福建省泉州科技中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)Word版含答案.docx

1、2020-2021學(xué)年泉州科技中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中考英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng) 完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASEED Madagascar VolunteerWhether your passion is

2、sustainable community development or vital conservation work, we can offer you an unforgettable experience. No particular skills are required to volunteer in a short term with us and training is given locally, but if you do have particular experience in areas relevant to your program, all the better

3、!Who its forHigh schoolers, university and college students, corporate team building groups are all welcome.At a glanceProgram length: 24 weeksStart dates: flexible, please discuss with our teamGroup size: 10 -30 participantsActivities: construction/ conservation/ English teaching- combined as requi

4、red Location: Saint Luce, Anosy region, Southeast MadagascarWhats includedTransport costs for the duration of the program from Day 1 collection at Fort Dauphin airport to drop-off at the programs endUse of our beautiful campsites and facilities All meals while on program （Optional meals out at Fort

5、Dauphin restaurants arc extra.） Full training fbr building and construction tasks and conservation field research techniquesMalagasy language lessonsfor he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering （攤打） from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea

6、 that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. Th

7、at day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.注意：I .續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph 1:Every day after school, Reuben started his plan.Paragraph?:Finally, the lime came!Keys:聽(tīng)力每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分I.C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A6. B7.C 8. A 9.C 10. C11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C16. A17

8、. B 18. B19. A 20. C閱讀每小題2.5分滿(mǎn)分50分21-23 BAC24-27 CABD 28-31. DDCA32-35 CDCA36-40 BGCFD完形每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分41-45. C. D. D. A. C 46-50. B. D. C. B.51-55.D.A.B. C. B語(yǔ)法填空每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分56. a57. has made58. to increase59. when60. into61. However 62. killing63. crashes64. Where65. eventually應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作15分Dear Eric,Knowi

9、ng you are fond of Chinese calligraphy, I would like to send you a book about it.Named Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy, the book is an English translation, which includes a fascinating collection of masterpieces. It not only presents a variety of calligraphy styles but provides videos showing ho

10、w to write Chinese characters. I am sure you will have a good knowledge of this form of art and are more willing to have a try.Could you leave me your address so that I can mail it to you soon?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，由于Eric非常喜歡書(shū)法，所以需要向朋友Eric介紹中國(guó)書(shū)法鑒賞這本書(shū)?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累喜歡

11、：be fond o Jbe crazy about擁有：have一possess呈現(xiàn)：presentdemonstrate各式各樣的：a variety o J various2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原右J： It not only presents a variety of calligraphy styles but provides videos showing how to write Chinesecharacters.拓展句： Not only does it present a variety of calligraphy styles, but also it provides

12、 videos showing how to writeChinese characters.【點(diǎn)睛】高分句型 1 Knowing you are fond of Chinese calligraphy, I would like to send you a book about it.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)）高分句型 2J Named Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy, the book is an English translation, which includes a fascinating collection of masterpieces.（

13、運(yùn)用了過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)25分One possible version:Every day after school, Reuben started his plan. Cold and hungry, Reuben wandered around, searching fbrnail bags carefully from one street to another. To save more money, the determined boy even decided to deliverpapers on the early morning. Ev

14、ery coin he won went to a soda tin, his treasured bank”, and then all the tiredness disappeared magically. Each time he passed by the brooch in the shop window would remind him what he did was worthwhile. Day by day, his soda tin became heavier and heavier. Six weeks passed before he even knew it. T

15、hen approached the Christmas Eve.Finally, the time came! Reuben stoic into his room and cautiously took out the soda tin, poured all the coins out and began to count. Five dollars and twenty cents! He counted it a second time, and no mistake. His hard work eventually paid off! Holding the soda tin f

16、irmly, Reuben rushed fbr the shop without a seconds delay. Wearing the beautiful brooch and knowing the story behind it, Dora was too oveijoyed to utter a word. She just threw her arms tightly around her beloved son. Merry Christmas, mom the son announced proudly. You too. the proud mother echoed. W

17、ell, no dream is out of reach for a willing heart.情節(jié)分析：本文主要講述了-個(gè)小故事：12歲男孩Reuben想為自己的母親買(mǎi)一枚胸針，可手頭沒(méi)有足夠 的錢(qián)，他找到店主，店主答應(yīng)為他保留一段時(shí)間，而Reuben開(kāi)始撿釘子來(lái)籌錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)胸針。續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為 兩段，第一段開(kāi)頭是：每天放學(xué)后，Reuben就開(kāi)始他的計(jì)劃。本段開(kāi)頭提到Reuben己經(jīng)開(kāi)始進(jìn)行籌錢(qián)計(jì) 劃，后文可以講述他的籌錢(qián)過(guò)程以及最終結(jié)果，可以具體描寫(xiě)一下籌錢(qián)過(guò)程中Reuben付出的努力。第二 段開(kāi)頭是：終于，是時(shí)候了！本段開(kāi)頭暗示Reuben己經(jīng)籌到了足夠的錢(qián)，后文就可以描寫(xiě)他買(mǎi)下胸針的 激

18、動(dòng)心情以及將胸針?biāo)徒o母親Dora的過(guò)程。另外，母親收到胸針后開(kāi)心、感動(dòng)的反應(yīng)也可以是描寫(xiě)的重 點(diǎn).文章的主人公無(wú)疑是小男孩Reuben,但次要人物Dora是不能忽略的，需要通過(guò)媽媽來(lái)襯托兒子。那么 看看文章對(duì)媽媽的描述：Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home and the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children, but she was h

19、appy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.如果結(jié)尾只是說(shuō)媽媽很開(kāi)心，就非常遺憾了，還必須和這個(gè)描寫(xiě)照應(yīng)：對(duì)生活的樂(lè)觀和對(duì)孩子的熱愛(ài)。 媽媽h勺開(kāi)心、： Wearing the beautiful brooch and knowing the story behind it, Dora was too overjoyed to utter a word.媽媽的疼愛(ài)：She just threw her arms tightly around her beloved son.對(duì)話(huà)： “Merry Christm

20、as, mom, the son announced proudly. You too/ the proud mother echoed. 主題升華：Well, no dream is out of reach for a willing heart.第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并 標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì) 話(huà)僅讀一遍?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。(Text 1)W: I am going to take Friday off and not co

21、nic back to work until next Wednesday.M: Wow! Pretty good!(Text 2)M:Im in trouble. I have to get these letters to the post office before it closes at 6 p.m., and its almost 6 p.m. already.W:Take it easy. This clock is 20 minutes fast.(Text 3)M:Have you seen Mr. Black yet?W:No, I havent. Whats he lik

22、e? Is he a short man?M:No, he is quite tall and has brown hair and wears glasses. He is quite nice to students.(Text 4)W:Look at this photo of me in my red dress! I hate it!M: Its a lovely dress. Whats wrong with it?W:Thc dress is all right, but my hair is really a mess!M:But your eyes are beautiful

23、 and the dress is great, so whats the problem?(Text 5)M:So what do you suggest?W: Maybe you would like to try our dish of the day. Its made with local vegetables.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完 后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6和第7

24、兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(Text 6)M:Now which sport do you want to do?W:What is there?M: Well, the volleyball is filled up and weve got basketball and tennis left.W:Last year I played basketball so this year I want to do something different, tennis, I think. When can I start?M:Let me see. The next te

25、nnis course starts on September 7th.W:Td like to play once a week. Which day can I come?M: Lessons arc on Mondays, Fridays and Sundays.W:Well, on Fridays and Sundays I usually go out with my friends.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。(Text 7)M:Hi. How are you doing?W:Not bad. Actually, I have a

26、 cold again. But its nothing serious, and its unnecessary to bother the doctor.M:Oh, thats too bad. So, what arc you doing today?W:Im planning an end-of-the-term party. Everybody wants some live music this year. How about you? Are you listening to a CD?21:No, thats my brother. Hes playing his guitar

27、. He practises every morning.W:Hey, is he free on Saturday? Does he want to play at our party? We need somebody like him.M:Are you kidding? Hes only ten!聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text 8)W:Isnt this apartment good?M:Well, I dont know . I mean, its OK.Wilts so big. So much room. I fee

28、l so . free here.M:It must be cold in winter. Our place is so comfortable and warm.W:Oh, John! And the view! Look at the view of the ocean from this window! I feel so relaxed.M:Oh, god. It makes me seasick. Our place is so much more down to earth.W:Look at this furniture. I like it so much.M: You do

29、? I feel like Im in a museum. Its uncomfortable. Are you supposed to sit in these chairs?W:Oh, John, dont you wish we could live in a place like this?M: Whats wrong with our place?聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。(Text 9) W:OK, Raphael, Im going to ask you about Sunday. What do you like to

30、do on Sunday?M:What do I like to do on Sunday? Well, I think its changing every Sunday. I like to go to concerts or things like that on a sunny day. And I like to go to the cinema too. I like to stay home when it rains, like last weekend. And I dont go out when it is too windy.W:Wcll, I like reading

31、 new novels and going shopping. What time do you usually get up on Sunday?M:Well, quite late I guess, about 10 oclock. Its not really late but, late enough.W:Im an early riser, usually at 6 or 7 oclock. What do you normally eat fbr breakfast on Sunday morning?M:I guess the same thing as every day, l

32、ike eggs and bread.W:Ah, no difference. You never cook?M:No, I like spending my time doing things like writing music, so I dont, I mean, I care what I cat but 1 dont spend a lot of time preparing, so I basically cat the same thing every morning.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。(Text 10)W:Im

33、 here today to tell you about my work. People ask me why I decided to start a new magazine. Well, Ive been a journalist for many years working fbr newspapers and magazines in this country and abroad. Ive always dreamt of starting my own magazine, not because I want to be rich but because I want to d

34、o something different. And now Ive done it! It is different from other magazines.So whats the magazine like? Its the same size as the local weekly newspaper and in fact it looks very similar, but it doesnt carry news and it doesnt report on events as they happen. I think this is the important differ

35、ence. You can buy it in all the usual places you would buy your local newspaper.The magazine itself is divided into three main parts; the first part is whats on guide. There are music and film reviews, so you can decide whats worth spending your time on. And its also got local bus timetables and use

36、ful telephone numbers. The second part is articles. We want to write about the lives of local people. They may be famous or not but they have all done something interesting such as developing a new business. There are several famous artists in the city, like Lisa Goodchild. We hope to interview a wi

37、de variety of people. And the third part is information about special events.Additional costsInternational flights (returnfrom the UK)680- 1.000Internal flights (return-from Antananarivo toFort Da叩hin)280-400Comprehensive travel insurance60-150Tourist visa20Medical preparations30-80Personal equipmen

38、t0-100Get startedContact us today via our online form: Online enQuiry form21. What should you bear in mind if you want to apply for SEED Madagascar Volunteer?A. It lasts for four weeks.B. It doesnt have fixed start dates.C. It requires relevant experience.D. It is intended for high school students.2

39、2. Which of the following is provided without extra charge?A. Conservation field research techniques.B. Comprehensive travel insurance.C. Short-term training for different languages.D. Transport from Antananarivo to Fort Dauphin.23. How much do two participants pay for the International flights at l

40、east?A. 56().B. 680.C. 1,360.D. 2,000.BJenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college studenl to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a

41、 bachelors degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition, because there was no extra mo

42、ney set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to belter support her family while doing some

43、thing she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Josephs Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jenifer received great support from her family

44、as she worked to cam her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-ycar-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with

45、her kids and missing important events to study. Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers, she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an

46、 inspiration to her family-and thats pretty powerful.24. What did Jennifer do after high school?A. She helped her dad with his work.B. She ran （he family farm on her own.C. She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothersat home.25. Why did Jennifer choose the program at M

47、inistry Saint Josephs Hospital in Marshfield?A. To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C. To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.26. What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A. Her health. B. Her time with family. C. Her reputation.D. Her chance

48、 of promotion.27. What can we learn from Jenifers story?A. Time is money.B. Love breaks down barriers.C. Education is the key to success.D. Hard work pays off.CTropical rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate, and according to a new report by Rainforest Foundation Norway, humans are to blam

49、e. The worlds dependence on coal, farming, soy, palm oil and mining has resulted in two-thirds of Earths tropical rainforests being completely destroyed, and the remaining ecosystems being put closer to a tipping point （臨界點(diǎn)）.Tropical rainforests once covered 14.5 million square kilometers of Earths

50、surface, but now, just one-third of that remains intact. Of the original area tropical rainforests once occupied, 34% is completely gone and 30% is suffering from degradation. All that remains is roughly 9.5 million square kilometers, and 45% of （hat is in a degraded state, the report says.Researche

51、rs blame human consumption fbr the loss. While agriculture has always been a driving factor of rainforest loss, the report said that energy consumption, international trade and the production of soy and palm oil, logging and mining have been the largest threats over the past century. A significant n

52、umber of U.S. goods rely on resources from tropical rainforests. The country heavily relies on palm oil, rubber and cocoa, all of which come from forests around the world. Oftentimes, these resources are harvested from illegally deforested （砍伐森林） lands.Tropical rainforests are home to more than half

53、 of the Earths biodiversity and have more carbon in living organisms than any other ecosystem. Along with supporting significant animal life, tropical rainforests are also essential to slowing down global warming. These highly specialized ecosystems arc suffering from constant abuse, through our bot

54、tomless appetite fbr land and resources, said Anders Krogh, who authored the report. Wc expect that upcoming UN climate and biodiversity summits provide specific targets and measures to protect intact tropical rainforests.The researchers also believe that the loss of tropical rainforests puts the wh

55、ole world at risk of future pandemics. Massive deforestation is violating natures natural virus protection systems, Krogh said. The consequence of COVID-19 should bring rainforest protection to 山c top of the agenda of all policy makers and world leaders concerned about preventing the outbreak of new

56、 pandemics.28. What is the purpose of the numbers in paragraph 2?A. To point out the threat to the current ecosystem.B. To exhibit the forest coverage rate on Earth.C. To present the process of rainforest degradation.D. To highlight the severe destruction of rainforests.29. Why did the author mentio

57、n Americas dependence on rainforest resources?A. Il displayed the richness of rainforest resources.B. It stressed the effects of fanning on tropical rainforests.C. It explained the relationship between humans and nature.D. It showed humans excessive consumption of rainforest resources.30. Which one

58、will be affected by the decline of tropical rainforests according to paragraph 4?A. Human diet.B. Social structure.C. Global climate.D. Economic development.31. What does Krogh want to convey in the last paragraph?A. Rainforest protection demands immediate attention.B. Deforestation will affect the futur