Unit2_I’ll_help_to_clean_up_the_city_parks全單元課件

1、Unit 2Ill help clean up the city parks.Section AWarming upDo you often help others?I helped to clean the classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.Volunteers Volunteers usually volunteer to help others. Do you know how to help people?A guessing gamehelphelp stop hungerThere are many othe

2、r ways you could help people.help clean up the city parkscheer up the old people give out(分發(fā)分發(fā), ,派發(fā)派發(fā))food at the food bankIf I had lots of money, I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造=establishvolunteer in an after-school study programI hope to work outside. You could help clean up th

3、e city parks n. 饑餓饑餓. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street. You could help the old people clean up their houses. You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people. Listen and

4、complete the sentences. 1. I hope to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks.2. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them.3. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids.4. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork.

5、 You could _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteerPractice the conversation in the picture above. Then have similar conversations using the information in 1b.A: Id like to work outside.B: You could help clean up the city parks. could 能；可以。常表示建議，比can更委婉 clea

6、n up 打掃 in the hospital 在醫(yī)院的人 in hospital 住院 cheer up 變得高興，振奮起來 give out 分發(fā)，發(fā)放，發(fā)布 =hand outvolunteer 志愿者abced2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.1. We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan.3. We could _ _

7、 signs.4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school.5. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to e up withputput uphandcall upoffoutWe need to come up with a plan. 我們必須想出一個計劃。我們必須想出一個計劃。(1)need實義動詞，實義動詞， “必要必要”、“必必需需” ，有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，可接名詞、代詞、動名詞或帶可接名詞、代詞、動名詞或帶 to 的動詞不定式

8、作賓語，構成疑的動詞不定式作賓語，構成疑問句和否定句時要借助于助動詞。問句和否定句時要借助于助動詞。The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需親自見他嗎？你必需親自見他嗎？(2) need情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞, “必須必須”、“必必要要”，沒有人稱、數(shù)的變化，后接不，沒有人稱、數(shù)的變化，后接不帶帶to 的動詞不定式。的動詞不定式。 通常用于疑問通常用于疑問句和否定句中，構成疑問句和否定句句和否定句中，構成

9、疑問句和否定句時，不需要使用助動詞。時，不需要使用助動詞。Need you go to the park with your classmate? 你必需和你的同學去公園嗎？你必需和你的同學去公園嗎？【注意】【注意】 由由need引出的疑問句，答語引出的疑問句，答語表肯定時用表肯定時用must或或have to；表示否定；表示否定時用時用neednt或或dont have to。A: Need I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要來上班嗎明天我需要來上班嗎? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的是的, 你必須來。你必須來。 Grammar foc

10、us詞組詞組造句造句意思意思cheer upHe looks sad. Lets cheer him up.make someone happierset upWere going to set up a food bank to help hungry people.establish , startcome up withWe need to come up with some ideas.think upLei Feng Day is two weeks from now. We need to come up with a plan. What would you like to do

11、? Talk with your partner and come up with a plan.A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.B: Lets have lunch first.A: No we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.B: .1 help sb. out “幫助某人解決難題”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out. (1)help

12、sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth在某事上幫助某人。I help him with his English every day. (2)help oneself to sth.隨便吃食物等隨便吃食物等。 Help yourselves to apples, boys.（3）with the help of =with ones help在在的幫助下的幫助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subjects.2 They told me stories about the pa

13、st and how things used to be.他們給我講過去的生活經歷，講過去是什他們給我講過去的生活經歷，講過去是什么樣子的。么樣子的。used to be/do 曾經。曾經。She used to live in that city before.used to be /do 過去常做某事，現(xiàn)在不那過去常做某事，現(xiàn)在不那樣了樣了Did you use to sing when you do housework?Homework 1.聽寫：clean up 打掃 used to 曾經，過去 give out /hand out 分發(fā) come up with 想出，提出 chee

14、r up 振奮起來 volunteer 志愿者 hope to do sth.希望做某事 2.預習。want to do sth. 想要做某事想要做某事such+a+adj/adv+n可數(shù)單數(shù)可數(shù)單數(shù)such+adj/adv+n可數(shù)復數(shù)可數(shù)復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 so+adj/adv so +adj+a/an +n可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞3 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.當我看到動物們（病情

15、）漸好，看到主人當我看到動物們（病情）漸好，看到主人臉上的喜悅表情時，我產生出那么一種臉上的喜悅表情時，我產生出那么一種極強的滿足感來極強的滿足感來.How did you get such an idea? 產生產生He got angry with me after that. 變得變得4 She could read by herself at the age of four.I could cook by獨自地獨自地 myself (when I was ten) at the age of ten 在在歲在時候歲在時候.5 Volunteering here is a dream c

16、ome true for me.（動詞（動詞ing形式做非謂語結形式做非謂語結構，充當主語。）構，充當主語。）在這里當志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。在這里當志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a dream come true!昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作為一份生播放器作為一份生日禮物，真是夢想成真了。日禮物，真是夢想成真了。 to be to learn to care to look to help to do 1.后綴-less:“無的，不

17、能的” eg: useless無用的，hopeless無望的， careless粗心的，helpless，endless put off call upcome up with cheer up put up hand outgive out to make to do to helpto spend to visit to move=worry about擔心擔心1. Ive run out of it.2. I take after my mother.3. I fixed it up.4. I gave it away. a. I repaired it.b. I dont have a

18、ny more of it.c. I am similar to her.d. I didnt sell it.run out of = use up “用完用完”、“賣賣光光”。句子的主語是人或使用的物。句子的主語是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被動語態(tài)。注意不能用于被動語態(tài)。 I am running out of my money.= My money is running out of. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas. take after相像相像 look like ,be simil

19、ar tofix up = repair(修理，使其恢復性能、機修理，使其恢復性能、機能）；能）；mend（修補破損的東西，小物品）（修補破損的東西，小物品）142I find or buy old bikes.sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken.Give them away to these kids.But now Ive run out of money.I fix up the bikes.1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F2.Jimmy sells bikes. T F3.Jimmy takes aft

20、er his mother. T F4.Jimmy has run out of money. T FA:What do you do, Jimmy?B:I fix up bikes and givethem away.cheer,wake, put,look, taketake, putlook, takeput, takerun, gocomeran outto buyto cheerput upcalled upto tellhanded outset upcame upto fixgave awayask for (1)要求 She asked for some water.她要了些水

21、。（2）向請求 If you are in trouble,you can ask the policeman for help.如果你有困難，你可以向警察求助。call up 意為“打電話，打電話給”。如： He called up his friends and told the story.他給朋友打電話，并告之整個事情。 【拓展】有關“打電話”的說法：（1）make a telephone call打電話 Hes making a telephone call.他正在打電話。（2）give sb. a call 給某人打電話 When you get there,please give

22、 me a call.你到那時，請給我打個電話。（3）ring sb.給某人打電話 I rang you ,but you were out.我給你打電話，但你出去了。Homework 1. 完成練習冊完成練習冊unit 2 Section B 完形填空；完形填空； 2. 預習預習unit 2 Section B 2a 2e。1 set up 建立，成立建立，成立Eg:They set up an organization to help disabled people.2 make it possible for sb. to do sth. .“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能” Your h

23、elp makes it possible for him to succeed.（1 1）make賓語名詞，賓語名詞， “使使”。 We made him monitor. （2 2）make賓語形容詞，賓語形容詞， “使使” His words made me happy. （3）make賓語動詞原形，賓語動詞原形，“讓讓做做” He made me work ten hours a day.3 make a difference to 起重要作用起重要作用What you did make a difference to my life.4 be excited about 對對感到興奮

24、感到興奮He seemed to be excited about somethingSUBJECTVERBOBJECTMiss LiBen SmithLucky“Animal Helpers”can getsentisunable to move well.money to “Animal Helpers”.animals like Lucky.things for disabled peopletrains 動詞短語1.定義: 動詞之后加介詞或副詞構成短語,表達一種特定的含義;如果被拆開則不能表達這種特定的含義. 2.分類: 及物的短語動詞必須接賓語,不及物的短語動詞則不需接賓語.3. 及

25、物短語動詞所帶賓語的位置及物短語動詞所帶賓語的位置:(1)名詞作賓語時名詞作賓語時,對于對于”動詞動詞+副詞副詞”的短的短語、名詞既可以放在短語動詞之后語、名詞既可以放在短語動詞之后,也也可以放在短語動詞中間可以放在短語動詞中間. 對于對于”動詞動詞 + 介詞介詞” 的短語的短語, 名詞放在介詞之后名詞放在介詞之后.(2) 代詞代詞作賓語時作賓語時,對于對于”動詞動詞+副詞副詞” 的短語的短語,代詞放在短語動詞的代詞放在短語動詞的中間中間,對于對于”動詞動詞+ 介詞介詞” 的短語的短語,代詞放在介詞之后代詞放在介詞之后.本課出現(xiàn)的本課出現(xiàn)的動詞短語動詞短語:clean upset upgive

26、 outcheer upcome up withput offput uphang outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway打掃建立,建成發(fā)放,派發(fā)高興,振作提出推遲,延后閑蕩打電話用盡長得象修理贈送張貼Nouns: money, animal, helpers, people lucky, organization Pronouns: I ,you, it, my, who, thatVerbs: like, thank, send, set (up), fillAdjectives: disabled, blind, deaf, norma

27、lAdverbs: easily, well, last year, at oncePrepositions: for, with, ofConjunctions: but, and, because, orExclamations: You see, Lucky!1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?(guide dog;watchdog)2.What other animals can we train to help people?(elephants;dolphins)Discuss the que

28、stions with a partner.Working in an old peoples homeHelping kids in an after-school programBeing a guide at a museumLook at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner.Write a letter or e-mail to the placeyou want to volunteer at.Dear Sir of Ma

29、dam,_Yours truly,_Exercises1.He helps _ the classroom.A.cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up2. I took her to the concert to _.A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3.The boss put off _ the workers wages. A. to give out B. give up C. giving out CBC1.The man established a factory in our vill

30、age last year.= The man _ _ a factory in our village last year.2. We need to think up some ideas .= We need to _ _ _ some ideas 3.He phoned me and asked me to go there.= He _ _ _ and asked me to go thereset up come up with called/rangme up to set up a shop arent supposed to hand out5. 人們不應該在路上分發(fā)廣告人們

31、不應該在路上分發(fā)廣告.People _advertisement on the road . They want _ next year.4. 他們想明年開一家商店他們想明年開一家商店.1. 我準備領他去看電影我準備領他去看電影, 以便他會高興起來。以便他會高興起來。 I am going to _ him _the cinema _ _ _ _.2. 這些詞都很重要，請把它們記下來。這些詞都很重要，請把它們記下來。 These words are all very important. _ _ _, please!3. 你知道誰在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎？你知道誰在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎？ Do yo

32、u know who _ _ _at the school gate?根據(jù)漢語完成句子。根據(jù)漢語完成句子。to cheer him upWrite them downtaketohanded outadvertisements4.他們的老師不但會講英語，而且還會講日語。他們的老師不但會講英語，而且還會講日語。 Their teacher can speak _ _ English _ _Japanese.5.沒人想買這些大衣，甚至白送也不要。沒人想買這些大衣，甚至白送也不要。 No one wants to buy these coats. You cant even _ _ _.6.他想盡力通過這次考試，因此他學習更加努力。他想盡力通過這次考試，因此他學習更加努力。 He _ _ _ _ _, so he works harder.not only