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1、check time 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):主語主語 + be + V-ing + 其他其他 一般將來時(shí):主語一般將來時(shí):主語+be ging to + V.will + V.一般過去一、一般過去時(shí)的概念 一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 如:I went to Wuhan last month.我上個(gè)月去了武漢。 He did his homework last night.他昨晚做了家庭作業(yè)。二、一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)回顧: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是: 主語+謂語動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù))+其他成分句式結(jié)構(gòu): 主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他成分三、一般過去時(shí)的用法1、與一般過去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀
2、語有 yesterday,昨天 this morning,今天早上 last week/month/year,上周/上個(gè)月/去年 ago,.之前 just now等。剛剛?cè)纾篒 watched TV yesterday.我昨天看了電視。請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題2、一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句在句首加助動(dòng)詞did,謂語動(dòng)詞由原來的過去式變?yōu)樵?。如:She listened to music last night. Did she listen to music last night?肯定回答:Yes, she did. 否定回答:No,she didnt.請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題3、一般過去時(shí)的否定句式直接在謂
3、語動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞didnt,然后將原來的動(dòng)詞過去式變成原形。如:I played football yesterday. I didnt play football yesterday.四、動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則gotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawputgettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsaysee小升初真題解析:例:單項(xiàng)選擇Where did you go? I_ the museum.(江聲2015) A.am going to B.went to C. go to解析:從助動(dòng)詞did 的
4、形式能看出本句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以答句動(dòng)詞也用過去時(shí)請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題小升初真題演練:一、單項(xiàng)選擇1、He _B_ in the school last year.(湘鋼一中2010) A.is B.was C. Be2、Where did you go? I _B_ the museum.(江聲2015) A.am going to B.went to C. go to請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、_Did_ they _see_(see)the film last night?(湘鋼一中2011)請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、Ann and Lily wat
5、ched a film last night.(改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))(湘鋼一中2011)Ann and Lily_are_ _watching_ a film now.2、Ann and Lily went to the park last night.(改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))(湘鋼一中2012)Ann and Lily_are_ _going_ to the park now.請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題四、根據(jù)中文翻譯句子,每空一詞。1、上周我和奶奶一塊看了一場滑稽的木偶表演。(湘鋼一中2011)Last week I _saw_ a _funny_ puppet show with my grandma.突
6、破演練:一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式have_had_ are_were_ get_got_ say_said_ feel_felt_ do_did_ is_was_ go_went_drink_drank_ eat_ate_ find_found_ speak_spoke_ buy_bought_ empty_emptied_ swim _swam_ sit_sat_ wear_wore_ cut_cut_ come_came_ read_read_ see_saw_ understand _understood_ take_took_ give_gave_ 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.
7、Tom and Mary _came_ (come) to China last month. 2. -Mike _didnt go_(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. -So he _gets_ (get) up late. 3. Mary _read_ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. Tom _began_ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 5. My mother _didnt do_ (not do) housework yesterday. 6.Ther
8、e _was_ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 7. -When _did_ you _come_ (come) to China? -Last year. 8. _Was_ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 9. How many people _were_ (be) there in your class last term? 10. There _was_ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _didnt have_ (have)
9、no time to watch it. 三、單項(xiàng)選擇 ( C ) 1.The two _in the same class last year. A. are B. was C. were ( B ) 2.-Where_ you _ ? -I went to buy some food for supper. A. are go B. did go C. do go ( C ) 3.The students in Li Leis class_ on a farm last week. A. work B. works C. worked ( A )4. _your mother _to wo
10、rk last Saturday? A.Did, go B. Do, go C. Does, go ( A )5. _you_ to school last Sunday? A. Did, come B. Do, come C. Were, come ( B )6.What _they_ for breakfast last week? A. were, have B. did, have C. will, have ( C )7.My friend _his homework fifteen minutes ago. A. finish B. finishes C. finished 四、改
11、錯(cuò)題(請改正每個(gè)句子中的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)1He go to school by bus last week. _goes_2He goes home at 6:00 last month. _went_3I can fly kites seven years ago. _could_4Did you saw him just now? _see_5I did not my homework yesterday. _do_請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題小老師講題:(完成下面的題目,并把解題方法講給家長聽。)句型轉(zhuǎn)換She is catching insects now.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Sometimes she _ _ in the park.請?jiān)诖溯斎肽臉?biāo)題單項(xiàng)選擇Where did you go? I _ the
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