六年級(jí)河南小學(xué)英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解

1、一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練1 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤Lisas weekend was so great. She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly（ 蝴蝶 ） house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. How interesting! She told the visitors about their living habits（ 生活習(xí)慣）. But she was a little tired because she stayed up latet

2、o watch the football game last night.（ 1 ） Lisa had a great weekend.（ 2） There were over 2000 kinds of butterflies in the butterfly house.（ 3） Lisa worked as a visitor at the museum.（ 4） Lisa stayed up late last night so she was a little tired.（ 5） Lisa told the visitors about the bees living habits

3、.【答案】（ 1 ） 1（ 2） 0（ 3） 0（ 4） 1（ 5） 0【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了麗莎周末在自然博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。（ 1）句意：麗莎度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的周末。根據(jù)Lisas weekend was so great. 可知麗莎度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的周末。故答案為正確。（ 2）句意：蝴蝶館有2000 多種蝴蝶。根據(jù)She worked as a guide at the nature museum.There was a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. 可知自然博物館有2000 多種蝴蝶。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（

4、 3）句意：麗莎在博物館當(dāng)參觀者。根據(jù)She worked as a guide at the nature museum. 可知麗莎在自然博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 4）句意：昨晚麗莎熬夜很晚，所以她有點(diǎn)累。根據(jù)But she was a little tired because shestayed up late to watch the football game last night. 可知昨晚麗莎熬夜很晚，所以她有點(diǎn)累。故答案為正確。（ 5）句意：麗莎告訴參觀者蜜蜂的生活習(xí)慣。根據(jù)She told the visitors about their livinghabits. 可知

5、麗莎告訴參觀者蝴蝶的生活習(xí)慣。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。2 閱讀理解閱讀理解Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.

6、That night he thought, I neednt work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the

7、tree stump.(1) Once upon a time, there was working in the field.A. a doctorB. a farmerC. a rabbit(2) The farmer took home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.A. the hareB. the tortoiseC. the bird(3) But from then on, he saw another hare run into the tree stump.A. oftenB. seldomC. never(4) From t

8、he story, we know the farmer is a man.A. cleverB. lovelyC. foolish From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should.A. work hardB. give up farmingC. wait for the hare【答案】(1) B A (3) C (4) C A【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了守株待兔的故事。(1) 根據(jù) Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was worki

9、ng in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck.可知從前有個(gè)農(nóng)民在田里干活，故答案為B.(2) 根據(jù) The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.可知農(nóng)夫把野兔帶回家，為自己做了一頓美味的飯，故答案為 A.(3) 根據(jù) But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.可知但從那時(shí)

10、起，他再也沒(méi)有看到一只野兔跑到樹(shù)樁上，故答案為 C.(4) 根據(jù) So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it.可知從故事中我們知道農(nóng)夫是個(gè)愚蠢的人，故答案為C.(5) 通讀短文可知，我們可以告訴農(nóng)夫他應(yīng)該努力工作，故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息 找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。3 .閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷句子正誤Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. Im 11

11、years old. Im 1.62 metres tall. Im 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot.Dongdong is 11 years old. Hes 2 kilograms heavier than me. But Im 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. Were in

12、 the same (樣)school. Shes oneyear older than me. She likes sports. She is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too.(1) Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres.（ 2） Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong.（ 3） Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng.（ 4） Wenwenis2 years older thanDongdong.（

13、5） Wenwenisstrongerand tallerthanZhang Peng.【答案】（1） 1（2） 0（3） 1（4） 0（5） 1【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹張鵬，東東和雯雯情況的短文。（ 1）句意：張鵬1.62 米高。根據(jù)短文敘述Im 1.62 metres tall. （我 1.62 米高。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 2）句意：張鵬比東東年齡大。根據(jù)短文敘述Im 11 years old. （我 11 歲了。）和Dongdong is 11 years old. （東東 11 歲了。）可知兩人同歲。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 3）句意：東東

14、比張鵬重2 公斤。根據(jù)短文敘述Hes 2 kilograms heavier than me. （他比我重 2 公斤。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 4）句意：雯雯比東東大2 歲。根據(jù)短文敘述Im 11 years old. （我 11 歲了。）和Dongdong is 11 years old. （東東 11 歲了。）和Shes one year older than me. （她比我大 1 歲。）可知大一歲。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 5）句意：雯雯比張鵬既壯又高。根據(jù)短文敘述She is taller and stronger than me. （她比我既壯又高。）可知題目

15、敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。4 閱讀理解判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。Hi, Im Mike. Im a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a

16、teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.（ 1 ） Tom often goes to school on foot.（ 2） Mikes father is a driver

17、.（ 3） Mikes mother never goes to work by bike.（ 4） On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.（ 5） After dinner, Mike likes reading.【答案】（ 1 ） 1（ 2） 0（ 3） 0（ 4） 1（ 5） 0【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了邁克步行上學(xué)，父母親的職業(yè)，他們?cè)趺慈ド习?，以及邁克周末的日常生活。周末，我經(jīng)常和父母一起去公園。下午，我經(jīng)常騎自行車去圖書館。我喜歡讀書。晚飯后，我喜歡和家人一起看電

18、視。（ 1）句意：湯姆經(jīng)常步行上學(xué)。根據(jù)Hi, Im Mike. Im a clever student. Usually, I go to schoolon foot. 可知湯姆經(jīng)常步行上學(xué)。故答案為正確。（ 2）句意：邁克的父親是一名司機(jī)。根據(jù)My father is a doctor. 可知邁克的父親是一名醫(yī)生。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 3）句意：邁克的母親從不騎自行車上班。根據(jù)My mother is a teacher. She often goes towork by bus, but sometimes by bike. 可知邁克的媽媽經(jīng)常乘公共汽車上班，有時(shí)騎自行車。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（

19、4）句意：周末，邁克經(jīng)常和父母一起去公園。根據(jù)Tom is my good friend. We often go toschool together. 可知邁克經(jīng)常和湯姆一起去公園。故答案為正確。（ 5）句意：飯后，邁克喜歡看書。根據(jù)After dinner, I like watching TV with my family. 可知晚飯后，邁克喜歡和家人一起看電視。故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。5 閱讀理解讀信件，判斷下列句子與信件內(nèi)容是否相符Dear Sarah,Yesterday we got up very early.

20、We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about three hours by bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger t

21、han me.When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance（ 入口 ）. We had to stand in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldnt remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At last

22、we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! Weve become real men! We were very happy yesterday!Xiaoming （ 1 ） Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early.（ 2） They went to the Great Wall by car.（ 3） Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday.（ 4） Xiaoming counted the steps

23、. He could remember the numbers.（ 5） Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday.【答案】（ 1 ） 10(3) 1(4) 01【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘小明和大明去游覽長(zhǎng)城的信件。(1)句意：昨天小明起床起得很早。根據(jù)短文句子Yesterday we got up very early. (昨天我起得很早。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。(2)句意：他們開(kāi)車去長(zhǎng)城。根據(jù)短文敘述We went to the Great Wall by bus. (我們乘公交去長(zhǎng)城。)可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案

24、為：錯(cuò)誤。(3)句意：昨天大明背著書包，小明拿著照相機(jī)。根據(jù)短文敘述Daming took thebackpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.(大明背著書包，我拿著相機(jī)，因?yàn)樗f(shuō)他比我年齡大，比我強(qiáng)壯。)可知題目敘述正 確。故答案為：正確。(4)句意：小明數(shù)著臺(tái)階。他能夠數(shù)目。根據(jù)短文敘述At first I counted the steps, butsoon I couldnt remember the number.(一開(kāi)始我數(shù)著臺(tái)階，但是很快我記不住數(shù)目了。)可知題目

25、敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意：昨天大明和小明玩得高興。根據(jù)短文敘述 We were very happy yesterday!(昨天我們玩得很高興。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)相關(guān)敘述來(lái)判斷句子正誤。6 .閱讀理解閱讀理解，按要求做答。Everybody has a home. Animals also have their homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of houses, too. So

26、me animals live in holes under the ground. Woodchuck lives under the ground. Its home has two doors. If any enemy comes in through one door. The woodchuck will go out through the other one. Some animals live in holes or in trees. Squirrels build their nests high in the trees. Birds also live in hole

27、s or in trees. And most of them live in their nests. Only hawks build their nests high in the mountains.(1) Which animal lives in holes under the ground?A. birdB. fishC. woodchuck(2) How many doors does a woodchucks home have ?A. Two doors.B. One door.C. Three doors.(3) Squirrels live in trees.A. lo

28、wB. highC. different(4) Most of the birds live in their nests.哪一幅圖可以表示畫線單詞的意思?A.B.(5)根據(jù)文中畫線的句子，可以知道 build的意思是 .A.大樓B.建造“C.居住【答案】(1) CA(3) B(4) AB【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹動(dòng)物巢穴的短文。(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Woodchuck lives under the ground.(土巴鼠住在地下。)可知 C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co(2)根據(jù)短文敘述Its home has two doors. (它的巢穴有 2個(gè)門。)可知 A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：

29、Ao(3)根據(jù)短文敘述Squirrels build their nests high in the trees (松鼠將巢高高的建在樹(shù)上。)可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。(4)根據(jù)短文上下文敘述可知nest和home意思相同，是 家”的意思，對(duì)于鳥(niǎo)來(lái)說(shuō)是巢”。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Ao(5)根據(jù)上下文意思提示，build在這里是建造的意思，B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)回答問(wèn) 題。7 .閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。My name is Eric. I am 11 years old. I am tall. I wear g

30、lasses. I like sports and I like dogs very much. Now I live in a tall building with my family. My new home is on the fifth floor. There is a big bed and a computer in my new room. But four years ago, it was different. I was not tall. I didnt wear glasses. I was quiet. I often stayed at home. I didnt

31、 like sports. At that time, I lived in a small house. There was no computer in my old room.(1) Eric is tall now.(2) Erics new home is on the second floor.(3) Eric didnt wear glasses four years ago.(4) Eric liked sports four years ago. There was a computer in Erics old room.【答案】(1)10(3) 1(4) 00【考點(diǎn)】閱讀

32、理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃里克的自我介紹。(1)句意：埃里克現(xiàn)在很高。根據(jù) I am tall.可知埃里克很高。故答案為：正確。(2)句意：埃里克的新家在二樓。根據(jù) My new home is on the fifth floor.可知他的新家在五樓。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。(3)句意：四年前埃里克不戴眼鏡。根據(jù) But four years ago, it was differentdidnt wear glasses可知四年前他不戴眼鏡。故答案為：正確。(4)句意：四年前埃里克喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù) I didnt like sports.可知埃里克過(guò)去不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。 故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意：在

33、埃里克的舊房間里有一臺(tái)電腦。根據(jù) There was no computer in my old room. 可知在他的的舊房間里沒(méi)有電腦。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正 確判斷。8.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。There are lots of beautiful places in China. And many foreigners want to visit China. The most famous place is the Great Wall. And there are many other famous

34、places, such as(例如)the Changjiang River, Tiananmen Square, the West Lake and the Huangshan Mountain. Chinese food is also very famous. I think when foreigners visit China, they will love different kinds of Chinese food and China.(1) lots of beautiful places in China.A. There isB. There are(2) Many f

35、oreigners want to China.A. visitingB. visit(3) The most famous place in China isA. the Great WallB. the West Lake(4) Foreigners will love food.A. ChinaB. Chinese【答案】(1) BC. There arentC. visitsC. the Changjiang RiverC. chinaB(3) A(4) B【解析】 【分析】大意：短文講述了中國(guó)有許多美麗的地方，例如長(zhǎng)城，長(zhǎng)江、天安門廣 場(chǎng)、西湖和黃山。(1)根據(jù)There are l

36、ots of beautiful places in China.可知中國(guó)有許多美麗的地方。故答案為B.(2)根據(jù) And many foreigners want to visit China.可知很多外國(guó)人想去中國(guó)旅游。want to+動(dòng)詞原形，A正在參觀，現(xiàn)在分詞； B參觀，動(dòng)詞原形；C參觀，動(dòng)詞單三形式。故答案為B.(3)根據(jù)The most famous place is the Great Wall.可知最著名的地方是長(zhǎng)城。故答案為A.(4) 根據(jù) I think when foreigners visit China, they will love different kinds

37、 of Chinese food andB.China.可知外國(guó)人喜歡不同種類的中國(guó)菜。故答案為【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息 找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。9 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。The Spring Festival is my favourite festival. Its also called the Chinese New Year. Before the Spring Festival, I always send presents and cards to my friends. At the Spring Festival

38、 I play games with them. And we often go shopping together. I like the Spring Festival because its very interesting.（ 1 ） My favourite festival is the Chinese New Year.（ 2） Before the Spring Festival, I send presents and cards to my friends.（ 3） I dont play games with my friends at the Spring Festiv

39、al.（ 4） I think the Spring Festival is very interesting.【答案】（ 1 ） 1（ 5） 1（ 6） 0（ 7） 1【解析】【分析】這是介紹春節(jié)的短文。（ 1）句意：我最喜歡的節(jié)日是春節(jié)。根據(jù)短文敘述The Spring Festival is my favouritefestival. （春節(jié)是我最喜歡的節(jié)日。）可知是春節(jié)。題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 2）句意：春節(jié)前，我給我的朋友們送禮物和卡片。根據(jù)短文敘述Before the SpringFestival, I always send presents and cards to

40、my friends.（春節(jié)前，我總是給我的朋友們送禮物和卡片。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 3）句意：在春節(jié)我不和朋友們玩游戲。根據(jù)短文敘述At the Spring Festival I playgames with them. （在春節(jié)我和他們玩游戲。）可知玩游戲。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為： 錯(cuò)誤。（ 4）句意：我認(rèn)為春節(jié)很有趣。根據(jù)短文敘述I like the Spring Festival because its veryinteresting. （我喜歡春節(jié)因?yàn)樗苡腥?。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述

41、來(lái)判斷正 誤。10 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。There are many rules in my family. I am not happy because they are boring. First, I should get up early because I have to go to school. Next, I shouldnt watch TV on school nights. On the weekend, I should do my homework, and then help my mum to do housework. In the evenin

42、g, I cant go out to play with my friends. I should go to bed early. My parents think that the rules are good for my study. They dont know Im interested in running, playing basketball and writing. I dont want to follow（ 遵守 ） the rules.（ 1 ） There are many rules in my family and Im very happy.（ 2） I s

43、hould get up early because I have to go to school.3） I shouldnt watch TV on school nights.4） On the weekend, I should help my mum to do housework.5） My parents think that the rules are good for my study.（ 1） 02） 13） 14） 15） 1【分析】這是介紹家庭規(guī)矩的短文。（ 1）句意：我們家有許多規(guī)矩，我很高興。根據(jù)短文敘述There are many rules in myfamily

44、. I am not happy because they are boring. （我們家有許多規(guī)矩。我不高興因?yàn)樗鼈兲珶┤?。）可知不高興。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 2）句意：我應(yīng)該早起因?yàn)槲冶仨氁蠈W(xué)。根據(jù)短文敘述First, I should get up earlybecause I have to go to school. （第一，我應(yīng)該早起，因?yàn)槲冶仨毶蠈W(xué)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 3）句意：我不應(yīng)該在上學(xué)日的晚上看電視。根據(jù)短文敘述Next, I shouldnt watch TVon school nights. （第二，我不應(yīng)該在上學(xué)日的晚上看電視。）

45、可知題目敘述正確。故答On the weekend, I should （在周末，我應(yīng)該做作業(yè)，案為：正確。（ 4）句意：在周末，我應(yīng)該幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。根據(jù)短文敘述do my homework, and then help my mum to do housework. 然后幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。5）句意：我父母認(rèn)為這些規(guī)矩對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)有益。根據(jù)短文敘述My parents think thatthe rules are good for my study. （我父母認(rèn)為這些規(guī)矩對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)有益。）可知題目敘述 正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔

46、細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。11 閱讀理解閱讀理解并判斷。The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means stop Yellow means Wait, and green means Go. In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right

47、 side too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.（ 1 ） The traffic lights are different in every country.（ 2） Red means Stop. Yellow means Wait, and green means Go.（ 3） In most part of Chin

48、a, drivers drive on the left side of the road.（ 4） In England and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road.（ 5） People must know the traffic rules.【答案】（ 1 ） 0 2） 2） 1 3） 0 (4) 0 1 【解析】【分析】 根據(jù)所給的短文，The traffic lights are the same in every country.每個(gè)國(guó)家的交通燈都是一樣的.故答案為錯(cuò)誤. 根據(jù)所給的短文，Red means

49、stop Yellow means Wait, and green means Go. 紅色表示停止”黃色表示 等待”，綠色表示 霆”故答案為正確. 根據(jù)所給的短文，In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. 在中國(guó)的大部分地區(qū)，司機(jī)開(kāi)車行駛在馬路的右側(cè).故答案為錯(cuò)誤.根據(jù)所給的短文，In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of theroad.然而，在英國(guó)和澳大利亞，司機(jī)靠左行駛.故答案為錯(cuò)誤. 根據(jù)所給的短

50、文，If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules. 如果你開(kāi)車去，騎自行車或步行，你必須了解交通規(guī)則.故答案為正確.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先理解短文意思，然后根據(jù)所給的句子判斷句子是否正 確.12.閱讀理解B.閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Its very important(重要的)for us to be healthy.Now Ill tell you how I can be healthy. I often eat fruit and vegetables. I dont like to

51、eat hamburgers. They are not good for my health. I have a balanced diet. Many foods are important, such as rice, meat, eggs, vegetables and fruit. I like to eat apples. As the saying( 諺語(yǔ))says, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away. And I also like doing sports. I like running in the morning. Iplay

52、basketball in the afternoon with my friends. And sometimes I play ping- pong with my family at the gym on Saturdays. I think Im healthy and strong. What about you?(1) What is very important?A. Being healthy is very important. B. Eating fruit and vegetables. C. Often do sports. (2) What dont I like?A

53、. I like to eat fruit and vegetables. B. I dont like hamburgers. C. I like to do sports. (3) What does “a balanced diet mean?A. It means 均衡的飲食”. B.It means 挑食”. CIt means 減肥”. (4) What do I do in the morning?A. I play basketball with my friends. B. I play ping-pong. C. I run in the morning. Where do

54、 I play ping- pong?A. On Sundays.B. With my family.C. At the gym.【答案】(1) A B(3) A(4) C C 【解析】【分析】短文描寫了作者講述了怎樣才能健康，經(jīng)常吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃漢堡包對(duì)人的身體健康不利，經(jīng)常吃大米，肉，蛋，蔬菜和水果會(huì)使人飲食均衡，俗話說(shuō)一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離，作者喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)和在早晨跑步，下午和朋友一起打籃球，有時(shí)周六和家人打乒乓球。(1)根據(jù)所給的短文， 來(lái)說(shuō)。可知健康是重要的,(2)根據(jù)所給的短文，漢堡包，故答案為 B.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文，的飲食，故答案為 A.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文，故答案為C.(5

55、)根據(jù)所給的短文，Its very important for us to be healthy.這是非常重要的對(duì)我們的健康故答案為 A.I dont like to eat hamburgers.我不喜歡吃漢堡包?？芍也幌矚g吃I have a balanced diet.我的飲食均衡。可知 a balanced diet是指均衡I like running in the morning.我喜歡在早晨跑步。可知在早晨跑步,And sometimes I play ping-pong with my family at the gym onC.Saturdays.有時(shí)我周六和家人在體育館打乒乓

56、球?？芍谠隗w育館打乒乓球，故答案為 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，理解大意，其次抓住題干關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相 關(guān)句子，確定答案。13 .閱讀理解 閱讀理解Hi, Im Sally. I live in Canada. I hear there are many interesting places in China. I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xian next month by plane. Beijing is the capital of China. The Great Wall is in Beijing. Its very long. The West Lake is in Hangzhou. Hangzhou is in Zhejiang Province. I hear it is very beautiful. Xian is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there. It is very famous.A. She lives in America.B. She lives in Canada.C. She lives in China.(2) How does Sally go?A. By plane.B. By b