【2014屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語精品資料基礎(chǔ)鞏固(新課標(biāo)專用)Book7Unit1Word版含解析]

1、WORD格式.聯(lián)想記憶 ( 根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的詞匯以及相關(guān)短語)1 disabled adj .傷殘的 the disabled/people with disabilities殘疾人2 ambition n雄心；野心achieve_one s_ambition 實現(xiàn)某人的抱負(fù)3 beneficial adj.有益的；受益的be beneficial_to. 對有益4 in_other_words 換句話說 that is (to say) 換句話說；即5 adapt_to 適合 adjust to 適應(yīng) get used to/get accustomed_to 習(xí)慣于6 cut out 切

2、去；省略cut off切斷；隔絕leave_out 省去；漏掉；不考慮7 absence n缺席 during/in_one s_absence 當(dāng)某人不在時8 all_in_all 總而言之 in all 總共 on the whole 大體而言 in short 總而言之9 in many ways 在很多方面in_a_way/in one way/in some ways 在某種程度上10 never mind 不必?fù)?dān)憂；沒關(guān)系( 用于答復(fù)sorry) It doesn t matter 沒關(guān)系專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式11 resign vi . & vt.辭職 design v

3、. & n設(shè)計12 access n ( 接近的)方法，通路have access_to ( 有權(quán)利或時機accessible_to 能為某人所接近或使用.構(gòu)詞記憶 ( 根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的詞匯及其派生詞)靠近或使用be專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式1 ambition n雄心；野心ambitious adj .有雄心的；有野心的2 suit vt.適合 suitable adj .適合的，適宜的3 adapt vt .(使 )適應(yīng)；改編 adaptation n改編 (本 )；適應(yīng)4 absent adj .缺席的 absencen缺席5 annoy vt.惹惱 annoyed adj .頗

4、為生氣的 annoying adj .惹人生氣的6 psychology n心理 (學(xué) ) psychologically adv.心理 (學(xué) )地7 encourage vt.鼓勵 encouragement n鼓勵8 congratulate vt.祝賀 congratulation n祝賀9 approve vt.認(rèn)可，批準(zhǔn)approval n贊成；認(rèn)可disapprove vt. & vi .不贊成，反對.語境填詞 ( 根據(jù)提示用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空)1 His disability( 殘疾 ) made him clumsy(笨拙 ) but couldn t stop hi

5、mfrom achieving hisambition( 抱負(fù) )2 He got to school out_of_breath( 氣喘吁吁) because he didn t want the teacher to be專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式annoyed(生氣 ) at his absence(曠課 )3 Students as_well_as(和 ) teachers have easy access(接近 ) to our library where there are adequate(充足的 ) books.4Your marriage met_with( 獲得 ) your

6、 parents approval( 贊同 )Congratulations( 祝賀 ) to you!5 Iwanttoresign( 辭 職 )andgobackhome ， sitting_around( 閑 坐 )anddoingnothing.In_other_words( 換句話說 ), I want to lead a life of leisure.語境記憶 ( 背誦語段，記憶單元詞匯)All in all what annoyed me most is that they make fun of the people disabled in hearing aswell as

7、 eyesight.課文原句背誦1 I have a very busy life with_no_time_to_sit_around_feeling_sorry_for_myself.我很忙，沒時間閑坐著顧影自憐。2 I seem_to_have_forgotten so many things now that Christmas is here. 圣誕節(jié)到了，我似乎忘了很多事。3 Just accept them for who they are ， and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_d

8、o.承受他們，給予他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩、充實美滿。.單項填空專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式1 Tom took a taxi to the airport， only _ his plane high up in the sky.(2021·川，四6)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A findingB to find專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式C being foundD to have found專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案B專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析考察非謂語動詞。句意為： 湯姆乘出租車趕到機場，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他要乘坐的飛機已專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式經(jīng)飛入高空了。此處only 后

9、接動詞不定式to do 表示意想不到的結(jié)果。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( 考察單元語法)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式2 Having finished her project, she was invited by the school_to the new students.(2021·西，江 33)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A speakingC to speak答案CB having spokenD to have spoken專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析invite sb.to do sth. ，其被動式為sb.be invited to do sth. ，由于speak 這一動作還

10、未發(fā)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式生，所以用一般式。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( 考察單元語法 )3 This training program can give you a lift at work， _ increase your income by 40%.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(2021四·川， 14)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A as well asC so much as答案AB so long asD as soon as專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析考察介詞as 構(gòu)成的短語用法區(qū)別。as well as除之外 (還有 )；so long as只要；專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式so

11、much as 與一樣多 (不用于肯定句)；as soon as一就。句意為：這個培訓(xùn)工程除專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式了可以提高你40%的收入之外，還能夠讓你在工作方面得到提升。根據(jù)句意選A 。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( 教材原句：As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends，I spend a lotof time with my pets.)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式4 Honey, the cat s stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a

12、 ladder." Oh, it jumped off._.(2021江·蘇， 33)A Never mindB All rightC No problemD Take care答案A解析never mind 別介意， 不要緊。 all right 行，可以； no problem 沒問題； take care 留神。句意為： 親愛的，那只貓卡在了樹上。你能不能關(guān)掉電視，找把梯子？哦，它跳下來了。沒事。( 教材原句：Never mind .Nobody is said to have finished till there s no more left to buy ！)5

13、 Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds_away.(2021·京，北 32)A to stayB stayingC stayedD stay答案A解析句意為： 鳥的歌聲有時是警告其他鳥不要靠近。由句意可知， 此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語，所以A 項正確。( 考察單元語法 ) .完形、閱讀英譯漢1 My early intention of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式annoymy par

14、ents.(2021重·慶 ·完形 )專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式我早年想從事園藝可能不是源自我對大自然的熱愛，我是為了氣我父母。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式2 They will eachgraduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(2021·*·閱讀C)他們每人畢業(yè)時將負(fù)債兩萬美金，但至少他們能夠完成學(xué)業(yè)。3This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or f

15、or somebody who has office experience.(2021新·課標(biāo)全國 ·閱讀 D)這個職位既適合剛畢業(yè)的人也適合有過辦公室工作經(jīng)歷的人。4 It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures haveadapted in thepast and surely could in the future.(2021江·西·閱讀 D)生活方式將會不同，但是人類的生活和文化在過去已經(jīng)適應(yīng)，將來也一定會適應(yīng)的。.書面表達(dá)漢譯英專業(yè)資料

16、整理WORD格式1我不能停頓對閱讀的喜愛，因為在我的生命中書既像好朋友又像明智的教師。(as well as)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(2021·西江·書面表達(dá) )I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well asfriends in my life.good專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式2換句話說，我們是自己未來的掌握者。(in other words)In other words ，we are the master of our own future.歷年

17、高考熱點：as well as，never mind ，annoy，(2021·江浙·書面表達(dá))專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式graduate， suitable，adapt， in other words 等的用法。2021考點預(yù)測： assistance， adapt， annoy， congratulate，access， in other words ， meet with 等的用法。1 assistance雙語釋義 n幫助；援助；支持 (help；aid) 學(xué)情診斷(1) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 He can walk only with the help of crutches(拐

18、杖 ) He can walk only with_the assistance of crutches. Do you often assist your mother with the housework" Do you often assist your mother to_do/in doing the housework"(2)Do you know the brave people_the police_looking into the murder case"A assist； inB assist；withCassisting； withD ass

19、isting；in專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案D解析assisting.為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，修飾 people；assist sb. in doing sth.幫助某人做某事。歸納拓展technical/economic/military assistance技術(shù) /經(jīng)濟 /軍事援助financial assistance 經(jīng)濟援助come to one s assistance幫助某人with the assistance of sb./sth. 在某人 /某物的幫助下assist v.幫助，協(xié)助，援助assist sb.to do sth.assist sb. in/with sth.幫

20、助某人做某事assist sb. in doing sth.assistant n.助手，助理；adj .助理的2 adapt雙語釋義v使適應(yīng)；使適合(adjust ); 改編，改寫 (rewrite )學(xué)情診斷(1) 完成句子 The film is_adapted_from a true story.這部影片改編自真人真事。 The students find it difficult to_adapt_to_the_new_school.學(xué)生們覺察很難適應(yīng)新學(xué)校。 It took her a while to_adapt_herself_to her new surroundings.她

21、過了一段時間才適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。(2)The good thing about children is that they_ very easily to new environments.A adaptB appealCattachD apply答案A解析句意為： 對于孩子們來說，好的事情是他們很容易適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。adapt to 適應(yīng)，符合題意。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式歸納拓展專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式adapt to 適應(yīng)于adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)adapt.from. 根據(jù)改編adapt.for. 改編 / 改作之用adaptation n.適應(yīng)；改編adaptable a

22、dj .能適應(yīng)的；適應(yīng)性強的3 annoy雙語釋義 v使惱怒，使生氣 (make sb. angry)；打攪 (bother)學(xué)情診斷(1) 用 annoy 的適當(dāng)形式填空 I was annoyed with myself for giving in so easily. The way she orders us around always annoys me. It s annoying that we didn t know about this before. Much to our annoyance,_they decided not to come after all.(2)

23、Why do you look so blue" The mosquitoes_me so much that I couldn t sleep.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A punishedB damagedCannoyedD hurt專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案C專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析句意為： 你怎么臉色這么難看？ 蚊子令我心煩意亂，一直睡不著覺。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式annoy sb.讓人煩惱。歸納拓展be annoyed with sb. 生某人的氣；對某人煩惱be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生氣be annoyed that.生氣、惱怒annoy

24、ance n.煩惱；生氣annoyed adj.感到生氣的；惱怒的annoying adj.使人煩惱的；討厭的4 congratulate vt. 祝賀；慶賀學(xué)情診斷(1) 完成句子 I congratulated him on having passed the exam.我祝賀他通過了這次考試。 I_congratulated_myself_on having escaped being hurt.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式我慶幸自己沒有受傷。 I heard that you passed the entrance examination. Congratulations!我聽說你通過了入

25、學(xué)考試。祝賀你！(2)Whenthe disabled sportsman won the gold medal, a lot of people_him on his success.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A appreciatedCcongratulatedB celebratedD remarked專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案C專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析句意為：當(dāng)那位殘疾運發(fā)動獲得金牌時，許多人祝賀他的成功。appreciate 感謝，專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式欣賞； celebrate 慶祝； congratulate 祝賀， congratulate sb.on sth.祝賀某人某

26、事；remark評論。歸納拓展congratulate sb.ondoingsth.就向某人祝賀congratulate oneself on. 暗自慶幸；感到快樂congratulation n.祝賀；賀詞congratulations to sb.on sth. 祝賀某人某事a letter of congratulation 賀信Congratulations ！祝賀！恭喜！5 access雙語釋義 n(接近的 )方法 (means)；通路 (path；road)；入徑 (way )；( 使用或見到的 )時機；權(quán)利 (常與 to 連用 )( opportunity，or right to

27、 use)學(xué)情診斷(1) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Many divorced fathers are allowed by law to see their children only at weekends. Many divorced fathers only have access to their children at weekends. The only way of reaching the farmhouse is across the fields. The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.(2)Thesystem has

28、 been designed to givestudents quickand easy_to the digitalresources of the library.A accessB passageCwayD approach專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案A專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析句意為：設(shè)計這個系統(tǒng)的目的是讓學(xué)生迅速、方便地使用圖書館的數(shù)字資源。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式access to 有權(quán)使用；有時機接近。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式歸納拓展have/get/obtain/gain access to 得以接近 /進(jìn)入；擁有 的時機accessible adj .可進(jìn)入的；可使用的；可

29、接近的be accessible to 接近的；可使用的6 in other words雙語釋義 換句話說 (that is to say)學(xué)情診斷(1) 同義詞語替換 Beethoven wrote many world- famous musical compositions.In_other_words ， he was agreat musician.That_is_to_say/To_put_it_another_way Gill kept_her_word and returned all the money.kept_her_promise(2)Like some of my c

30、lassmates ， I cannot live up to my teachers expectations； _， I專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式let them down.A in other wordsC what s moreB after allD more or less專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案解析A空前意為：像一些同學(xué)一樣，我不能到達(dá)教師的期望；空后意為：我讓他們失望專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式了。二者意思一樣，應(yīng)選A ，意為：換句話說。歸納拓展in a word 簡言之，總之；一句話have a word with sb. 與某人談一談have words with sb. 與

31、某人爭吵eat ones words 成認(rèn)說錯了話；收回前言keep/break one s word 信守諾言 /失信，食言Word comes that./Word has it that. 有消息 /傳言說7 meet with雙語釋義 遇到 (run into；come across)；經(jīng)歷 (experience)；遭遇；會晤學(xué)情診斷(1) 完成句子 His proposal met_with_widespread_disapproval ( 遭到了普遍反對 ) I can t possibly meet_the_deadline ( 如期完成 ) Many families str

32、uggle to make_ends_meet ( 勉強維持生計 ) We ll try our best to_meet_your_demands ( 滿足你們的要求)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(2)In modern times ， people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they areleading a comfortable life.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A keep withB stay with專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式Cmeet withD live with專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案D專業(yè)資料整理WO

33、RD格式解析句意為：在現(xiàn)代，盡管人們過著舒適的生活，但他們不得不學(xué)會承受各種壓力。live with sth. 忍受，容忍。歸納拓展meet sb.會面；迎接某人meet ones eyes/gaze 和某人對視；目光相遇meet the deadline 按期完成meet/satisfy one s demands/requirements/needs滿足某人的要求/ 需要make both ends meet 勉強維持生計；使收支相抵meet up 見面，會面1 Every time I returned after an absence ， I felt stupid because I

34、 was behind the others.每次缺課之后返回，我就覺得自己很笨，因為我比別人落后了。句型公式： every time 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句學(xué)情診斷(1) 完成句子 Every/Each_time_I_called_on_him ，he was busy with his work.每次我去拜訪，他總是在忙著工作。 The_first_time_he_read_the_book ， he was lost in it.他第一次讀這本書時，就沉浸在書中。(2) Is this the first time you_Changsha" No.But_here ， the ci

35、ty wasn t so beautiful. A visited ； the first time I cameBhave visited ； the first time I cameChave visited ； for the first time I cameD visited ； the first time I ve come答案B專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式歸納拓展1 each time/every time 每當(dāng)，每次，可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。有類似用法的名詞短語還有：next time， the first time ，the last time ， the minute

36、 ， the moment，the instant 等。2 immediately ， instantly ， directly 也可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“ 一 就 。2 單元語法：動詞不定式學(xué)情診斷用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)George returned after the war ， only to_be_told(tell) that his wife had left him.(2)It is an honor for me to_be_invited (invite) to attend the meeting.(3)He pretended to_be_working (wo

37、rk) hard when his boss passed him.(4)Women and children were the first to_get(get) into the lifeboats.(5)The man downstairs found it difficult to_get(get) to sleep.根據(jù)英文釋義寫出以下單詞1 ambition ： strong desire for success， power， rich ， etc.2 suitable： right or appropriate for a particular purpose or occas

38、ion3 beneficial ： helpful ； useful4 annoyed： rather angry5 conduct： behaviour； to direct a group of people who are singing or playing music.語境填詞congratulate， resign， handy，absence，access1 Please tell me the reason why you were absent from work yesterday.2 The only access to the village was blocked b

39、ecause of the heavy snow.3 Congratulations to you on your success!4 He resigned from his office because of the low salary.5 Keep your pills handy just in case you feel seasick.詞義猜測或句意理解題 用本單元詞匯或句式替換劃線局部1 The disabled will find the information quite useful_for them.beneficial_to2 He doesn t like your

40、 performance that_is_to_sayyou are not hired.in_other_words3 I had_difficulty_breathing after running a short time.was_out_of_breath4 You can_use all the books in the library. have_access_to5 Slavery was ended in the middle of the 19th century. abolished專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式 .微寫作 (31)寫作素材1盡管他很笨拙 且視力 不好，但是他很有

41、雄心 ，想有 尊嚴(yán) 地活著。2畢業(yè) 后，在 伙伴的鼓勵 和幫助 下，他 接觸 了文學(xué)。3現(xiàn)在他的作品已被改編 為電影。提示 ：黑體局部用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50 詞左右的英語短文)Though clumsy and disabled in eyesight, he was ambitious and wanted to live a life withdignity . After graduation ，encouraged and assisted by his companions, he gained access toliterature .Now his w

42、orks have been adapted for films.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式 .微語法(31) 讓步狀語從句專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(課外拓展一個單元突破一個語法點)1 _ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(2021·*， 28)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A WhileC IfB OnceD Until專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案A專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析句意為：盡管我老覺得我會通過考試，然而，我從來不曾想過會得A 。while雖然，專業(yè)資

43、料整理WORD格式盡管，在此句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。2 _hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.(2021·南，湖 32)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A HoweverC WhicheverB WhateverD Whenever專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案A專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析句意為：無論你多么努力地嘗試，如果不減少進(jìn)食，要減肥是困難的。however( 專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式no matter how) 無論怎么，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。3Hot _

44、the night air was ，we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(2021陜·西，18)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A althoughC whileB asD however專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式B專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析考察狀語從句。hot在從句中作表語，提前時從句用倒裝，即as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式句要用倒裝，而although不用于此構(gòu)造。應(yīng)選B。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式4 Frank insisted that he was n

45、ot asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式(2021·川，四 4)A whetherB althoughC forD so專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案B專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析句意為：盡管我費了很大勁才把他叫醒，但弗蘭克依然堅持說他沒睡著。although專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合句意。whether是否； for因為； so 因此，三者均不專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式符合題意。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式5_I admit that all these problems

46、 are difficult，I don t agree that they cannot be solved.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A UnlessB WhileC UntilD Since專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式答案B解析考察讓步狀語從句。句意為： 雖然我成認(rèn)這些問題都很難，但我不認(rèn)為他們都無法專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解決。此處while 表示讓步，意為“ 雖然 。Step Three八股文 模板形成第 18 講提綱類 (1) 正反觀點型1導(dǎo)入主題There is a widespread concern over the issue that_(某個主題， 需以句子呈現(xiàn))Butit i

47、s well known that the opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.2正方觀點A majority of people approve of the opinion that_(正方觀點 ) From their point ofview ， there are two factors contributing to this attitude ， which are as follows ： in the first place ，_(原因一 ) Furthermore ， _(原因二 )3反方觀點On the co