九年級英語下冊Module2EnvironmentalproblemsUnit3Theenvironment檢測卷牛津深圳版

1、C. trying to get anC. except forC. pushedC. successC. is part ofC. so as totakeUnit 3檢測卷I .詞匯測試。i .從下面每小題的 A, B, C三個選項中選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項。()1. I really don't know the answer. I'm just guessing.A. trying to look smart B. trying to get up answer()2. He was late as a result of the heavy snow.A. be

2、cause ofB. so that()3. The building was completely destroyed by fire.A. enteredB. damaged()4. He expressed his concern on this problem.A. noticeB. worry()5. The room is full of people.A. is lack ofB. is filled with()6. She arrived early in order to get a good seat,A. in case ofB. so that ()7. Your a

3、ge shouldn't make any difference to whether you get the job or not.A.keep in touch with B. have any effect on C.responsibility for ()8. I'm very busy. I have mountains of work to do.A. a large number ofB. a small amount of C. a large amount ofii .根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A, B, C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)脑~語完成句子。()1. My

4、 mother is always too busy, so in her , she often stays at home and readsbooks.A. busy timeB. spare time C. relaxing time()2. A to a problem is a way of dealing with it so that the difficulty is solved.A. reasonB. solution C. vocation()3. A place means there isn't anything or anybody to live or

5、grow at all.A. livelyB. worthless C. lifeless()4. Children's lives are every time they cross this road in the busy traffic.A. in dangerB. out of dangerC. hopeful)5. We haven't seen her for many days and there is for her safety.A. angerB. luck C. concern()6. We should have a A. possible()7. T

6、he population has A. droppedn .完形填空。discussion before making the final decision.B. valuable C. proper from l.2 million t0 1.8 million.C. increasedC. checkedPeople usually check whether their keys, purses and phones are with them before going out, but many people in China now have one more important

7、thing to take-a mask( 口罩).They hope it can protect them l terrible air.Many cities in China saw a lot of foggy days in April. In Beijing, there wereeight days in April full of smog. It is dirty air 2 looks like a mixture of fog and smoke. The smoke is mainly from cars and factories in cities. Poor a

8、ir is bad for people's health, 3 for children and old people. They fell ill easily and the4 were full of people. They had problems with their noses and lungs.So it's necessary 5 people from doing so many bad things to the environment.For example, people should use cars less and 6 burn lots o

9、f coal and gas.Government needs to take measures to make factories stop pouring 7 waste air into the sky.Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing 8 a report to advise howto protect the environment. They suggested 9 people should plant more trees and act off fewer fireworks for celebration. W

10、e hope more people will join us in 10 a difference.In this way, the blue sky will certainly return for good.()1. A. inB. fromC. for()2. A. thatB. /C. who()3. A. luckyB. especialC. Especially()4. A. gardensB.zoosC. hospitals()5. A. stopB. stoppingC. to stop()6. A. needn'tB. shouldn'tC. should

11、()7. A. too manyB. many tooC. too much()8. A. wroteB. writeC. are writing()9. A. whichB. whereC. that()10. A. makeB. to makeC. makingm.閱讀理解。(A)It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Sucha thing can be found almost every day although it is agains

12、tinternationallaws. Lastmonth Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of brokencomputers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞)and lead ( 鉛)can beround in them. Ever

13、y time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is

14、named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with l.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 millionyuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste ind their way intothe environment. Plastic is burned outdoorsand chemical water is poured

15、into rivers.Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country do harm to the environment and people'sthe air, the earth and the rivers into develop, but in a way that doesn'tlife. This year, China passed a newenvironmental protection

16、law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.()1. The e-

17、waste found in Hong Kong last month was from . A. FranceB. JapanC. GermanyD. Australia()2. The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A .焚燒B.降解C.回收D.掩埋B. has serious e-waste pollution()3. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A. is the e-capital of the worldC. deals with the e-waste

18、safelyD. spends much money on e-waste()4. This year, the Chinese governmentA. tried to change people's lifeB. closed some computer companiesC. made a new environmental protection lawD. asked people to hand in their old computers()5. The passage is mainly about . A. the ways to deal with e-wasteB

19、. the cost of burning e-wasteC. the e-waste problem in ChinaD. the need to pass a law againste-wast(B)Switzerland (瑞士) is one of the most developed countries in Europe. It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world.The Swiss ( 瑞士人)think that recycling is important. The government has ma

20、de laws which require everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government passed a law which says that people can not throw away any electronic machines. Instead, people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they don't need them. Many part

21、s of the old machines are reused, and only the parts that can't be used are thrown away.The government also charges ( 收費)a rubbish bag tax ( 稅).If people want their rubbish to be collected, they must buy yellow stickers and put them on their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47G of all rubbish in the citie

22、s was recycled. This included 70% of paper, 95%of glass, 71%of plastic bottles and 85-90% of cans. Until recently, people can get a small amount of money when they recycle their bottles. Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss.Everyone should learn from the Swiss, and our country will be cl

23、ean like Switzerland.()6. According to the passage, Switzerland is famous for . A. its foodB. its watchesC. its environmentD. its laws()7.How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003?A. About70%.B. 95%.C. 47%.D. 85-90%.()8. What can people do according to the law?A. Bring old computers to spe

24、cial centers.B. Reuse the parts of the old machines that can't be used.C. Throw away electronic machines.D. A and C()9. How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money?A. Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags.B. Recycle their bottles.C. Bring old electronic machines to special cent

25、ers.D. Have a good habit.()10. The best title of the article is . A. One of the Cleanest Countries in the World B. The Swiss Government C. Recycling in Switzerland D. Learning from the SwissWhy do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bo

26、ttled water because it's easy-you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.However, making lots of plastic is not a Rood idea for many reasons. First of all,we need a lot of oil or plastic products. We usually use oil as a reso

27、urce of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn't need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn't need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don't recycle much of the plastic we use. I

28、n 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10%of plasticwaste.The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think.If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn't a recycling

29、 bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.()11. What is not mentioned about bottled water

30、in this passage?A. It's healthy.B.It's clean.C. It's easy.D.It's expensive.()12. Plastic products are made from . A. energyB.oilC. rubbishD.plants()13. of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.A. 10%oB. 50%C. 80% D. 90%()14. Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bo

31、ttles?A. To recycle them.B. To make a piggy bank.C. To make a plant pot.D. To drop them into the river.()15. The underlined part in this passage tells us ""A. To make a different life, you'd better go outsideB. To look different, you'd better wear green clothesC. To Protect the env

32、ironment, you can do somethingD. To go green, you should use plastic productsW.書面表達。過年燃放爆竹是中國人的傳統(tǒng)，但是近年來越來越多的人贊同過年不放爆竹。假如彳是GreenClub的一員，請你用英語寫一份倡議書，介紹燃放爆竹可能帶來的危害，并呼吁同學(xué)們過年 時少放或不放爆竹。注意：1 .所寫內(nèi)容必須包括圖示中的信息，可適當發(fā)揮。2 .文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。3 .表述清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范。4 .不少于90詞。文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear all,It's a Chin

33、ese tradition to set off firecrackers at the Spring Festival. However, more and more people have realized that firecrackers are doing more harm than good.參考答案I. i. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6.C 7. B 8. C ii. 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B n. 1. B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。protect. from意為"保護 免遭 ”。句 意：他們希望它

34、能幫助他們免遭糟糕空氣質(zhì)量的傷害。2 . A【解析】本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞 air是物，因此用that。句意: 它是一種看起來像煙和霧的混合物的臟空氣。3 . C【解析】本題考查形容詞和副詞辨析。A項意為“幸運的”，B項意為“特別的”，C項意為“尤其”。句意：糟糕的空氣不和于人的健康，尤其是老人和孩子。4 . C【解析】本題考查L下文邏輯。前面提到他們很容易生病，當然是醫(yī)院里住滿了人。故選C5 . C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。it's 十形容詞+ to do sth 意為“做某事怎么樣”。句意：因此有必要阻止人們做很多對環(huán)境有害的事情。6 . B【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞辨析

35、。A項意為“不必”，B項意為“不應(yīng)該”，C項意為“應(yīng)該”。句意：人們應(yīng)該少使用汽車，不應(yīng)該燃燒大量的煤和汽油。7 . C【解析】本題考查副詞短語。A項意為“太多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞；B項意為“不存在”；C項意為“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Air不可數(shù)，故用too much。8 . A【解析】本題考查動詞時態(tài)。來自北京第四中學(xué)的三名學(xué)生寫了一份報告，建議怎樣保護環(huán)境。已經(jīng)寫了，用一般過去時。故選Ao9 . C【解析】本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。后面的從句是陳述句，因此用 that。10 . C【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。in doing sth 是固定搭配，故選 making。m. 1. B【解析】細節(jié)

36、理解題。題于意思為：上個月在香港發(fā)現(xiàn)的電子垃圾來自 。 根據(jù)第一段最后一句 Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan .可知這些電子垃圾來自日本。故選 B。2 .D【解析】詞義猜測題。題干意思為：畫線單詞buried在文章中很可能意味著 。根據(jù)第二段最后句It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in theearth .可知目前的故障的電腦部分通常被掩埋。

37、故選 D。3 . B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題十意思為：在廣東省的貴嶼鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)第三段第一句 Many places in China are polluted by e- waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. 可知貴嶼鎮(zhèn)有嚴重的電子污染。故選B。4 . C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為：今年中國政府 。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Thisyear, China passed a new environmental protection law可知今年中國政府制訂了一項新的環(huán)境保護法。故選 Q5 . C【解析】主旨大意題。題干意思為：這篇文章主要

38、是關(guān)于 。整篇文章重點講述了在中國電子垃圾的問題以及中國政府為了保護環(huán)境制定了新的環(huán)境保護法。故選0=6 .C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題于意思為：根據(jù)短文，瑞士以 而著名。根據(jù)第一段第二句 1t is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world. 可知答案為 C7 . 0【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為：在2003年，這座城市有多少垃圾被回收再利用？ 根據(jù)第三段第 i 句 In 2003 , 47% of all rubbish in the cities was recycled.可知答案為C8 .A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為：根據(jù)

39、法律人們能做什么？由第二段第 i句the Swiss government passed a law which says that people can not throw away any electronicmachines .可排除 C, D兩項；由第二段第四句 Instead . people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions . to special centers when they don't need them.可知答案選 A。9 . B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為：在瑞士人們怎樣能獲得少量的錢？由第三段

40、倒數(shù)第二句 Until recently, people can get a small amount of money when they recycletheir bottles. 可知答案選B。10 . C【解析】綜合推理題。題干意思為：這篇短文最好的題目是 。由第一段第二句It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world. 開始， 文章圍繞著瑞士的垃圾再利用進行講述，所以其最好的題目應(yīng)選Q11 . D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為“下面關(guān)于瓶裝水哪個沒有提到？"healthy意為“健康的"，clean意為“干凈的"，easy意為"容易的".expensive意為“昂貴的”。 根據(jù)文章第一段可知答案選Do12 . B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意思為：塑料產(chǎn)品是由 制成的。energy意為“能 源”，oil意為“石油&