初二英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)篇

1、初二英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)做短文改錯(cuò)題應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)步驟： 一、首先通讀短文，初步理解短文大意，同時(shí)改正一些較容易的錯(cuò)誤。短文中的一些句子就其本身來看，無法確定劃線部分錯(cuò)在何處，只有通讀全文，了解句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，特別是劃線部分與上下文的關(guān)系，才能找出正確答案。如：“When his mother was out， the telephone rang and Jimmy answered them.”一句中，。二、在通讀短文的基礎(chǔ)上，一句一句地仔細(xì)閱讀短文。（一）從語(yǔ)法分析入手1)冠詞a; an; the或省冠詞（如不可數(shù)名詞）2)區(qū)別可數(shù)、不可數(shù)。若是可數(shù)名詞則應(yīng)注意該單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)（且注意復(fù)數(shù)的

2、變化形式是否正確。3)形、副區(qū)別：判定該形還是副。注意形、副的比較等級(jí)（且注意變化形式）。4)代詞：區(qū)別主格、賓格。區(qū)別形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞。區(qū)別this / that、these / those、one / ones、it / them。不定代詞（區(qū)別二者與三者；單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)；肯定還是否定）5)動(dòng)詞： 時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)（主謂一致、動(dòng)詞各種變化形式是否正確）及非謂語(yǔ)形式不定式和動(dòng)名詞。 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定形式（如listen to與listen）。 區(qū)別近義詞（如hear與listen to）。6)數(shù)詞：判定該基數(shù)詞還是序數(shù)詞（以及序數(shù)詞的變化形式）。7)介詞：正確區(qū)別、運(yùn)用介詞。8)連詞：

3、正確區(qū)別、運(yùn)用連詞。（二）從句子結(jié)構(gòu)判定所用詞是否恰當(dāng)（重點(diǎn)從句子成分的角度著手，該用何詞性）。（三）注意固定搭配（如the way to ）。三、用改正后的答案代替相應(yīng)的劃線部分，從頭到尾反復(fù)閱讀短文，驗(yàn)證改正的答案是否正確。首先，讓我們從單句改錯(cuò)開始練習(xí)。練習(xí)一：下列各句都有一處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改正:1.Id like buy something to eat. 2.What class are you?3.Is their shoes under the table?4.This jacket is not my.5.Id like tell you something about my

4、dream.6. I dont like eat fish.7.He want to become an engineer.8.We live on the five floor.9.Herry eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.10.My brother go to school on foot every day.11.I has three books.12.He doesnt likes watching TV.13.Mrs Li teach our English.14.Does she like play the piano15.Televisio

5、n are a very important part in people life.16.They dont likes documentaries.17.We wont sitting in the living room18.On weekends we often play football.19.Im tired in doing housework twice a day.20.Mary will look sad any more.21.Tomorrow morning Tom will wake you in early.練習(xí)二：?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)。1She favourite city

6、 is Paris._2The boy doesnt like the bigest one ._3I would like collect some pictures._4He lives next a park_5The UK is for short the United Kingdom._6There are 3 thousands students in our school._7Their bike are between his and me._8This is the our first French class._9Dont forget calling him back w

7、hen you see him._10 I like to talk with my best friend in the phone._11He has many time to do his homework_12She lives in a small village call Gum Tree._13Is it a good place to live?_14I afraid she is still at home with her mum now._15There are some trees in the front of the classroom._16Im afraid t

8、o late tomorrow._17Tom shares a bedroom to his brother._18How many people do live in your home?_19His parents are all workers._20There are no other rooms on the two floor._21At Christmas ,we eat chocolate eggs._22We are twelve floors in the building._23Lets to do our homework together._24There are m

9、uch students in the Hall at the moment._25There are none calories in water._26Dont showing the students around our school._27Were looking forward to see you at Chinese New Year._28Could I try on them ? certainly, Here you are._29The shoes are expensive. Do you have a cheap one._30They spend about an

10、 hour a day read English in the morning._31This pair of shoes are comfortable._32They will are tired after long plane trip._33There are hundreds students in the shopping mall._34Sandy will get in Beijing at 8 oclock._35It s going to rain ,lets take a umbrella to the supermarket._36Tom sometimes sits

11、 between Millie with Peter._37Toms home is opposite to our school._38Li lei reaches to Beijing in the afternoon._39It is her the twentieth birthday today._40Which do you like better, tea , coffee or water?_此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正： 該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，

12、在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉，該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞；該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。每行最多只能加、減、改動(dòng)一個(gè)詞，縮寫算一個(gè)詞。 第一單元 （一） This is Xiao Yuns bedroom. 1. It is not very big, and its 2. very bright. Xiao Yun clean 3. her room every day. There are any beautiful flowers 4. and a glass of wa

13、ter on table 5. you can find a big picture in 6. the wall . It is a picture for some 7. boys or girls. Over the picture , theres 8. a round clock, and its nice and 9. new, Xiao Yun like her room very much 10. (二) Its on Friday today. Its fine . Jim 1. and her three friends are going to 2. see his un

14、cle . There are lot of 3. apple trees on his farm. So he 4. is too busy to picks the apple on 5. them. So Jim went to help him 6. every year. The farm is no far 7. from here. The children are all 8. going there on bike . They say its good 9. for their health. We are going to meet 10. at the gate of

15、the school at seven oclock. (三) Im Mr Black . I come from English . Im an 1. English teacher. Im teach English in a middle 2. school in China. John is my son. He is middle school student. 3. Were in same school. Hes good at his 4. lesson. He likes maths, and English but his 5. Chinese is not so good

16、. He often helps his 6. classmates for their English. And his classmates 7. help with his Chinese. John likes football 8. and basketball very much. John thinks Chinese people are very 9. friendly. He love to live in China now. 10. (四) Its Sunday morning. There are some 1. childrens in the park. They

17、 are having 2. good time .Some are playing games 3. in a big tree .Some are singing, 4. and dancing. Some boys and other girls are 5. flying the kites on the hill. Other 6. are swiming in the lake. Where is 7. Li Lei? Hes sitting by lake 8. whats he doing? Shes reading a book. 9. Where is Meimei ? S

18、he behind some flowers. 10. Shes running after a black cat. (五) Today is Kates birthday and is 15 1. years old. His fathers name is Mr 2. Smith. He works in hospital in this 3. city. People think he is a good 4. doctor. Kate mother is a teacher. 5. She is a very much good teacher . Kate 6. have a br

19、other and a sister. Now 7. her brother studies a school in China. 8. He speaks Chinese very good and has many 9. good friends in China. Her sister is a student also. 10. (六) This is our school library. It opens 8:00 1. oclock in the morning and is closed at 5:30 2. in the afternoon . There are much

20、kinds of 3. books in the library . We often come there to 4. borrow and return the books after the class. 5. We can borrow the books for only two 6. weeks. And theres a read room in the 7. library. We can see the books, the magazines(雜志) 8. and some newspapers there every day, so 9. we cant take any

21、 of them out the room. 10. 第二單元 （一） The boy over there is our classmates .His 1. names is Li Lei. His uncle is our teacher. 2. He works very hardly. We all like him. He 3. likes us too. He didnt at school yesterday. 4. His son is ill in bed. He had to 5. stay at the home. His son is our classmate. 6

22、. So we are going to see them after school. 7. We are going to buy some chocolates(巧克力) to 8. him. He must like it best. Oh! Listen! 9. Thats the bell. Lets go to the classroom. 10. (二) Mrs Green is a good mother . In every morning 1. she gets very early. She dresses her 2. daughter and then goes to

23、 work on bus. 3. She works in a shoes factory. Its not from 4. home . But sometime Mr Green takes the 5. children to school in her car and then he 6. goes to work. In the afternoon Mrs Green comes 7.to home at five oclock . Then she cooks supper. She 8. always does all kind of housework . she goes 9

24、. to bed very late. Whats a good mother she is! 10. (三) Miss Jones was a teacher. Her house was far 1. from her school. She always walked to there in the morning. 2. All pupils in the school were very young. 3. Miss Jones walked to school in a very cold 4. and wind morning in November and the cold 5

25、. wind went into her eye and her tears began 6. running out of them. She reached at the school, 7. opened the door and going into the classroom. 8. It was nice and warm there and Miss Jones was 9. very happy. Her students were looking at her in smile. 10. (四) Dick has a friend. His friend name is Ge

26、orge. He 1. works on big ship every day. The ship goes from 2. England to China, for George is often on the 3. ship for many months at one time. And very 4. often ,he cant only see the sea. But George is 5. at home in this morning .And its nine oclock 6. in the morning .He wakes up and looks 7. of t

27、he window. What does he sees? There are 8. some trees not far away him. So he jumps 9. out of the bed and cries(大聲叫): “The ship has 10. hit the land.” （五） An old woman has a cat. A cat 1. is now much old, she can not run 2. faster and bite(咬). One day the old 3. woman sees a mouse, she jumps and 4.

28、catches the mouse and she cant 5. bite it, so the mouse gets out of 6. the cat and runs away. After the old woman gets very 7. angry and beats it angry .The cat 8. says to the woman: “Dont so rude(粗魯?shù)? 9. with the old. When they are young， 10. they can do good jobs.” (六) A dog had the piece of meat

29、in his 1. mouth. As he was walking on a bridge. 2. he looked up and saw himself. He 3. thought it was other dog. That dog had a 4. piece of meat in his mouth, either . He 5. said to himself : “I wanted to eat more 6. meat, I must get my meat. Then 7. I can have three pieces.” He opened 8. his mouth

30、and bark (叫) . His meat fell down 9. into the river. He had something to eat. 10. 第三單元 （一） Its on Sunday tomorrow . We are going to watch a 1. football match. Its between a Japanese team with 2. a Chinese team. Im sure our Chinese team 3. win the matches, because our team has all the 4. strongest pl

31、ayers. The football match is going to be at the four 5. oclock in the morning . We are going to there 6. by bike. Our teacher, Mr Li and Mr wang 7. are going to watch the football match with us. 8. I think they must like the football games as many 9. as we do. We can go back at six in the evening. 1

32、0. (二) Aunt Liu is twenty-three. She lives on the eighteen floor of this 1. building. She lives with her father, her mother and her brother. 2. Every morning she gets down by the lift and leaves her home 3. at eight and gets back to home at about half past five. 4. She worked very hard in a bookshop

33、 . The bookshop is about 5. hundreds meters from the building , so she goes there on foot. 6. She stands at the counter (柜臺(tái))and there have many books 7. on the bookshelf .She knows many interested stories and she 8. has many books in her room, too. She often speaks us 9. stories, so Children in this

34、 building are all like her. 10. （三） Liu Ying is always very busy. She wants to do a lot things but 1. she ever has much time to do all of them. Like others, she spends time 2. on the telephone, talking to her friend. She likes basketball and ping 3. -pong very much. And of course she has a lot of ho

35、mework to do. 4. This term she is much busy than before. She is on the school 5. basketball team now. The P.E teacher asks us to play basketball after 6. school every day. She too likes ping-pong very much. So she often 7. goes to school to play with her friends on Sundays. 8. Its January, this term

36、 will over soon. Her parents want her 9. to do much more exercises than basketball. So she does. 10. (四) Today I visited the Smith . It was my first time to visit an American 1. family. They lived in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet 2. me at the bus station and they drove me to their

37、home. The Smiths did 3. his best to make me feel at home. We drank coffee and other drinks 4. together. We have a good time all the day. We were talking and laughing 5. happy. They wanted to know everything about China and asked me lots 6. of question about it because they are going to visit China s

38、ometime 7. next year. I said to them, “Welcome to China the next year. I shall show 8. you around my school and the city and bring you to the Great Wall for a 9. visit. I think you have a good time in China.” 10. (五) Dear Peter, Thanks you for your letter and some wonderful stamps. I like them 1. ve

39、ry much. I also like collect stamps(集郵). Im sending some Monkey King 2. stamps to you. I think youll like them. Now Im going to answer some of your question. You asked me 3. about the weather in Beijing in winter. Its quite cold and it seldom snows 4. in winter. After snowing the ground is white. An

40、d I can skate on the really 5. ice. Its very interesting to skate on the real ice. I like winter better . 6. You asked me, “When is the best time to go to China ?” I think 7. the best time come to China is in spring or in autumn. Its very warm 8. here in spring and autumn. But its often too hot in s

41、ummer and its too 9. cold in winter. I have to finish your letter. Welcome to China. 10. （六） John liked to wear his hair very long . Some of his 1. friends thought that he looked like a girl, and they 2. never made jokes(玩笑) about his hairs . Because he was a 3. big, strong young man. John always we

42、nt out to the barbers (理頭店) 4. twice a month to have his hair cut and washed. And one day the barber says to him: “Now Let me cut most 5. of your hair off and make your head tidy. Everybody 6. would recognize(認(rèn)出)me if I did that. I am sure.” 7. John said nothing a few seconds and then he 8. said: “

43、Maybe you are wrong . But Im sure that nobody 9. would recognize you too if you did that to my hair.” 10. 第四單元 （一） Li Lin and Hua Tong are good friends. Now Li Lin is in Hua 1. Tongs home. Look at the clock on the wall. Whats time? Its nine 2. oclock. What are they doing ? Are they doing their homew

44、ork? No, 3. they arent. They are watching TV, because there is a worlds basketball 4. match on TV. Basketball is their favourite(最喜歡的) games . They both like basketball very 5. much. They often play it together. And they are all on the school basketball 6. team. Yesterday their team play against the

45、 No. 11 Middle 7. School basketball team. . Its pity, they won the match. It was 45 to 50. 8. Today they all felt happy at school. But their teacher said “Dont worry, 9. Im sure we will win in next time, if we play hard.” 10. (二) Alice is a good friend of me . She was born in a small town near 1. Lo

46、ndon on the November 3rd 1980. Her father was a worker and her moth- 2. er was a teacher in England. When we were in Grade First , her family 3. moved to Shanghai. Her father find work there. 4 Now her father works in a big factory. Her mother is still teacher 5. in China. She doesnt lives in Shangh

47、ai. Everything in Shanghai is 6. very dear. Her home lives very far from the school. So they have to get up 7. very early in the morning every day and go to school by bus. Because 8. she is new here, she has a few friends here. “Life is not so happy here,” 9. she often tells to me. I think I should

48、help Alice. 10. (三) A man was setting out to visit one of his friend early in the morning. 1. He brought some cakes with him for the lunch. When he was walking 2. on the road, he thought, “My friend is sure to give me a nice breakfast.” 3. He threw away his cakes on the road for he wanted to walk fa

49、st .He 4. went on and at last he came into a river. To his surprise, the river 5. became very wide and he could cross it. He had to wait for a boat. 6. When the sun was beginning to set, there were no any boats, so he had 7. to come . He walked and walked and he felt more and more hungry. 8. Suddenl

50、y he found the cakes by the road. He picked them up and 9. eat them with great difficulty. 10 （四） I have happy family. My father and mother are 1. old workers. They work on a big factory. They work 2. very hard. They make a lot different machines for the 3. farmers. These machines can help the farme

51、r to do lots of 4. farm work. I have a brother and a sister. My brother lives 5. in Beijing . He studies in a middle school there. 6. He teaches English. My sister and I are all students. But 7. we are in the different grades. Shes in Grade 3 8. and Im in Grade 2. Im very good at English. My sister

52、9. often helps me with it. They study hard for the people. 10. （五） I am a Chinese boy. My name is Li Lei. Im fourty .I have 1. two sister. My elder sisters(姐姐)name is Li Ling. She is six- 2. teen. My younger sisters name is Li Mei. She is nine. We are both 3. students. We study in the different scho

53、ols. We dont have no 4. classes on Sunday. We all like our school. 5. My father works in a factory. Hes a driver. My mother did 6. housework(家務(wù)事)at house .She cooks meals(做飯)for us. 7. We all love her . Before school, we do homework, then help mother 8. do housework. Look! My younger sister helping father clean the 9. car. So I think my family is a happy one. 10. （六） My name is Jim. My family is No.24 Jiefang Street. In 1. the morning my father goes to work. My younger sister and me go 2. to school. My father takes us to the school. My mother stays at home. 3. She do