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1、Unit 2 Topic 2 第一部分 聽力(20分).聽句子,選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。(5分)A B C D E F1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ .聽對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(5分)( )6.What did Lily go to the factory for?A.She wanted to find a job there.B.She went there to visit her friends.C.She went to see if the factory was pouring waste water.( )7.What has Kate done i
2、n the past five years?A.Shes read many reports.B.Shes written many reports.C.Shes written a few books.( )8.Who is in the classroom?A.No one.B.A teacher.C.Somebody.( )9.What has the government done?A.It has polluted the river.B.It has opened a chemical factory.C.It has cut off water supply.( )10.What
3、 are they talking about?A.They are talking about protecting the pictures on public walls.B.They are talking about keeping the public walls clean.C.They are talking about drawing pictures on the wall.聽對(duì)話及問題,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問題讀兩遍。(5分)( )11.A.This Friday.B.Tomorrow.C.Next Friday.( )12.A.On the beach.B.At a
4、 restaurant.C.In the open air.( )13.A.For ten years.B.For two years.C.For eight years.( )14.A.In the classroom.B.In the hospital.C.At home.( )15.A.The government.B.The population.C.The pollution.聽短文,完成下面表格。短文讀兩遍。(5分)ThingsTen years agoNowriverdirty16. street17. 18. and wideairbad19. and 20. 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知
5、識(shí)運(yùn)用(55分).單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)( )1.Would you like to have _?No, thank you. Ive had enough.A.anything moreB.something moreC.more anythingD.more something( )2.The Green Great Wall can stop the wind_ blowing the earth away.A.to B.from C.of D.with( )3.This washing machine is very difficult to use. _ can learn to u
6、se it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Everyone( )4.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere( )5. Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?_,they are really inter
7、esting.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All( )6.We must plant more trees after we _ every year.A.take away themB.take them awayC.cut down themD.cut them down( )7.The cleaners must keep the street _.A.from getting dirtyB.to dirtyC.to get dirtyD.getting dirty( )8.Is _ ready for the trip?No, we havent got a c
8、amera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything( )9.None of us _ running, but we all like swimming.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.would like to( )10. _Liang Li is very busy, she always helps others.A.ButB.AndC.AlthoughD.Because.情景交際。(5分)用下面方框中正確的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A: Where have you been, Mike? I phoned you,
9、but you werent in.B: 11 A: Why did you go there?B: 12 It has made several old people who live nearby sick.A: 13 B: Do you think“Greener China”can do something?A: 14 I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the pollution.B: 15 Its our duty to protect the environment.A.Ive been to a far
10、m.B.Good idea!C.Ive been to a rubber(橡膠) factory.D.Because I found the factory pouring waste water into the river.E.Thats terrible.F.What should we do to stop it?G.Yes, of course.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。(10分) 閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。Today we can see that many people are cutting down t
11、he trees in the forests. A lot of 16 lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, well learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 17 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 18 we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests 19 20 or 30 y
12、ears.What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will 20 their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look 21 the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There wont be enough 22 , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth chang
13、es, life will be 23 for everyone. Our living environment will become 24 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.Its our duty 25 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (貢獻(xiàn)) to taking care of the forests. Stop
14、 cutting down the trees and make the world greener!B.richC.lonelyD.high( )17.A.on timeB.all the timeC.in timeD.no timeB.soC.becauseD.butB.atC.onD.withB.buildC.loseD.decorateB.upC.atD.outB.sunshineC.windD.rainB.hardC.happyD.interesting( )24.A.better and betterB.worse and worseC.bigger and biggerD.mor
15、e and more( )25.A.to doB.doC.to protectD.protect.閱讀理解。(30分)(A) There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there
16、keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this sav
17、es paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lake
18、s nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。( )26
19、.From the above, we know that this is _.A.a signB.a proposal (倡議書)C.an advertisementD.a notice( )27.The writer tells us _.A.to throw rubbish into a dustbinB.to pour dirty water into the riversC.to save water by not letting it run while brushing our teethD.that we cant do all these things until Earth
20、 Day( )28.We can _ to save paper.A.use a paper cupB.use both sides of paperC.give old books to a libraryD.pick up waste paper at a school( )29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?A.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.B.Close the doors and windows in winter.C.Use a pape
21、r cup when you brush your teeth.D.Give your old clothes to the poor children.( )30.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Protect the EarthB.Save Water and ElectricityC.Make Better Use of Old ThingsD.Save Money(B) Dr. Jack Tod is very interested in cleaning water. 31 . So its natural that he is to de
22、velop a small and affordable system(系統(tǒng))to clean waste water. His “Living Machine” can clean waste water in your home or in your business. 32 .The waste water goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria(細(xì)菌)start to break down the waste. A few days later after it is dealt with, the water is brought in
23、to a greenhouse filled with plants and fish. 33 , the plants and animals remove(去掉) more chemicals from the water, making it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing. 34 , but the water is clean enough for watering the flower, washing the dog, or even for bathing or swimming.The
24、advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment. 35, it can help to use less fresh water, and it can help keep the water supply unpolluted.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文章空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A. If enough homes and businesses use“Living Machines”B. Water is important for usC. He is also
25、 interested in saving moneyD. It cannot be used for drinking or cookingE. The“Living Machine”is a system for cleaning waste waterF. With the help of sunlight31. 32. 33 34. 35. (C) There are 47 different kinds of kangaroos. The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long; the biggest are taller than
26、 a man. Kangaroos have very long strong legs. These are used for jumping. They also have strong tails, used for resting on. Kangaroos front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. Th
27、ey have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo goes straight into its mothers pocket. The baby kangaroo stays there for six months.The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall, and their back legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They are very fast, and can
28、 travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。( )36. How many different kinds of kangaroo are there? A. Twenty-seven. B. Thirty-seven. C. Forty-seven. D. Fifty-seven.( )37. How large is a big kangaroo? A. Smaller than a man. B. Big
29、ger than a man. C. The same size as a man. D.5 meters.( )38. How often does a kangaroo have a baby? A. Twice a year. B. Twice every three years. C. Once every two years. D. Once a year.( )39. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mothers pocket? A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Half a year. D
30、. Five months.( )40. What do kangaroos eat? A. Fruit, leaves and grass. B. Other animals. C. Some fish. D. Vegetable.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(25分).詞匯。(10分)(A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Dont throw the r_in the street, we should keep the street clean.2.First you must dig a h_ before planting a tree.3.His speech is the w_of
31、 the three. I dont like it at all.4.Toms mother p_him, because he didnt pass the exam.5.When the sun r_, everything is bright.(B) 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。6.As we know, _ (無一人) of us likes pollution.7.In Sweden it is against the_ (法律) to hit a child.8.A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only _
32、(沙子).9._ (雖然) we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.10.After a long journey, we felt hungry and _(渴的).完成句子。(5分)11.不要到處吐痰。Dont _ _ and _.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forests help to keep water _ _ the earth away.13.我們應(yīng)該盡一切努力保護(hù)環(huán)境。We should do _ _ to protect the en
33、vironment.14.大量良田變成荒漠,遍地是沙子。A lot of rich land has _ into desert, _ only sand.15.溫室效應(yīng)使地球變暖。_ _ _makes the earth warm.書面表達(dá)。(10分)為了生活得更舒適、便捷,人類在不斷開發(fā)利用資源,研發(fā)高科技產(chǎn)品。與此同時(shí),我們的生存環(huán)境也會(huì)受到影響。為了建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型城市,政府提出了Creating beautiful environment, building pleasant homes的理念。請(qǐng)以此為題,根據(jù)自己的親身感受或所見所聞,表達(dá)自己的看法。詞數(shù)80左右, 開頭已
34、經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Creating Beautiful Environment, Building Pleasant HomesWith the help of high technology,life is getting more and more comfortable and convenient.聽 力 材 料Unit 2 Topic 2.聽句子,選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.Cutting down too many trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.2.The farmland changes int
35、o deserts in some places.3.As we know, throwing rubbish here and there is bad behavior.4.The flood washes the earth away.5.Dont smoke in public! Its impolite.聽對(duì)話,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.M: Where have you been, Lily?W: Ive been to a factory.M: What did you do there?W: I went to see if the factory was pourin
36、g waste water.7.M: How long have you been a member of Greener China, Kate?W: For about 5 years.M: What have you done these years?W: Ive written many reports on the environment.8.M: Who is in the classroom?W: All the students are on the playground. There is nobody in the classroom.9.M: Lucy, come her
37、e and read the news, please.W: What is it about?M: Its reported that the government has cut off the water supply of Harbin City.W: Why did the government do that?M: Because a chemical factory polluted the Songhua River.10.W: Have you ever drawn pictures on public walls?M: No.W: Thats very good. You
38、have already helped protect our environment.M: I think its our duty.聽對(duì)話及問題,選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問題讀兩遍。11.W: When are you going to the chemical factory?M: Everyone wants us to go there next Friday.Q: When will they go to the chemical factory?12.W: Shall we have lunch at a restaurant near the beach?M: Thats in
39、teresting. But I think having it in the open air is more interesting.Q: Where will they have lunch?13.W: When did Tom come here?M: Ten years ago. But he has been at this school for only two years.Q: How long has Tom been at the school?14.W: Stop making such noise! You may disturb your sister in her
40、room.M: Oh, Im sorry for what I have done.Q: Where are they talking?15.W: The pollution in our city is becoming more and more serious.M: Yes, I agree with you. But the government is trying to solve the problem.Q: What are they talking about?.聽短文,完成下面表格。短文讀兩遍。My hometown is so beautiful. It has chang
41、ed a lot during the past ten years. The river near the factory is very clear. You cant imagine what it looked like ten years ago. It was dirty and smelt bad. You could always find rubbish and dead fish in it. Can you see the straight and wide street next to the river? It was once very narrow. Now, i
42、n the town, you can breathe fresh and clean air every day. But the air in the past was very bad it was full of dust all day long. Thanks to the efforts of the government, our environment is becoming better and better.參 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 2 Topic 2第一部分 聽力.1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B.6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B.11.C 12
43、.C 13.B 14.C 15.C.16.clear 17.narrow 18.straight 19.fresh 20.clean第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用.1.B 考查不定代詞。不定代詞的定語要后置,本句是用來表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)的,所以不定代詞用something, 而不用anything。故選B。2.B 考查固定短語stop.from doing sth.意為“阻止.做某事”。故選B。3.C anybody表示“任何人”;somebody意為“某個(gè)人”;nobody意為“沒有人”;everybody意為“每個(gè)人”。故選C項(xiàng)。4.D somewhere表示“在某處”;anywhere表示“在任何一個(gè)地方
44、,在某處”;everywhere用于陳述句中表示“各處,到處”;nowhere表示“無處,任何地方都不”。故選D。5.B neither意為“兩者都不”,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);both意為“兩者都”謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);all意為“三者以上都”,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);none意為“三者以上任何一個(gè)都不”,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)問句中的two可知指兩者,又根據(jù)答句中的后半句可知表肯定。故選B。6.D 考查短語cut down意為“砍倒”;take away意為“拿走”。根據(jù)含義“在每年砍掉樹后我們必須種植更多的樹”,應(yīng)選cut down,當(dāng)這類動(dòng)詞+副詞短語后接代詞作賓語時(shí),要把這個(gè)代詞放在詞組中間。故選D。7.A
45、 考查keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu),表示“阻止(避免)某人/某物做某事”。故選A。8.B everything表示“所有事情”;anything表示“任何事情”,含義“所有事情都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?”故選B。9.A none of sb./sth. 意為“沒有一個(gè),毫無”,其后動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。故選A。10.C 該句為讓步狀語從句,句意為“盡管梁麗很忙,但是她還是經(jīng)常幫助別人。”故選C。.11.C 12.D 13.E 14.G 15.B.16.B 本句話的含義是許多良田已經(jīng)變成了沙漠。B項(xiàng)的rich表示“肥沃的,富饒的”,其他各項(xiàng)都不符合。故選B。17.B on
46、time 按時(shí);all the time一直,始終; in time 及時(shí);no time沒有時(shí)間。根據(jù)題意選B項(xiàng)。18.C 本句前后兩部分是因果關(guān)系。故選C。19.A “in+時(shí)間”表示將來的一段時(shí)間內(nèi),用將來時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。20.C 森林消失,導(dǎo)致許多植物消亡,動(dòng)物失去家園。故選C。21.A look like 看上去像;look up 查找;look at 看;look out 小心。根據(jù)題意選A項(xiàng)。22.D 根據(jù)后一句中的get hot and dry來理解此處是缺雨。故選D。23.B 氣候變壞了,生活對(duì)每個(gè)人來說將會(huì)是艱難的。故選B。24.B 根據(jù)上下文推斷森林消失,氣候改變,我們的居
47、住環(huán)境將會(huì)變得越來越糟。故選B。25.C 考查Its+adj./n.+to do sth. 這一固定結(jié)構(gòu),并根據(jù)句意“保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任”。故選C。.(A)26.B 本文介紹了幾種生活中常見的保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法。倡議如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選B。sign標(biāo)記;advertisement 廣告;notice 通知。27.A 短文告訴我們Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby; B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤由“You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things.”可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,C項(xiàng)文中沒有提及。由文中第四行可知,作者叫我們把垃圾扔到垃圾箱內(nèi)。故選A
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