2021體育單招英語(yǔ)真題含答案

1、2021年全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)訓(xùn)練、民族傳統(tǒng)體育專業(yè)單獨(dú)統(tǒng)一招生英語(yǔ)真題（含答案可編輯）第一卷(三大題，共120分)I 。單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)l.-WouldyoumindtakingcareofmylittlecatwhileI'maway?-Idbehappyto.A.NotatallB.FirstofallC.AboveallD.Afterall2. Becareful,-youllfallintotheriver.A.andB.butC.orD.so3. Thiskindofbirdcan-befoundonthissmallisland.A.real

2、lyB.alreadyC.everD.only4. Youwillsueceedsonnerorlater-yougoontrying.A.aslongasB. assoonasC. asmuchasD. aswellas5.Isuggestedthatwe-afewdaysbeforewemadeanydecision.A.waitedB.hadwaitedC.waitD.willwait6.-Iwanttotherailwaystationtoseemyfriendsoff.A.AftermyquicklydinnerB. AftereatingmydinnerquicklyC. Afte

3、reatingquicklymydinnerD. Aftereatingmyquicklydinner7. Lily-fourlanguagesincludingEnglish.A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.talks8. IfyoucanmakeitFriday,wewon'tinviteelse.A.NobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody9. Peterwasrecognizedas-agiftforplayingpiano.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had10.-DidJanereturnyourmoney?

4、Shesaidshe-butshedidn't.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.should11. Mygrandfatherisinhospital,-fromaheartattack.A.torecoverB.recoversC.recoveredD.recovering12. Actuallyitwasnotuntilmidnight-theplanearrivedthere.A.beforeB.whenC.whichD.that13. Thishouseisnotfit-afamilywithsmallchildren.A.forB.toC.ofD.on14. Th

5、emoneywillbeused-theschoolwithnewcomputerequipment.A.providedB.providingC.toprovideD.provide15.Ican3tbearthecoldnessofthewinter-A. anylongerB. muchmoreC. nolongerD. nomore16. Johnwasworkingquietly,allhisattention-onthetask.A.fastenedB.tofastenC.fasteningD.hasfastened17. Beforeeverycorner,thesingerwo

6、rriesabouthowwellshe-A.wasperformingB.performedC.willperformD.hasperformed18. Leewasabouttoknockallthedoor-womanappearedfromaroundthesideofthehouse.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since19. Wendy-herjobandstartedplayingfootball.A.gavebackB. gaveupC. gaveinD. gaveout20.I-thatmybrotherwasratherquietduringdinner.

7、A.willnoticeB.amnoticingC.noticeD.noticedII 完形填空(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21到20各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。柏木體育整理)Mysonisaninternationalmagician(魔術(shù)師)。Whenhewasyounger，hewas-21meat-eaterOneChristmasseasonwewerebusy-22fromplacetoplacegivingChristmasshows.OneSunday,hefinishedone-23andwasgeting

8、hungrysowestoppedataconveniencestorewhich-24quicktake-outfood.Helovedthemeatpie-25hepickedupandordered.Thenwehittheroad.Verysoonmysonstartedfeeling-26Wehadtostopalongtheroadsohecouldemptythefoodinhis-27whichhadcausedhimgreatdiscomfortandpain.Hemanagedtocompletehistworemainingshowsthateveningandwassi

9、ck-28onourwayhomeHedescribeditasthemostpainfulthinghehadever-29foodpoisoning(中毒)andthatwasthe-30meatproduetheeverhad.Hestoppedeatingmeateversineeandpersuadedmenottoeatiteither.21.A.bgB.braveC.coldD.hungry22.A.enjoyingB.servingC.singingD.travelling23.A.showB.dinnerC.exerciseD.event24.A.collectedB.hol

10、dC.introducedD.offered25.AbutB.soC.becauseD.aftcr26 AillB.sleepyC.tiredD.lazy27 A.handBpocketC.stomachD.bowl28.A.onlyB.againC.onceD.too29.A.experiencedB.secnC.heardD.told30.A.wholeB.lastC.simpleD.foreign皿。閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題4分，滿分60分)閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ATimBurtonmakesstrangeandcreative(有

11、創(chuàng)造性的)films。Someofhismostfamousfilmsinelude"Beetlejuice","EdwardSeissorhands","MarsAttacksl"and"CorpseBride".VisitorstoNewYorkCitycanseemoreofTimBurtonsartistieworksatanexhibitattheMuseumofModernArtTimBurtonisbestknownforbisdarkandereativefilms.Buthebeganhiscar

12、eer(職業(yè))asanartist.TheMuseumofModernArthasgatheredoversevenhundedofhisdrawings,paintingsandotherworks.Visitorstotheexhibiteanseethemanydrawingbookshemadeinhisearlytimes.Hetriedfaeialexpressions,bodytypesandstories.Andtheyeanseethedevelopmentofhisartisticstylethathasadarkplayfulness.Hisdrawingsshowhow

13、hecreatedtheeharacters(人物)inhisfims.TheseineludetheRedQueenfrom"AliceinWonderand"whiehopensintheUnitedStatesthisweek.SeveralartprofessorssaythedrawingsintheshowarenotnearlyasinteresingandskilfulasTimBurton'sfilms.Butvisitorsseemtothinkotherwise.Thousandsofpeopleadayhaveseentheexhibit.T

14、heticketsareoftensoonsoldout.31. TimBurtonisbestknownforA.hisgiftinpaintingB. hisbooksondrawingC. hisdarkandcreaivefilmsD. hisgrowingexperienceasanartist32. WhatisthemostrecentfilmthatshowsBurton'sskilfuldrawings?A."MarsAttacks!"B. "CorpseBride"C. "AliceinWonderland"

15、;D. "EdwardScissorhands"33. Theunderlinedwordotherwise"inthelastparagraphiscloseinmeaningtoA.exactyB.dircclyC.correctlyD.differentlyBManyyoungparentsworryaboutthefuturesuceessoftheirchildren,andmaywonderatwhatagetohavetherchildrenattendschool.Agoodearlychildhoodedueationallowsthechild

16、tobetterdealwithregulargradesandhelpthechildlearnbasieinformationrequiredforsehoollife.Theycouldgetagoodstarttolearntobemorecomfortablewithotherchildren.Earlychildhoodeducationhelpsthemhaveastronglearningabilitytheywillneedforfuturestudy.Itmakesthemsurerofthemselvesinschool,whiehwillfinallyshowinthe

17、irgradesandtheirdreams.Differentearlychildhoodeducationprogramsstartatdifferenttimcs.Someallowyourchildrentostartatthreeyearsoldwithbeginners'classes.Theyarearoundotherchildrenoftheirageandlearnideassuchassharingandbeingfair.Otherprogramsstartatagesfouradfive,wherethechildlearnstheskillsneededto

18、makethetransition(過渡)tokindergartenandtothefirstgrade.Theseprogramsallowthechildtobepreparedfortheschoollife,whileotherchildrengetaheadstartatreading,writing,artandmaths.34. Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.goodschoollife.B. Futuresuccessofachild.C. Earlychildhoodeducation.D. Theimportanceofeducatio

19、n.35. Whatismoreimportantforchildrentolearnatanearlyage?A.Howtogetalongwithpthers.B. HowtobefreefromworriesC. Howtogetgoodgrades.D. Howtobecomfortablewithteachers.36. EarlyeducationhelpschildrenA.growstrongerB. learnthingsfasterC. getmoreknowledgeD. becomemoreconfident37. Afive-year-oldchildinthepro

20、grammaylearhowtoA.readwithotherchildrenB. playsomeschoolgamesC. getpreparedforschoollifeD. becometheheadoftheclassCCluture(文化)shockhappenstoallpeoplewhotravelabroad.Usually,therearefivephases(orstages)ofcultureshock.Duringthefirstfewdaysofaperson'sstayinaneweountry,everythingusualygoesfairlysmoo

21、thly.Theneweomerisexcitedaboutbeinginanewplace.Thisfirststageofcultureshoekisealledthe"honeymoonphase".Unfortunately,thisoftencomestoanendfairlysoonThesccondstageofcultreshockisknownasthe"rejection(排斥)phase".Thenewcomerstartstorejecttheforeigncountry,eomplainingaboutandnotieingon

22、lythebadthings.Atthisstagethenewcomereithergetsstrongerandstays,orgetsweakerandgoeshome.Ifyoudon'tgetthroughstagetwosuecessfuly,youmayfindyourselfmovingintostagethree:the"regressionphase".Theword"regression"meansmovingbackward.lnthisphase,youspendmuchtimespeakingyourownlangua

23、ge,watehingDVDfromyourhomecountry,eatingfoodfromhome.Ifyougetthroughthethirdstagesuecessfully(ormissitcompletely)youwillmoveintothefourthstageofcultureshock:"recoveryphase".lnthisstageyoubecomemorecomfortablewiththelanguageandthecustomsoftheforeigncountry.Muchlater,youmayfindyourselfenteri

24、ngthefifthphase.Itiscalled"returncultureshock"andoccurswhenyoureturnhome.Youhavebeenawayforalongtimeandmayfindtharyouarenolongercompletelycomfortableinyourhomecountry.Remembertobekindtoyourselfallthetimewhenyouareinaforeigncountry,andwhenyougethome.38. ThefirstphaseofcultureshockisknownasA

25、.thehoneymoonstageB.therejectionstageC.theregressinstageDtherecoverystage39. Ifapersonhasdifficultygettingthroughthefirsttwostages,hemayA.traveltoanothercountryB. returntohishomecountryC. choosetowatchTValotathomeD. speakmoreinhisownlanguage40. ApersonintherecoverystagewillA.complainaboutbeingathome

26、B. feelcomfortablebeingathomeC. becomemoreusedtotheforeigncountryD. worryaboutmovingtohishomecountry41. Youmayexperience"returncultureshock"whenyouA.goonvacationB.arriveinaforeigncountryC.gobacktoyourhomecountryD。missthefirstfewstagesofcultureshockDJaguar(美洲約)numbershavedroppedveryfastinth

27、elasthundredyears。Themaincauseforthisdropispeople.JaguarsoncelivedfromTexas,Arizona,andNewMexicoallthewaytosouthernArgentin.Sinee1900,theamountoflandsuitableforjaguarstoliveinhasdroppedbymorethanhalf.Today,wildjaguarfamiliesnolongerliveanywhereintheUnitedStates.Gunshotwoundsarethemaincausesofjaguard

28、eathsJaguarssometimeskillcattle(牛).Asaresult,farmersshootjaguarstoproteettheiranimals.Inthe1960s,peopleshotmorethan15,000jaguarsayearinBrazil.Manyfarmersworrythatstepstoproteetjaguarswilleadtomorejaguarskillingcattle.Studiesshowthatpeopleoftenblamejaguarsforkillingcattle.Ifthereisenoughwildpreyjagua

29、rsseemtoprefertoeatwildanimals,suchasdeer,aceordingtotheWildlifeConservationSociety.Jaguarsarealsoindangerbecausepeopleeutdowntreesforfarms,eities,andtowns.Thisactionhasdestroyedmorethanoneandahalfbillionacres(202,300,000heetares)ofjaguarhabitat(棲息地)。That°snearlytwo-thirdsthesizeoftheUnitedStat

30、es！Scientistsbelievethatthekeyforjaguarstoremainaliveistofindwaysforjaguarsandpeopletolivetogetherpeacefully.42. ItisstatedinthetextthatahundredyearsagoA.15,000JaguarswerekilledayearB. thereweremuchmorewildjaguarsC. JaguarsweremoredangerousD. Jaguarspreferredtoeatcattle43FromthetextweknowthatA. guns

31、hotwoundscausedmoredeathsofthecattleB. nowildjaguarfamiliesremainintheUnitedStatesC. thelandinNorthAmericaisnotsuitableforjaguarsD. farmersaretryingtoshootjaguarstoprotecttheirland44. Theunderlinedword"prey"inParagraph5referstojA.foodthatcattleeatB. animalsthatjaguarshuntforfoodC. diseasecausedbywildanimalsD. deerraisedbyfarmers45. Whichofthefollowingcausesthedroppingofjaguarnumbers?A.Thereducingoffarmanimals.B.Thousandsoftreescutincities.C.Thefightbetweenjaguarsand