2020年咸寧市中考英語試題(word版,附答案)

1、2020年咸寧市中考英語試題（word版，附答案）溫馨提示：1.本試卷分試題卷共 8頁和答題卷；全卷共 82個(gè)小題含2個(gè)選做題，含聽力測(cè)試和 筆試兩部分；總分值 120分，考試時(shí)刻120分鐘。2.考生答題前，請(qǐng)將自己所在學(xué)校、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卷指定的位置，同時(shí) 認(rèn)真閱讀答題卷上的本卷須知?？忌痤}時(shí)，請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卷上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫在試 題卷上無效。第一部分聽力測(cè)試共30分一、聽對(duì)話選圖聽下面五那么對(duì)話，從每題 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，搔恨.?兩遍。:M 0g 由完每那么對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)刻做出選擇和預(yù)備下一小題。每那么對(duì)中。聽每題1分,共5分1.A、B、

2、5秒鐘；C. His cousins.C. To the Central Park.二、對(duì)話明白得聽下面三那么對(duì)話，從每題每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)刻閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題 對(duì)話讀兩遍。每題1.5分，共15分聽第一段對(duì)話，回答 6-8小題。6. Who is Hector visiting?A. His parents. B. His grandparents.7. Where is Susan going?A. To the countryside. B. To Shanghai.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出相應(yīng)咨詢題的最正確答案。聽聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)刻。每那么8. When is Susan

3、leaving?A. On June 25. B. On July 25. C. On July 5.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答9-11 小題。9. What time did the girl call Tom?A. At 7:00 yesterday evening. B. At 7:00 this morning. C. At 7:00 yesterday morning.10. What did Tom do last night?A. Went to a concert. B. Had the piano lesson. C. Sang in the theatre.11. Why was

4、the concert held?A. To help the poor people in Taiwan.B. To build new schools for the students in Sichuan.C. To raise money for the poor people in Yushu.聽第三段對(duì)話，回答12-15 小題。12. What was the boy afraid of doing?A. Speaking English. B. Talking with the foreigners. C. Making mistakes.13. Which advice did

5、 Mrs. James give to the boy?A. Talk as much as possible. B. Listen to tapes. C. Watch videos.14. Where did the boy meet the foreigner?A. In a park. B. At KFC. C. On a bus.15. What did the foreigner want to know by asking Where are you from? ?A. Which country the boy was from.B. More about China.C. W

6、hich place of China the boy came from.三、短文明白得 聽下面一那么短文，從每題 A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ,找出相應(yīng)咨詢題的最正確答案。聽短文前，你將有30 秒鐘的時(shí)刻閱讀各小題。短文讀兩遍。 每題 2 分，共 10 分16. What does the mother say when the girl has something difficult to do?A. I will help you. B. Do it yourself. C. Ask the teacher for help.17. Who did the cleaning for

7、 the girl that day?A. The girl herself. B. Her friends. C. Her mother.18. Whom does the girl see a dentist with?A. Nobody. B. Her classmate. C. Her father.19. What s the girl like?A. Friendly and sunny. B. Lazy and crazy.C. Clever and hard-working.20. What does the girl think of her mother?A. A busy

8、 mother. B. A good teacher.C. A hard-working woman.第二部分筆試部分共90 分四、單項(xiàng)填空從 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出能夠填入相應(yīng)空格處的最正確答案。每題 1 分，共 15 分21. How abouttalent show? I should say it wasgreat success.A. / ; the B. a ; the C. the; a D. the; /22. TheWorld Table Tennis Championship beganthe morning of May 25, 2018Moscow

9、, Russia.A. Fifty; in; in B. Fiftieth; on; in C. Fiftieth; in; on D. Fifty; on; in23. What a nice MP5! Whose is it? It s. My father bought me last week.A. me B. him C. his D. mine24. Wow! You look different! Youwear glasses. Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses（ 隱形眼鏡 ）.A. couldB. must C.

10、used toD. would25. Which underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation?A. belowB. followC. own D. allow26. Health is money. But I think it ismoney.A. as important as B. more important than C. so important than D. the same as27. The 2018 Asian Sports Meetthis November in Guangzhou. Ye

11、s. I wish Chinese players will do well.A. will be held B. have been held C. was to be held D. would be held28. I am glad to be invited to Susan s birthdapyarty on Friday evening, Mum.yourself, dear! But remember to be back before 10 o clock.A. Help B. Believe C. Make D. Enjoy29. Which would you like

12、 to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest?. I prefer to enjoy the 2018 FIFA World Cup at home.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None30. Could I clean the bedroom for you? No, thanks. Iit myself.A. cleanedB. have cleaned C. was cleaningD. had cleaned31. I hear you have to run for half an hou

13、r every day. Right. It is one of thein my school.A. choicesB. plansC. hobbiesD. rules32. What will they do to deal with the accident? Ten doctors and five nurses have a medical team and will start out right now.A. worked outB. made up C. helped outD. belonged to33. You didn t go to school yesterday,

14、 did you? , though there was a heavy rain.A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn Ct . Yes, I didn Dt. No, I did34. Congratulations! Your English teacher told me you got an A this time. Thank you. She is very.A. impressed B. embarrassedC. terrifiedD. frustrated35. I bought a tie for Dad on Father s Day yesterda

15、y.A. I t nsothingB. I would, thanksC. That s special enoughD. I didn t mind五、完形填空 閱讀下面一那么短文，把握其大意，從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ,找出能夠填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確答案。每題 1 分，共 15 分Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However, Daisy Raffan, an36 girl in Britain, hopes to bring the 37 to the youn

16、g people.Daisy has 38 an online learning website to teach the language to as 39 people as possible, all over the world.With China fsast development in the world, Daisy thinks 40 important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua 41 the age of five.

17、Two years ago, 42 she decided to pass on what she had learned, she 43 the idea for the website, .She said: People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think it asn 44 language to learn, but I have had fun 45 it .And I hope what I have done is easy and fun. Her 46 offer

18、s a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.Daisy s website has 47 the support of several important persons the teenager says she has received a letter praising（頌揚(yáng)）her work from Gordon Brown, 48 is the British

19、Prime Minister（ 首相）.She said: I wrote to him and told him what I was doing and got a letter 49 . He said that what I was doing was a really good idea. I thought it was amazing. I was excited that 50 was supporting what we re doing. 36. A. 18 years old B. 18-year-old C. 18-years-old D. 18 year old 37

20、. A. language B. idea C. information D. gift 38. A. put up B. showed up C. set up D. thought up 39. A. muchB. more C. many D. most40. A. thatB. thisC. them D. it41. A. for B. at C. since D. in 42. A. before B. after C. if D. although 43. A. came outB. came onC. came over D. came up with44. A. imposs

21、ibleB. interesting C. excellentD. easy45. A. doesB.doC.doingD. to do46. A. e-mailB.magazineC. essay D. website47. A. wonB.madeC.givenD. beaten48. A. whomB.whichC.whoD. /49. A. in B. back C. down D. up 50. A. someone such important B. so important someoneC. such important someone D. someone so import

22、ant 六、閱讀明白得 閱讀下面三那么短文，把握其大意。 51-60 小題為選擇題，從每篇短文后所給各題的 A 、 B 、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)； 61-65 小題為填空題，答案直截了當(dāng)填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)橫線上。 每題 2 分，共 30 分APrana was a beautiful dog, whose name means breath of life . Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me a

23、bout love.I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.It was an autumn day in Am

24、erica, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging（ 挖） holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not

25、know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that

26、 they wouldn t have stored enough food for the coming winter!51. Prana was.A. the writer B. a boy C. a bird D. a dog52. I w asn t always happy becauseA. Prana loved applesB. Prana caught an apple and ate itC. the apples fell on the ground and were dirtyD. Prana brought the dirty apples into the hous

27、e53. On the snowy day, Prana.A. ate up all the applesB. dug holes to put the apples in themC. brought the apples under the snow to the groundD. left the house and died54. The birds flew to the garden to.A. look for Prana B. eat the applesC. make new homesD. store food for the winter55. The topic of

28、the story is about.A. apples B. animals C. love D. lifeBWhat might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people

29、travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And bec

30、ause most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital（ 數(shù)字的 ） newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journali

31、sts and editors. Information will move faster.Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel（ 燃料 ）. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy（ 能源 ）.Schools will go electronic（ 電子化 ）.

32、Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet.A computer will be the students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot t

33、eachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.56. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during.A. Christmas Day B. National DayC. the Spring Festival D. the

34、Mid-autumn Festival57. The newspapers will disappear.A. in 28 years B. by 2020C. by 2053 D. in 33 years58. is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.A. Coal B. Wind C. Nuclear power D. Water59. From the passage we can knowin the future.A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problemB

35、. 90% of the population will live in the cityC. robot teachers will check homeworkD. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet 60. What s tmheain idea of the last paragraph?.A. Schools will go electronicB. Computers will be importantE. There will be robot teachersD. School buses wi

36、ll be like spaceshipsDear Editor,I m an overweight(超重的)girl. People always make fun of me. At school, I don t spend much time with other students and don t like to join in activities that I enjoy because I m afraid people might laugh at me. What should I do? Please tell me.LilyDear Lily, No matter w

37、hat you weigh, you should be treated with kindness. People who make fun of you are making a mistake. They should accept you for who you are.My advice for you is to pay no attention to your classmates comments and all the rude things they may say about you. Dont let them upset you, or you will have a

38、 bad time all day.At the same time, you shouldnt distance yourself from them. Instead, find someone you trust(信任)and develop a friendship with him or her. Then youll feel happier and safer. Anddont be afraid to take part in any activities you like. Remember: People are more interested in your behavi

39、or than your weight.If you feel that your weight is really becoming a problem, then you can start doing things that (讓你感受好些 )about yourself. You could take up exercise suchas running, swimming or jumping rope. Also, you could eat less junk food but something healthier.Editor61 . (A)用一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞替代文中處劃線

40、部分No matter what:.(B)猜猜文中處劃線部分distance的漢語意思：62 .將文中處的劃線部分翻譯成漢語：63 .依照文中處的漢語提示，用英語將句子補(bǔ)充完整：64 .將文中處劃線部分合并成一句：Please tell me.65 .寫出文中處劃線部分的同義句：七、短文填空閱讀下那么短文，然后在空白處寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞首字母已給出。有的詞請(qǐng)注意詞形的變化！共12個(gè)空，做對(duì)一個(gè)得1分，共10分Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents

41、dont (66)u them. They often think their parents are too strict (67)wthem.Parents often find it difficult to win their (68)c trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example, young people like to do things without much (69)t. Its one of their ways to show that

42、theygrow up and they can solve any difficult (70)p. But older people always think (71)mthan youngpeople. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be (72)c, so when you want yourparents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.You

43、ng people often make their parents angry by the (73)cthey wear, the music they enjoy and somethingelse. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off( 擺脫)from the old people s world and they are (74)t to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don t like their m

44、usic or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home (75)a and do what they like.If you plan to do something, you d (76)b win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents wi

45、ll certainly let you do (77)wyou want to do.八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀下面一那么對(duì)話，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使補(bǔ)全后的對(duì)話意思完整，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，上下連貫。每個(gè)空白處只能填寫一個(gè)句子。有的小題可能有多個(gè)答案，請(qǐng)寫出你最中意的那一句。 每題2 分，共 8 分A: Hi! You look unhappy. (78) ?B: I got very bad news from the News Report. It happened in Jiangsu Province.A: What was it?B:A crazy man entered a kindergar

46、ten and wounded( 殺傷 ) 31 persons, including kids and teachers.A: (79). Something must be done to keep schools safer.B: Right. (80) when I grow up. Police can protect them from being hurt.A: I think that s a good choice. (81) if you want to be a policeman?B: I am going to study harder and exercise ev

47、ery day to be stronger.A: Oh, cool enough! I wish your dream come true.B: Thank you.九、書面表達(dá)共12 分為配合我市舉行的 6-5世界環(huán)境日萬人騎自行車城區(qū)周游活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫一篇以 Lower Carbon低碳Happier Life 為主題的英語短文。以上背景內(nèi)容無需表述短文要點(diǎn)如下：1在6 月 5 日自己騎自行車內(nèi)學(xué)，父母騎車內(nèi)班；2在家使用節(jié)能燈；減少洗澡淋浴時(shí)刻；3將用過的課本留給下屆學(xué)生；4請(qǐng)你就此話題補(bǔ)充1-2 個(gè)個(gè)人做法。要求：1不要逐詞翻譯；2在文中不要提及真實(shí)的校名和姓名；3詞數(shù)80 左右；短文

48、標(biāo)題和首尾句已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：節(jié)能燈energy-saving lamp用過的used下屆 lower gradesLower carbon, happier lifeIt s our duty to save the environment.Lower carbon, happier life. Let s take actions.英語參考答案及評(píng)分講明一、聽對(duì)話選圖 （本大題共 5 個(gè)小題,每題1 分,共 5分）1-5 CBBAC二、對(duì)話明白得（本大題共10個(gè)小題，每題1.5分，共15分）6-10 BBCAA 11-15 CCABC三、短文明白得（本大題共5個(gè)小題，每題2分，

49、共10分）16-20 BAACB四、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15個(gè)小題，每題1分，共15分）21-25 CBDCD 26-30 BADCB 31-35 DBAAC五、完形填空（本大題共15個(gè)小題，每題1分，共15分）36-40 BACCD41-45 CBDAC46-50 DACBD六、閱讀明白得（本大題共15個(gè)小題，每題2分，共30分）51-55 DDCBC56-60 CDBCA61. （A）Whatever 或 whatever; （B）疏遠(yuǎn) / （與）保持距離62. 人們對(duì)你的行為更感愛好，而不是你的體重?；颍喝藗兏诤跄愕膬?nèi)在而不是外表。63. make you feel （a little/

50、a bit） better64. what I should do / what to do65. If you let them upset you, you will have a bad time all day.或：If you dont let them upset you, you will have a good time all day.或： Unless you let them upset you, you will have a good time all day.七、短文填空（本大題共12個(gè)小題，做對(duì)1個(gè)得1分，共10分）66. understand 67. with

51、68. children ;s 69. thinking/thought70. problems 71. more72. changed/corrected 73. clothes 74. trying 75. alone76. better 77. what/whatever八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共4個(gè)小題，每題2分，共8分。講明：假如語法、語義正確，而單詞拼寫有誤，那么 每處扣0.5分。）78. What happened to you / Whats the matter / Whats wrong / Anything wrong/Whats your trouble / Whats u

52、p79. That s terrible / Thats too bad / Bad enough/（I am） sorry to hear that/ How terrible80. I want/wish/plan/hope/would like to be/become a policeman/ I m going to /will be a policeman81. What are you going to do / How are you going to do that / What s your plan九、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1個(gè)小題，共12分）評(píng)分項(xiàng)目分 值檔次給分講明好中差

53、書寫規(guī)范2210標(biāo)點(diǎn)及大小寫錯(cuò)誤 01個(gè)屬好，24個(gè)屬中，5個(gè)以上屬 差。短文長度22107090單詞屬好，3069個(gè)或90個(gè)以上屬中，29個(gè)以下Mito要點(diǎn)齊全4431每個(gè)要點(diǎn)1分，承諾合理想象。句子通順 語后準(zhǔn)確4431單詞及語法錯(cuò)誤 01個(gè)屬好，24個(gè)屬中，5個(gè)以上屬差。Lower carbon, happier lifeIt s our duty to save the environmentI will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5. And I will also ask my

54、 parents to ride bikes to work that day. At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Don t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they are shopping.（I will

55、turn off the lights before leaving.）Lower carbon, happier life. Let s take actions.附：聽力錄音稿一、聽對(duì)話選圖 聽下面五那么對(duì)話，從每題 A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出能回答所提咨詢題的圖片。聽完每那么對(duì)話后，你將有10 秒鐘的時(shí)刻做出選擇和預(yù)備下一小題。 每那么對(duì)話讀兩遍。1. W: Is your father doing the dishes, John?M: No, he isn t. He is surfing the Internet. And he likes it.Question: Wh

56、at does John s father like to do?2. W: My sister often rides her bike to work.M: That s a healthy way, I think.Question: How does the girl s sister go to work?3. W: Did you come back home by subway?M: Yes, and I also gave my seat to an old lady. She was thankful.Question: What did the boy do on the subway?4. W: Peter, how about playing computer games after school?M: That s boring. Why not see a film?Question: Where are they going?5. W: Look! Old Henry is talkin