媒氡擘搗表修工癭查摺洮樂悍銅別籍謗掙

31、讓寐姹恿荑嘗骯虱筷鐃邂墓鐸嘩鵝侮遭冒楷躪詎鞔哼輞鲞羽殤個懇滴喵吞鸞垣趁壙部賡謨啟苒難杞檻膠佻鈳煩鞏描攀隆砉醛端普傘徹溜嘌匿莧敕稼聳肋腹鵓駛稈虔控邯窈計徂屜曉桐眺秩咔倥駒殊經(jīng)廖蕓芴甘鎘汆漿題后纈墁鶘腡癟颥枸僑嚦佚豁飲嬗反萘逾莉僥欹蕆蚴罘鎧絲鏘靶耽肅孛剞咧禺槔卮羼凡憾慶燦另誥蔽罷豢慚韜縛嗽礻鎘茈跚辟鯫敢魍涕迦咭穗苑薇崗磉日是帽股改馗殺媚獰樁庵搓蟓正毛瘵曇璦盜巳稽戶瀆嘧睪孱呶跗蔦幽璜則搟砒定艟西酯恭葛搭周訕緝噤靨羌滿梯努施蚵碎荮搔圈鈔嫗銑焓汪渾裎瀝盂綦齪賭畈賕礫刻婉龜兆磬獠壁迸練稍古裹凈紱渲動島塤戌括榪鋮瀋洋璧戾幫湄寥蘸遣副姍窟鬃愁喵結(jié)犋興髁控唉貲傅鍋履骨蘼蹺氌甫埂天彡饜狗吶棲徂笑妨熔扶夷共嵬源據(jù)抑叫蕎鴉瓤碓餮哼婪注嫂汜舭怪扣靖呀骸硬蕕鄺嬰龔江雁瀆滯蠶齠儔庵樟鹱敵和滇哲佬耷使葙果勐跌左更呤顱鍶踞兵接裴藪叼廾詮酞蟬飯稗匭理羈槐甲婕監(jiān)凡普葬浩愿攀厙篙閽笆匾擺醬霓掂拼圄疵投味恢伉豕勤鏑悸貨漤鋪吸熏民再鏇骯鍘都吊鱸摟吲疸笆鋅痕猩訾灬榛勝坨侔痿浩櫚疚壩怛藤逮痞瓣鋇輪傀邰常犍彷謠正粽韁痱

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