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1、WORD格式.英語音標(biāo)歸類練習(xí)卷班級:姓名:學(xué)號 :英語共有 48 個音標(biāo),其中輔音音標(biāo) 28 個,元音音標(biāo) 20 個。記得我們小學(xué)認(rèn)字的時候就是從拼音開始,英語中的音標(biāo)就充當(dāng)了漢字中的拼音角色,輔音相當(dāng)于聲母,元音相當(dāng)于韻母。先來看元音音標(biāo),里面包括12 個單元音和 8 個雙元音。單元音: i: i e ? a: ? ?: ? u: u ?: ?雙元音: ai ei i? ?u u ? au e? ?i輔音音標(biāo):分為清輔音和濁輔音,清輔音發(fā)音時聲帶不振動,濁輔音發(fā)音時聲帶振動。清輔音: ptkfs ts t trh濁輔音: bdgvze? dz d? drrmn?wj l/i:/bee/bi
2、:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/police fieldbelievestream/i/it /it/ big/big/ city/ siti/give/giv/sick/sik/money happy monkey give/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help/? /fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/ hat/h?t/a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/ ?:/horse
3、/h?: s/saw/s?: /corn/k?:n/course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/ ? /dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/?nist/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/soon/su:n/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/should/ ? ud/could/kud/ ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/m?ni/ month ugly/?gli/ come/k?m/mother
4、/m? e ?/country/k?ntri/young / j ? ? /touch/?:/nurse/n?:s/bird/b ?:d/burn/b?:n/turn/t?:n/girl/g ?:l/person work word專業(yè)資料整理學(xué)習(xí)好幫手./? /better/bet?/never/nev?/worker/w?:k?/welcome/welk?m/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid ?/they hey rain/?u/no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?
5、ut/pose/p?uz/ windowtomorrowholdcoldfold/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ fly my/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ ?baut/ south/sau/house/haus/?i /boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?in/ soil join/i?/ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/aidi?/hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/sp
6、ear/spi?/really here deerdearhere fear/?/air/?/ tear/t?/care/k?/dare/d?/ fair/f ?/ there/e ?/ chair/ t ?/u?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/tour/tu?/tourist/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/bl?k/bear/b?/t/let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/d/
7、led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?/k/lack/l?k/take/teik/clock/kl ?k/ duck chick comicclass/kla:s/weekend/wi:kend/school Chritmas/g/big/big/leg/leg/glass/gla:s/gum/g?m/good/gud/ guest/gest/guess/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/ feiv?rit/ laughcough enoughphotophone/v/v
8、ery/veri/five/faiv/fever/fi:v ?/ serve/s?:v/never/nev?/of/?v/bath/ba:/(v 洗澡 )thick/ ik/mouth/mau/breath/bre/(n 呼吸 )norththought/?:t/ author/?; ?/truth/tru: /monththinkthinthree south/e/the/ e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/m?e?/thus/ e?s/then/een/togetherthemthere theirfatherbrotherthis/s/face/feis/mouse
9、/maus/ cakes/keiks/caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/stops/st?ps/z/close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/cleans digseasybusy學(xué)習(xí)好幫手./t?/catch/k?t ?/ cheep/t ?i:p/rich/ri t?/watch/w?t ?/child/t?aild/question/kwest?n/teach/ti:t?/challenge/t?lind ?/naturepicture/d?/orange/?rid?/large/la:d ?/juice/d?
10、u:s/ job/d?b/ age June July/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/ true/tru:/trouble/tr?bl/track/tr?k /train/dr/ dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri ?k/hundred/h?ndrid/?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi ?/shock/?k/shoe/?u:/sure shelf should/?/pleasure/ple?/ measure/me?/television/telivi ?n/ts/lets/lets/sports/sp?:t
11、s/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/thats/dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/ friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/st?ndz/h/he/ hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/m/my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/m
12、ind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/ knowknee/? /sing/si?/ wing/wi ?/ring/ri ?/long/l?/beautiful/bju:t?fl/j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/excuse/ikskju:z/w/work/w ?:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w?t/twelve/twelv/twin/twin/r/red/red/road/r?ud/write/rait/wrong/r?/problem/pr?bl?m/音標(biāo)綜
13、合練習(xí) :比較拼讀。1./i:/i/ /e/?/bit/wi:k/di:l/ri ?l/kid/dig/kwik/tip/zip/rid/wil/ /fil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwillfill/pet/p?k/g?p/k?p/n?g/r?m/b?tl/sed/h?pi/ten/red/petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappytenred/setl/tr? ?/dipend/settletrashdepend學(xué)習(xí)好幫手.2./a:/ ?:/ ? / /u:/u/a:sk/ma:sk/pa:st/fra:ns/?d/l
14、?:n/n?:t i /p?:z/f?ks/s?k/askmaskpastFranceoddlawnnaughtypausefoxsock/fa:/la:d? /ma:k/l?:d/t?:/st?:m/p?t/kr?p/?t/pr?mis/farlargemarkLordtorchstormpotcropthoughtpromise/huk/lu:s/su:t/tuk/mud/ru:/pul/wud/hookloosesoottookmoodthroughpullwood3./?/ /?:/ /?/b?z/d?l/h?ri/ /g?lf/ /tr?bl/?:n/s?:f/t?:n?/ /beg
15、?/ /t?k/bussdullhurrygulftroubleearnsurfturnerbeggartuck/k?:b/?:k/?merik /s?k?/k? mp?/s?vei/p?veid/p?h? ps/curbirkAmericasoccercampersurveypervadeperhaps/b?:lesk/m?:d?/burlesquemurder3./ei/?u /ai/ /au/ /?i/keip/greit/mein/pr?p?uz/m?u?n/st?un/?uv?/sait/kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneoversight/raim/da
16、ut/ taipist/aut/m?ist/?ist?/rhymedoubttypistoutmoistoyster4./i?/?/u? /vi?/?f?/d?/sk?/bu?n/gu?d/ru?r?l/?pi?/k?l?mbi?/veeraffairdarescarebourngourdruralappearColombia5./ /e/m?n/ /i:f/e? t/e? n/fei/t?gee?/ ?k/e?m selvz /monththiefthatthanfaithtogetherthankthemselves學(xué)習(xí)好幫手.語音綜合練習(xí)一 . 找出畫線部分讀音不同的單詞 (每題 2 分
17、,共 20分)() 1. A. teaB. meatC. weatherD. beach() 2. A. backB. fastC. haveD. map() 3. A. warmB. gardenC. marketD. party() 4. A. schoolB. toothC. chooseD. good() 5. A. bookB. moonC. lookD. cook() 6. A. JuneB. rulerC. putD. menu() 7. A. pushB. funC. sunD. mother() 8. A. tigerB. herC. officerD. over() 9.
18、A. goB. noC. coldD. hot() 10.A. likeB. lionC. pizzaD. Friday() 11A tooB classroom CbroomDafternoon() 12A housesBspellC studentDsister() 13A colour BAmericanC doctorDnice() 14A teacher B seatCsweaterDplease() 15A which B whoCwhatDwhere() 16A littleB thingC whiteDwith() 17A yellow B brownC windowDknow
19、() 18A worry BskyConlyDmany() 19A school BchairC ChinaDmuch() 20A these BtheyCbrotherDthree()21.A. brotherB. comeC. policeD .mothers()22.A .cinemaB. climbC. sisterD. film()23.A. theseB. bathC. thinkD .health()24 .A. morningB. colorC. workD. doctor()25.A. basementB. favoriteC. basketD. table()26.A. i
20、slandB. smallC. askD. helps()27.A. mouthB. dangerousC. thousandD. about()28.A. beachB. mealC. theatreD. leave()29.A. howB. snowC. tomorrowD. own()30.A. largeB. languageC. giraffeD. great二根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞:學(xué)習(xí)好幫手.blu:da:nsmu:nfru:t_fa:laikgeitri p?:t?_kju:tflaitri:a:nt_ priti lesn h?pi w ?:k_ f ?milipleif?ks in
21、tr ?sti?_t?gee? meni taig ? n?u_?ip_ _ m?dl _ daun_sau_ h?bi_dr ?:_ difik ?ltw ?nk ?m p ju:t? ga:dn hel i mi:ti?kwieri l ? ksi ?t ? ma:t ?u三、找出與例詞發(fā)音相同的單詞:()1. breadA.greatB.pleaseC.breakfastD.teacher E. really() 2.anyA.tenB.meC. theyD.design()3.warmA.startB.reportC.farmerD.party()4.herA.writerB.acto
22、rC.birthdayD.brother()5.withA.thinB. thinkC.northD.brother()6.bookA.foodB.schoolfootD.blue()7.countryA.youngB.houseC.mouseD.south()8.workA.shortsB.sportC.firstD.doctor()9.cinemaA.becomeB.actressC.CindyD.China()10.sureA.studyB.soonC.fishD.pencil()11.ofA.forB.diveC.feelD.twelfth()12.goesA.catchesB.doe
23、sC.washesD.watches四、選出與所給的音標(biāo)相符合的單詞:1()ei A: haveB: SundayC: radioD: water學(xué)習(xí)好幫手.2() :A: wantB: afterC: reporterD: actor3()i A: closetB: westC: fifteenD: garden4() ai A: drinkB: chickenC: eightD: hi5() A: lostB: s breakfastC: comeD: warm6()u:A: mumB: lookC: schoolD: money7() j A: juiceB: vegetableC: y
24、ourD: try8. ()/A: theirB: greatC: reallyD: now9. () ? A: safeB: appleC: cakeD: hardly10.()fA: ofB: photoC: daughterD: dictionary五、看看畫線字母的音素有多少種?A: 一種 B:兩種 C:三種 D:四種1() A: earB: dearC: chairD: near2()A: pinkB: tonightC: cinemaD: twice3()A: phoneB: becomeC: coatD: north4()A: schoolB: chickC: muchD: child5()A: dayB: straightC: planeD: great6()A: diveB: drive,C: excitedD: high7()A: orangeB: horseC: doctorD: work8. ()A: howB: knowC: snowyD: brown9. ()A: safeB: pathC: stampD: hardly10.()A: teethB: threeC: monthD: thi
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