語(yǔ)法填空課件

1、高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空法填空解題技巧解題技巧三個(gè)題型三個(gè)題型v1.純空格試題純空格試題v2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題給出了動(dòng)詞的試題v3.詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題1.純空格題：純空格題：通常只考通常只考冠詞冠詞 介詞代詞和連詞介詞代詞和連詞等四類詞。一個(gè)空格只能填等四類詞。一個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)一個(gè)詞。詞。v技巧一技巧一. 缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) 用代詞用代詞人稱代詞的主人稱代詞的主格和賓格、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、格和賓格、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、 不定代詞等不定代詞等v1. I once send a message to Kenya whenever I want to,

2、and it gets there in a second.v2. Here are two bags. The blue one is mine.技巧二名詞前缺冠詞或代詞形容詞性物主代詞，不定代詞和介詞v1.Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience:v2.It was said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty was very anxious to help his crop grow up quickly.v3.In short

3、, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English.v4.Without a car ,most people feel poor. And even if a person is poor, he doesnt feel poor when he has a car.v注意介詞的基本用法和固定搭配和上下文語(yǔ)境。技巧三 連詞與從句引導(dǎo)詞v根據(jù)兩句之間的意義和邏輯關(guān)系，或者根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)，確定是并列句and，but ,when ,or 等還是某種主從復(fù)合句定語(yǔ)或名詞性從句等。然后根據(jù)各從句的特點(diǎn)確定具體的某個(gè)連接詞。v1.H

4、e is a clever but lazy boy.v2.One day he came up an idea that he would pluck up all his crop a few inches.v3.Jane paused in front of a counter where some attractive ties were on display.動(dòng)詞的考查v動(dòng)詞1.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)v 2.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：現(xiàn)在分詞主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行v 過(guò)去分詞被動(dòng)或完成v 不定式將來(lái)或目的v1.I was certain she would like it because I was told t

5、ellby my classmates that she loved hot food.v2.We must consider the reaction of the people receiving receivethe gift.v3.My pupils, Donnie, includedincludadored her.v4.I then noticed that I had 10 minutes left to completecomplete the rest.形容詞和副詞v1.首先確定所填詞的功能v 形容詞修飾名詞或代詞v 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞或其他的副詞v2.考慮形容詞和副詞的級(jí)別v3.考慮形容詞或副詞的否定或肯定形式v1. One of the worst badgift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher.v2.Unfortunatelyfortunate I forgot the names of the birds until the night before Vernonwas going to return.名詞v1.首先確定所填詞式名詞v2.考慮名詞的數(shù)與所有格v1.There isnt any difference differin the ani