人教新目標(biāo)_七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)提綱

1、七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料(一)各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit1 My names Gina.一、短語(yǔ)1.good morning/afternoon/evening/night2.first/last/family name 3.telephone/phone number4.ID card/school ID card 5.pencil case/sharpener 二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.How are you?2.Nice to meet you!3.Whats this in English?=Whats the English for this?4.How do you spell it?5.

2、Spell it, please.6.What color is it?7.Whats your(his/her) name?=May I know your name?8.Whats your phone/telephone number?Unit2 Is this your pencil?一、短語(yǔ)1. lost and found2. a set of + n.(pl.)3. computer game4. call sb. at +Tel No.二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Is this/that your pencil?Unit3 This is my sister.一、短語(yǔ)1. thank

3、s for (sth/doing sth)2. pen friend/pal3. family photo4. take a photo二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Is he your friend?2. This/That is my sister. These/Those are my brothers.Unit4 Wheres my backpack?一、短語(yǔ)1. alarm clock2. video cassette3. math/Chinese/English book4. take/bring sth to sb5. need sth; need to do sth二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.

4、 Wheres my backpack?2. some和any的區(qū)別3. 運(yùn)用in, on, under, behind等介詞Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?一、短語(yǔ)1. tennis/badminton racket2. ping-pong/baseball bat3. watch TV/watch sth on TV4. play sports5. sports 6. soccer ball二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Do you have a soccer ball?2. Lets do sth.3. everyday與every day的區(qū)別4. That s

5、ounds good/interesting/boringUnit6 Do you like bananas?一、短語(yǔ)1. French fries2. ice cream3. lots of=a lot of=many/much4. running/movie/singing/football star5. have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert6. a (food/shopping) list7. have=eat/drink8. healthy food/body二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1. Do you like bananas?2. Count

6、able nouns and uncountable nounsUnit 7 How much are these pants?一、短語(yǔ)1.       how many2.       have a look3.       a pair of shoes/shorts/pants/socks4.       on/for sale5. 

7、0;     at a very good/high/low price6.       by/for oneself7.       bags/shoes for sports8.       clothes/clothing store(shop)9.       buy sth from sb/sp10.

8、0;  sell sth to sb/sp二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.       How much are these pants? = Whats the price of these pants?2.       基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成：(0-12；13-19；整十；幾十幾)3.       Can I help you?=What can I do for you?4.    

9、  help: Un(some help); v(help sb do/with sth)5.       want sth; want to do sth; want sb to do sth6.       Youre welcome.=Thats all right(OK).=Not at all.=Its my pleasure.7.       What color do you like/wan

10、t?8.       also與too的區(qū)別9.       how many+Cn.(pl.)10.   how much+Un.或用于詢問(wèn)價(jià)格Unit8 When is your birthday?9. all night=the whole nightUnit9 My favorite subject is science.一、短語(yǔ)1.       make a survey2.&

11、#160;      for example3.       set an example4.       Beijing City=the city of Beijing5.       be busy doing sth; be busy with sth6.       after class/scho

12、ol/work/lunch7.       be strict with sb(in sth)8.       play with sb/sth二、句型/語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.My favorite subject is science.=I like science best.2.  Whats your favorite subject? =What subject is your favorite?= What subject do you like best?3.

13、60;      用because回答why提出的問(wèn)句4.       Why do you like math?5.       Who is your science teacher?6.       When do you have math?7.       for+一段時(shí)間，表時(shí)間的持續(xù)8.

14、0;      citycities(pl)9.       掌握每星期七天的拼寫(xiě)(二)前面須加an的單詞、短語(yǔ)an alarm clock, an art club, an apple, an American girl, an action movie, an answer, an address, an actor, an afternoon, an aunt, an egg, an e-mail, an English club, an eraser, an evening,

15、an example, an event, an exciting game, an hour, an ID card, an ice cream, an interesting book, an old man, an opera, an orange, an uncle(三)特殊的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式1. comedy, city, dictionary, documentary, family, fry, party, strawberry, hobby, story2. class, glass, bus, address, box, speech, watch, wish, potato,

16、tomato3. knife, half4. Chinese, Japanese, people, sheep, chess(四)詞類(lèi)變化act-action-actor-actress, art-artist, collection-collect,  fun-funny, good-well, health-healthy, interest-interesting, music-musician, many/much-more, relax-relaxing, real-really, success-successful-succeed(五) 反義詞/對(duì)應(yīng)詞my-your,

17、ask-answer, first-last, he-she, his-her, this-that, these-those, son-daughter, father-mother, brother-sister, uncle-aunt, grandfather-grandmother, boy-girl, yes-no, in-out, lost-found, here-there,take-bring, interesting/fun/funny-boring, success-failure difficult/hard-easy, short-tall/long, white-bl

18、ack, big-small, buy-sell, from-to, old-young/new, go-come, singular-plural, sad-happy, after-before, day-night, start/begin-finish, late-early, Mr-Mrs, mom-dad, on-under, busy-free,  successful-unsuccessful, same-different(六)同義詞/詞組hello-hi, phone-telephone-call-ring, case-box, photo-picture, ta

19、ble-desk, soccer-football, have-eat/drink, difficult-hard, like-love, dinner-supper, trousers-pants, also-too, learn-study, about-around, kid-child, begin-start, answer-key, eraser-rubber, paint-draw, family name-last name, hat-cap, store-shop, interesting-fun-funny, movie-film, a lot-very much,

20、0;lots of-a lot of-many/much,(七)同音詞by-bye-buy, draw-drawer, his-hes, here-hear, hi-high, I-eye, its-its, meat-meet, no-know, our-hour, ours-hours, pear-pair, right-write, sea-see, son-sun, there-their, to-too-two，wear-where名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的方法1。多數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)直接加s。2。以sh，x，ch，s結(jié)尾后加es。如box_boxes   bus-buses&

21、#160;  watch_watches   class -classes  lunch es   beach-beaches   fish-fishes   coach-coaches   wish-wishes   speech-speeches      March-Marches3。輔音字母加y結(jié)尾將y變?yōu)閕后加es如familyfamilies babybabies  

22、0; stawberry_stawberries dictionary_dictionaries comedy-comedies   documentary-documentaries    party-parties  city-cities   country-countries    activity-activities   story-stories   January-Januaries    

23、  February-Februaries   July-Julies元音字母加y結(jié)尾直接加s boy -boys key-keys4。以f，fe結(jié)尾將f，fe變?yōu)関加es。如half-halves，knife-knives wife-(妻子）wives    life-lives5。以o結(jié)尾的單詞只有tomato-tomatoes   potato-potatoes其余的直接加s 。piano-pianos photophotos     radio-radios不規(guī)則變化：child(孩子（kid）children  man-men   woman-women     policeman-policemensheep_-sheep    deer-deer  foot -feet   tooth-teeth glasses