甘肅省蘭州三十一中2011-2012學年九年級英語上冊 unit 12《You are supposed to shake hands》Section B Period 1課件 人教新目標版

1、Youre supposed to shake hands.Unit 12Section BLanguage Goal: 1.Talk about different table manners in the world.2. Grasp the structure of “be supposed to ”.Table MannersWarming UpIn ChinaAT A CHINESE DINNER PARTYto talk to people sitting beside youto smileto eat with chopsticksto stand up when others

2、 make a toastto say you are full if you dont want any more foodnot to keep your hand under the tabletp,stks 筷子筷子Talking about eating habit, unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. Chinese are very proud of their c

3、ulture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality. ,hspitliti好客好客 kwzin烹飪烹飪 And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-i

4、t-is and say how yummy it is. host主人主人 pruprit適當?shù)倪m當?shù)?jm好吃的好吃的;美味的美味的 If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there. There some other rules that are suggested you follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven if you have no

5、idea of what they are. 1. Never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, lay them on your dish instead. Otherwise, it is deemed extremely impolite to the host and seniors (年長者年長者) present （在場的）（在場的）. The reason for this is that when somebody dies, the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand. 豎

6、的豎的 認為認為, 視作視作 沙，沙土沙，沙土 or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like the shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table. 香香 kwvlnt相等的相等的 2. Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is i

7、mpolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table. 3. Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks, since that will be deemed insult to the host or the chef. Beggars tap on thei

8、r bowls, and also, when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home, it is like insulting the host or the cook. 4. Never try to turn a fish over and debone it yourself, since the separation of the fish skeleton from the lower half of the fles

9、h will usually be performed by the host or a waiter. Superstitious people deem bad luck will ensue and a fishing boat will capsize if you do so. This is especially true to southerners in China (to be specific, such as Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian provinces, etc.), since, traditionally, southerners

10、are the fishing population. In the west AT A WESTERN DINNER PARTYto eat with knives and forksto be lively and smilenot to shout or laugh loudly at the table not to smoke cigarettes during the dinner1How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle “T” or “F”

11、. Mind your manners!1. In the United States, youre not supposed to eat with your hands.2. In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table.3. In China, youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.4. In Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first.5. In Brazil, you should wipe y

12、our month with your napkin every time you take a drink.TFTTTTFFFF 2342aListen and number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.12bListen again. Match these sentences parts._ 1. You arent supposed to _ 2. Its polite to _ 3. Its rude _ 4. You shouldnt a. to make noise while eating noodles

13、b. to stick your chopsticks into your food.c. point at anyone with your chopsticksd. eat or drink while walking down the street.cbdaYoure not supposed to make noise while eating noodles. 吃面條的時候你不應該弄出響聲來。吃面條的時候你不應該弄出響聲來?！疽c解析要點解析】 句中的句中的while eating noodles是是while接接從句的省略形式，其完整形式是從句的省略形式，其完整形式是while y

14、ou are eating noodles。由由when, while, after, before等引導的時間狀語從句，等引導的時間狀語從句，如果主語和主句的主語相同，從句可改為如果主語和主句的主語相同，從句可改為“when / while / after / before + V-ing”形式。形式。例如：例如：She is going to be a nurse after she leaves school. (=She is going to be a nurse after leaving school.) 畢業(yè)后她想當一名護士。畢業(yè)后她想當一名護士。 1. Why was Wan

15、g Kin nervous before she arrived in France?2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous?Her French was not very good.Her host family was really nice. Answer the questions according to the e-mail.3a 3. What differences have occurred in her French? 4. What is one particular challenge she is facing?Her

16、French has improved.One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.You put your bread on the table, not on the plate.5. What does she find surprising? Read the e-mail message from Wang Kun who is in France.3aSubject: Table Manners! From: Wang KunDear Lindsay,Thanks for your m

17、essage. Yes, Im having a great time on my exchange program in France. Its even better than I thought it would be. I was a bit nervous before I arrive here, but there was no reason to be. table manners 餐桌禮儀餐桌禮儀manner n. “禮貌禮貌”, 常用復數(shù)。常用復數(shù)。My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make

18、 me feel at home. And you wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved! Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are reall

19、y different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed tomdn They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他們費盡心思使我感覺自在。go out of ones way to do sth. 意為“不怕麻煩地 / 費盡心思做某事”。The driver went out of his way to offer me a lift. 那位司機費盡心思地讓我搭乘他的車。e.g.Explanations: Although I still mak

20、e lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. 雖然我還是出很多錯，但它不像以前那樣讓我煩惱了。（1）although 為連詞，引導讓步狀語從句，意思是“雖然但是”。 though與although同義，但although 較正式，多用于句首。它們不能和but 連用，但可以和yet, still, nevertheless 等副詞連用。（2） 副詞still 意為“還；仍舊”，常位于系動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前。It was still raining. 雨還在下。My finger still hurts. 我的

21、手指還痛。Although / Though he is very old, yet he is quite strong. 他雖然年紀大了，身體卻還很健壯。e.g.e.g.put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fru

22、it! (You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.) Another thing is that it is very rude to say youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.” Also, its rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands, but not your elbows, on the table. I

23、have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things and dont find them so strange any more. Ill write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Wang KunI find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually ge

24、tting used to things, and dont find them so strange any more. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)將一切都記住很難，但慢慢就對這些東我發(fā)現(xiàn)將一切都記住很難，但慢慢就對這些東西習慣了，也就不再覺得它們很怪異了。西習慣了，也就不再覺得它們很怪異了。it在此作形式賓語，動詞不定式短語在此作形式賓語，動詞不定式短語to remember everything是真正的賓語，形容詞是真正的賓語，形容詞difficult是賓補。是賓補。it作形式賓語的基本句型為作形式賓語的基本句型為“主語主語 + 謂語謂語 + it + 形容詞形容詞 / 名詞名詞 + 動詞不定動詞不定式式

25、/ V-ing形式形式 / that從句從句”。We think it necessary that we should review our lessons every evening. 我們認為每晚復習功課是很必要的。I feel it my duty to help you. 我覺得幫助你是我的職責。We thought it no use doing that. 我們認為做那件事毫無用處。e.g.Read the e-mail and make a list of table manners in France!You arent supposed to You are supposed to put your bread on your plate.eat anything with your hands except bread. say you are full. put your hands in your lap. put it on the table.cut fruit up and eat it with a fork.say “It was delicious.”keep your hands on the table. I