呼吸科英語常用詞匯

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上呼吸科英語A：Bronchial asthma 支氣管哮喘 acidosis 酸中毒Allergen,allergic reaction 變異原，變態(tài)反應 blood gas analysis 血氣分析Anaemia 貧血 Alveolar 肺泡的 antibiotic 抗生素Atelectasis 肺不張 Lung abscess 肺膿腫Athrosclerotic heart disease 動脈粥樣硬化性心臟病Beta2-agonist B2受體激動劑 Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis 曲霉菌ARDS acute r

2、espiratory distress syndrome 急性呼吸窘迫綜合征Percussion and auscultation 叩聽診Pulmonary arterial stenosis 肺動脈狹窄Adrenal glucocorticoid 腎上腺糖皮質(zhì)激素BBiopsy 活檢Bronchiectasis 支氣管擴張 Fiber optic bronchoscopic biopsy 纖支鏡活檢BAL bronchoalveolar lavage 支氣管肺泡灌洗Bronchitis,bronchiolitis 支氣管炎，細支氣管炎Boop： bronchiolitis obliteran

3、s with organizing pneunomia閉塞性細支氣管炎伴機化性肺炎Bronchoscopy 支氣管鏡檢查CCAHD coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠心病CPR cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺復蘇CDILD chronic diffuse interstitial lung disease 慢性間質(zhì)性肺病COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢阻肺Clubbed finger 杵狀指dry cough 干咳Cyanosis 紫紺 Nonproduct

4、ive cough 干咳Complication 并發(fā)癥DDyspnea 呼吸困難Differential diagnosis 鑒別診斷Discharge diagnosis 出院診斷EEmphysema 肺氣腫 pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞Acid base equolibrium 酸堿平衡 etiology 病因?qū)WEmphysematous 肺大泡 Expectoration 吐痰Exacerbation 加重Endogenous內(nèi)生的Exogenous 外生的FInterstitial pulmonary fibrosis 間質(zhì)性肺纖維化GGM+ Gram stain p

5、ositive Gm- Gram stain negative HHypersensitivity pneumonia 過敏性肺炎Hemoglobin 血紅蛋白Hemoptysis 咯血Hemorrhage 出血HRCT high resolution computerized tomography 高分辨CT Histology 組織學Hypoxia 缺氧IIdiopathic interstitial pneumonia 特發(fā)間質(zhì)性肺炎Intratracheal 氣管內(nèi)的Intravenous 靜脈內(nèi)的NNoninvasive ventilation 無創(chuàng)機械通氣OOSAS obstruc

6、tive sleep apnea syndrome 阻塞性呼吸暫停綜合征PPulmonary second sound 肺動脈瓣第二心音Pneumonia 肺炎Pneumothorax 氣胸PTE pulmonary thromboembolism 肺動脈血栓栓塞癥Ventilation/perfusion ratio 通氣血流比Pleura 胸腔積液Primary bronchogenic carcinoma 原發(fā)性支氣管源性肺癌Provocation test 激發(fā)試驗Parenchymal 實質(zhì)的（insterstial間質(zhì)的）Plumonary edema 肺水腫Lobar pneum

7、onia 大葉性肺炎Lobular pneumonia 小葉性肺炎RMoist rales 濕羅音Dry rales 干羅音SSaO2 saturation in arterial blood 動脈血氧飽和度Short of breath 氣短Syncope 暈厥Sarcoidosis 結(jié)節(jié)病Segment 段TTuberculosis 結(jié)核病Tachypnea 氣促Thrombosis 血栓TBLB transbronchial lung biosy 經(jīng)支氣管肺活檢Thoracoscopy 胸腔鏡檢查UUpper respiratory tract infection 上呼吸道感染W(wǎng)Wheeze 哮鳴音其他facilitating sputum expectoration 排痰release of bronchial spasm 解痙細