高中英語必修一第一單元練習題

1、課后強化演練Unit 1 Part Learning about Language& Using Languagei .單詞拼寫1 Its time for you to syour problems between you and your parents.答案：settle2 I should be gif you would send me your advice as soon as possible.答案：grateful3 A friend of mine is ill and I hope that she will rsoon.答案：recover4 Can you give

2、me some useful ton how to improve my English?答案：tips5 I like dogs but dcats.答案：dislike6 She smany injuries in the accident.答案：suffered7 He pup his things and left the company forever.答案：packed8 Even friends sometimes dwith each other.答案：disagree9 When people travel, they often carry sfor carrying cl

3、othes and other things.答案：suitcases10 Osold well this winter for it snowed heavily for a long time.答案：Overcoatn .短語填空settle down, suffer from, pack up, get/be tired of, get along with, fall in love, join in, have trouble with1 Wait until the children before you start the lesson.答案： settle down2 I en

4、joy reading, but I so much reading.答案：am tired of3 My grandmother a strange headache since last week.答案：has suffered from4 I have my clothes; Im ready to go on a holiday.答案： packed up5 The girl is hard to ， so she has few friends.答案：get along with6 When one dog barks (犬吠 ) at night, a hundred others

5、 .答案：join in7 The man often his wife.答案：has trouble with8 He with music when he was a child.答案：fell in love出.單項填空1 Though Jack is often tired his job, he is never tired it. In fact, heenjoys it.A of; withB with; fromC from; ofD at; with解析：be tired from/ with 因而疲勞”；be tired of 厭煩。答案： C2 Youve already

6、 your luggage ？ But itll be three days before we set off.A prepared forB packed upC washed upD taken away解析： 句意應是：你已經(jīng)收拾好行李了？但我們?nèi)熘蟛懦霭l(fā)。答案： B3 You cant imagine what great difficulty I had his address.A to findB of findingC findingD about finding解析： 該題考查的其實是短語have difficulty (in) doing sth., difficult

7、y 提前作為先行詞，其他部分變?yōu)槎ㄕZ從句。答案： C4 Mr.Smith is a pleasant person who is easy .A to get along withB to get alongC to be gotten alongD getting along with解析： 在 be easy to do 結(jié)構(gòu)中，to do 用主動式表被動含義，此處with 不能省略。5 Mike with Janet for over one year before they got married.A had fallen in loveB had been in loveC has

8、fallen in loveD has been in love解析： 考查時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意為：邁克與珍妮特在結(jié)婚前已相愛一年多了。由從句中g(shù)ot 的時態(tài)可知主句的時態(tài)應用過去完成時。fall in love 表示瞬間性動作；be in love 表示狀態(tài)。故選B 項。答案： B6 Would you like tous inpracticing running? We are going tothe5 / 8sports meet soon.A join; take part inB take part in; joinD join; take partC attend; take part

9、 in解析： join sb. in sth./doing sth. 和某人一道參加某項活動；take part in 參加某種活動，并 發(fā)揮作用。答案： A7He hada lot during the hard times, and now, its time for him to enjoythe life.AsufferedB suffered fromCbeen sufferedD been suffered from解析： 題意：在困難時期他受了不少苦，現(xiàn)在他該好好地享受生活了。suffer 作及物動詞，表示“遭受；忍受，a lot作賓語。suffer from表示“經(jīng)受（痛苦）“

10、，不能用被動形式。答案： A8 After a long period of exercise, he has almost his health.A recoveredB recovered fromC discoveredD discovered from解析： 題意：經(jīng)過長時間的鍛煉，他已經(jīng)基本上恢復健康了。recover 作不及物動詞，表示 “ 恢復 ” 時，常與from 連用，后面加表示“ 疾病、痛苦” 等的詞，意為“ 從疾病、痛苦中復原”； discover “ 發(fā)現(xiàn) ”，為及物動詞。答案： A9 How is your brother his study these days?

11、Not well. He got a “ D” in his English.A . getting down toB. getting away fromC. getting along withD. getting back to解析：題意：“你弟弟最近學習怎么樣？”“不是很好，他的英語得了個Dget alongwith ”進展。get down to ”開始認真做 ;get away from ”離開；get back to ”回至U上”。答案：C10. Her father disagreed than her.A. withC. about解析：題意：她爸爸不同意她的婚事, 同意”，

12、符合題意。答案：A11. Louis found it quite easy toA . make friend withC. catch up with解析：her marriage because her boyfriend is much olderB. forD. to因為她的男友比她年長很多。others in this school.B. lose touch withD. make friends withdisagree with ”不題意：路易斯發(fā)現(xiàn)在這所學校里交朋友很容易。make friends with sb.和某人交11 / 8朋友”，在此短語中friend 一詞必須

13、用復數(shù)形式。lose touch with 與失去聯(lián)系”；catch up with ”趕上；超過“。答案：D12. The country is rich in oil but poor in food, so it has to s oil foods.A . atB. onC. forD. with解析：題意：這個國家富含石油但食品匱乏，因此不得不用石油換食品。swap A for B意為“用A去換回B”,符合題意。swap A with B意為“用B換回A”,與題意相矛盾。答案：CIV.閱讀理解Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over th

14、e party list with her mother. The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“ Farah, arent you going to invite Hafsa ？” her mother asked. Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“ Mother, you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about peopl

15、e we can be friends with ， ” Farah answered.“ Really? And what are the rules ？” her mother asked.“ Well, only very pretty girls can be part of our group. And Hafsa is so . you know. dark.“ I cannot believe it ， ” her mother said angrily.As Farah left the kitchen, her father called her from the livin

16、g room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands. “ Farah, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in mathematics， ” her father said.Farah had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“ F

17、arah, it says that you can take part in supplementary exams（ 補考 ）. If your grades dont improve then, Ill cancel（ 取消 ） your trip to Spain. ”Farah went to her room and called Gina ， the leader of Purple Girls Club. “ Gina， can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“ Exams? Wh

18、o cares about exams？”O(jiān)ne by one, she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her. Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her, but Hafsasaid, “ If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams.Next Monday ， as

19、 two friends entered the school together， Gina called out.“ Farahy, ou know our rules. You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club. ”“ Gina, I have a new rule about friendship ， ” Farah replied.1 After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club ， she chose a friend according to a

20、persons .A looksB usual activitiesC gradesD favorite colors解析： 細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合文章的pretty girls 及 And Hafsa is so . you know . dark 可知，F(xiàn)arah 加入Purple Girls Club 之后，是根據(jù)人的長相選擇朋友的。故答案選A 項。答案：A2 Farah became pale after going to her father because .A he didnt allow her to go to SpainB she didnt do well in her exa

21、msC she had to leave Purple Girls ClubD he asked her to improve her grades解析： 細節(jié)理解題。從Farah 看到父親手中的成績報告單臉色的變化，及父親對她的質(zhì)B 項。答案： B3 Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly.B Beautiful.D Kind.C Rude.解析： 推理判斷題。由文章的If you need any help, just let me know 可知雖然Farah 傷了Hafsa的心，但是在看到朋友需要幫助的時候，她還是伸出了援助之手。故答案選D項

22、。答案： D4 What lesson can we learn from the passage?A A friend in need is a friend indeed.B A perfect friend will never be found.C Be slow in choosing a friend.D Friendship can be developed easily.解析： 推理判斷題。Farah 參加了一個名為Purple Girls Club 的小團體，在這個團體里都是漂亮的女孩，F(xiàn)arah為此拋棄了自己多年的摯友 Hafsa,但是當Farah需要幫助的時候, 只有 H

23、afsa 愿意提供幫助，這個故事說明了患難之交才是真朋友。答案： APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. Youve made friends since childhood, but you still dont know who your true friends are. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.Always h

24、onestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.There are always periods in your life when you have problems or d

25、ifficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he /she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/ she can never make time for

26、you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful（ 尊敬的 ）A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he /she agrees or not. Your true frie

27、nd may disagree but never insists that he/ she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving （體諒的 ） and understanding, even if it isnt his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes

28、. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/ she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.5 Whats the best title for the third paragraph?A Always there for youB Keep your secretsC Always happy for youD Remember your important days解析：主旨大意題。本段主要講真正的朋友在你遇到困難的時候會在你身邊。答案：A6 According to the passage, a true friend will always .A follow your adviceB offer a solution for your problemsC listen immediately to your problemsD respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it解析： 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段A true friend wi