世紀大學實用英語綜合練習第二冊答案18單元

1、.21世紀大學實用英語第二冊練習冊答案Unit1Part I Text ExercisesI.fortunemisfortune judgemisjudgeleadmislead leadingmisleadingprintmisprint pronouncemispronouncespellmisspell usemisuse1. misprint 2. mislead 3. misleading 4. Misuse5. had misjudged 6. have mispronounced 7. misfortune 8. misspellingcouragecourageous fame

2、famous gloryglorious humorhumorous mountainmountainous spacespacious9. courageous 10. glorious 11. mountainous 12. spacious13. famous 14. humorousII.1. head straight for 2. have a meal without paying3. be passed from person to person 4. stay far away5. cause trouble for sb. 6. be south of Beijing7.

3、hear one s fight announced 8. sound similar9. result in highways being closed 10. wonder what in the world has happened11. please be on time 11. feel like cryingIII.1. G 2. I 3. A 4. H 5. D 6. E 7. F 8. B 9. C 10. JIV.1. uncommon 2. in 3. flying 4. Most 5. serious 6. English7. like 8. or 9. that 10.

4、 cant 11. especially 12. asV.Passage 1.1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 21. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. DVI1. not perfect 2. after tomorrow 3. they 4. different meanings 5. small differencesPart IIII15 BDDDD 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BADBC 16-20 CCDAB21. misunderstanding 22. similar 23. helpful 24. flights 25. playin

5、g26. mystery 27. confusion 28. leaving 29. doing 30. was sleepingIII15 CBCAB 6. ( S) ( W) 7. ( L) ( U) 8. ( I ) ( C) 9.( F)( H) 10. ( O) ( J)IV1. 事情正如教授所預見的那樣。2. 該跨國公司用5萬美元買下了這家商號，用2000美元買下了它的信譽。3. 你酒后駕車等于去闖禍。4. 泰德不知道為什么警察局要他去，但他昨天還是去了。5. 尋 夾 克 衫5月12日，我不慎在操場丟失一件綠色、領口有拉鏈的夾克衫。拾到者請把夾克衫還給失主魯奇。地址：九號宿舍樓20

6、3房間。非常感謝。VNoticeAll professors and associate professors are requested to meet in the college conference room on Tuesday, March 18, at 2:00p.m. to discuss issues concerning academic exchanges.課本P25 12 標準范文Dear Wu Ji,You are invited to attend a graduation party at my house on Sunday, June 27. The part

7、y will start immediately after our graduation ceremony, at about 4:00. Your parents and friends are welcome, too.I do hope you can come.Sincerely,Wang JunUnit 2Part I Text ExercisesI.Word Buildinglove-lovely  blood-bloody  wind-windy  dirt-dirtysnow-snowy  brother-brotherly&

8、#160; shine-shiny1. shiny  2. snowy  3. dirty  4. windy5. brotherly  6. lovely  7. bloodyII.1. swarm into the long sleeper train2. shut the window in my face3. a terrible blow to my dignity4. cut sb. short sharply  5.turn one's back on sb.6. a state not to be descri

9、bed7. look around helplessly  8. be of service to sb.9. be entirely at sb's disposal 10. turn sth. inside outIII.1. D  2. J  3. G  4. A   5. H   6. K7. B  8. E  9. C  10. F  11. IIV.1. to  2. platform  3. swarming

10、60;  4. if   5. sharply6. face  7. blow  8. official 9. short  10.bother11. on  12. treated  13. describedV.Passage 11. B    2. D    3. D    4. C    5. BPassage 21. C    2. A 

11、   3. D    4. B    5. DVI.1. an invitation  2. the 2nd floor 3. another famous writer  4. beaming5. the writer's explanationPart II Exercises for PRETCOI. listening Comprehension (略)II. Vocabulary and StructureSection A 1

12、-5  A  D  A  D  B  6-10  B  A  C  B  C11-15 D  D  B  C  C  16-20 C  A  D  B  ASection B21. had lived  22. will be turned  23. to be invited24. sleeper   25. Having been  26. f

13、oolish   27. less28. helplessly  29. luxurious  30. impatientIII.1. 1963  2. $ 1.8 billion  3. color cosmetics4. men's skin care  5. 1-800-MARY KAY/ 1-800-768-92696. weapons  7. Benjamin Franklin  8. 2,000 million9. 365   10. one's

14、closed carIV.1.他突然插進一則粗俗不堪的笑話，使當時的莊嚴氣氛喪失殆盡。2.他在遺囑中安排了自己死后的財產(chǎn)處理問題。3.這些旅客是和一些商人一起來的。4.他毫不費力地幫他的妹妹解出了這道數(shù)學題。5.                     訂婚啟事       荷蘭德·沃爾什曼先生及夫人榮幸地宣布，他們的女兒露西&

15、#183;沃爾什曼小姐與塞穆爾·拉塞爾先生于2004年8月8日（星期日）訂婚，茲特敬告親友。V.Dear Mr. John Smith,    We are sorry we can not immediately send you the catalogue and price list for which you asked in your letter of March10. Supplies are expected from the printers in two weeks andas soon as we receive them, we

16、will send you a copy.                                     Yours faithfully,       

17、60;                               Mary Wang21世紀大學實用英語第二冊練習冊答案Unit3Part 1I. reason - reasonable manage - manageablecomfort - comfortable fashion - fash

18、ionableeat - eatable change changeablepay payable count countable1. reasonable 2. fashionable 3. comfortable 4. countable 5. changeable 6. eatable7. payable 8. manageableII. 1.approach step by step 2. set short-term goals3. with the end in mind 4. reach ones goals5. build up ones confidence 6. conce

19、ntrate on the next step7. try as hard as you can 8. get down on oneselfIII. 1.I 2.E 3.J 4.F 5.B 6.H 7.A 8.D 9.G 10.CIV. 1.to 2.whose 3.If 4.then 5.perfect 6.on7.Otherwise 8.Where 9.success 10.hard 11.mean12.failureV. Passage 11.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.APassage 21.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.DVI. 1.share certain things

20、2. realistic goals 3.to be successful/to succeed 4.failure and defeat5. less informed thanPart IIII. 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C11.D 12. A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.A 19. B 20.C21. stands 22. academic 23. to phone 24.professional25.have been 26.fewer 27.reasonable 28.duct

21、ive 30.ReadingIII. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D6. a company 7. a (written) record 8. ensure9.Receiver 10. DateIV.1.你應該努力把思想集中在工作和學習上。2.這個國家的西部正集中發(fā)展工業(yè)。3.上個星期天晚上我另有約會。4.勤奮的原則適用于一切事業(yè)。5.親愛的先生：你們收到我的申請材料了嗎？我是三星期前通過航空寄出的。我很擔心。你們什么時候開始審議申請材料并作出決定呢？多謝你們的幫助。V.Dear Mr. Johnson,Mr. John Green, our General Manager, woul

22、d like to come and see you at about 2.00 p.m. on June 3 to discuss about the opening of a sample room with you. Please let us know if the time is convenient for you. If not, what time would you suggest?Yours sincerely,Mary WangUnit3 P17712.Suggested Answer:June 5, 2004Dear Mr. Smith,Im sorry to tell

23、 you that Im not feeling well today and had best not come to work. The doctor has told me that I have caught a bad cold and has advised me to stay in bed for a few days. Now Im writing to ask for several sick leave days. Ill come back to work as soon as I feel better.I appreciate your understanding.

24、Yours truly,Wang Ying21世紀大學實用英語第二冊練習冊答案Unit4Part 1I. long - length strong strength wide - width deep depth warm - warmth 1. width 2. warmth 3. length 4. depth 5. strength science-scientist psychology-psychologist biology-biologistjournal-journalist physics-physicist chemistry-chemisttour-tourist6. p

25、sychologists 7. scientists 8. biologist 9. chemist10. tourists 11. journalist 12. physicistII. 1.Christmas Eve 2. tell the truth 3. hearty laughter 4. fake ones emotions 5. seize the opportunity6. abuse the environment 7.pollute water and air8. weapons of mass destruction 9. dwell on things of the p

26、ast 10.listen closely11.an animal rights activist 12.expendable commodities13.make a snide comment 14.a hint of laughter15.on behalf ofIII. 1.H 2.J 3.E 4.G 5.L 6.D 7.B 8.F 9.A 10.K 11.I 12.CIV. 1.not 2.fake 3.served 4.opportunity 5.what 6.abuse 7.breathe 8.weapons 9.against 10.species V. Passage 11.

27、D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.APassage 21.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CVI. 1.make analogies 2. 3 3.an analogy 4.over 7,000 5. quicklyPart IIII. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.A11.C 12. C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19. A 20.B21. honesty 22. laughter 23. pollution 24.was being operated 25.enables 26.learning27.being

28、 discussed 28.occasional 29.having made 30.likesIII. 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C6. Liyuan Theatre of Qianmen Hotel 7. all schools8.attached display hall 9.booking office 10.October 10-15IV.1.老板進來時他假裝在看一份重要的文件。2.參觀者對這座城市過去十年中汽車制造工業(yè)的成就感到驚奇。3.我丈夫今晚因故不能前來，我代表他向你們致謝。4.電視里的暴力正在玷污孩子們的心靈。5.統(tǒng)計結(jié)果顯示，英國男人每天有4小時41分鐘的空閑時

29、間，比（英國）女人多20分鐘。V.Dear Sir,I am very eager to enter the Graduate School of your University next fall as a Ph. D. candidate in physics. I would appreciate it very much if you would send me a graduate catalog of your university, and also a set of application forms for admissions. Thank you for your kin

30、d assistance.Sincerely yours,John SmithUnit4 P23512.Telephone MessageFor: Peter Taken by: GeraldDate: 7/3/2004 Time: 4:00 p.m.Message:Jim rang about the training course you are interested in. Its called “Managing People” and the next one is on July 13th. If youre interested, call Joanna Little at 03

31、2-4388-7762.21世紀大學實用英語第二冊練習冊答案1-4綜合練習Part I ListeningSection A in the mood once in a while a little bit funny theres always something I guess three attracted to the most funSection B news producer growing up an excellent student concentrate on stage name follow a career under his own name Section C1

32、6. collected telephone message and made a few phone calls17. more letters and phone calls18. Had a quick lunch19. Went to the library to write a lecture20. the discussion on public educationPart II Vocabulary and StructureSection A1. manageable 2. misled 3. depth 4. spacious 5. tourists Section B1.

33、challenged 2. dwell on 3. embarrassed 4. recognize 5. searching 6. otherwise 7. described 8. vacant 9. turned out10. commentSection C1. until the rain stopped2. would notice the difference between the two notes3. I dont think he will/ I dont think so4. too low to be heard clearly5. have brought two

34、more bottles of water6. Why do you suppose/think7. must have misunderstood him8. Thats how pride leads one to failure9. They may have left home already10. too much work to be finished in one dayPart III Reading1-5 CBBCC 6-10 BBADAPart IV Cloze1. need 2. pollute 3. weapons 4. particularly 5. for6. on

35、 7. nor 8. present 9. plan 10. freedomPart V Translation1. Misunderstanding the signal as “traffic jam”, he immediately pulled over, checked his map, and then headed for the airport by another road.2. They should be ashamed to have kept the tent completely at their own disposal while their companion

36、s were looking helplessly for somewhere to sleep.3. He did more than just visualize himself as an excellent professional player. He was also building up his skills step by step and achieving more and more.4. I believe that your mental strength will enable you to approach the illness with a positive

37、attitude and eventually come through these hard times.5. On behalf of the innocent animals, the writer argued that human beings have abused the creatures so cruelly that a great number of species on earth have been exterminated.Part VI Speaking 略21世紀大學實用英語第二冊練習冊答案Unit5Part1 I.able - enable rich - en

38、rich large - enlarge sure - ensure dear - endear1. enlarged 2.enrich 3. enables 4. endear 5. ensurefriend - friendship partner - partnership lead - leadership scholar - scholarship member - membership owner - ownership6.leadership 7. ownership 8. friendship 9. scholarship 10.partnership 11. membersh

39、ipII.1. appreciate the depth of sb's love 2. as well as 3. present sb. with sth. / present sth. to sb. 4. take out sth. 5. a stack of envelopes6. make good use of 7. keep one's distance from sb./sth. 8. stare at 9. enrich one's life 10. as for 11. be worthIII.1.L 2.C 3.G 4.A 5.O 6.M 7.B

40、8.N 9.F 10.P 11.I 12.H 13.D 14.E 15.K 16.JIV. 1.While 2.ends 3.store 4.at 5.served 6.soul7.how 8. ruly 9.when 10.shown 11.from 12.enrichV. Passage 1 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.APassage 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.BVI.1. peering through / looking in 2. pair of shoes3. a half dozen 4. the boy's feet 5. God's w

41、ifePart II. 1-5 C B C D D 6 -10 A B D A C 11-15 B C A C B 16-20 C D A D D21. depths 22. engagement 23. will be sent 24.priceless 25. studying 26. mistrust 27. misfortune 28. reading 29. wants 30. respectedIII. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B6. (Channel 39, 21:30) (Channel 5, 13:45)7. (Channel 38, 21:08) (Channe

42、l 5, 10:48)8. (Channel 8, 12:00) (Channel 20, 19:15)9. (Channel 5, 13:00) (Channel 38, 18:25)10. (Channel 8, 19:55) (Channel 39, 19:00)IV. 1.我認為兒童對現(xiàn)代圖畫往往比任何人都更有鑒賞力.2.市長把銀杯授予了獲勝者.3.我弟弟剛告訴我他和安訂婚了.4.戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)生在該城近郊.5.在航空旅行比較普及之前，英國人舉家度假時總是去某個海邊旅游勝地.V. Dear Sir,Have you received my application and the support

43、ing materials ? I sent them via airmail three weeks ago. Could you let me know when you are going to review the application materials and make your decision? Your help will be greatly appreciated.Sincerely yours,John SmithP170 Exercise 12 writingSuggested answer:Chen Xiang, Sales managerSuton Intern

44、ational Shipping Limited88 South Changjiang RoadShanghai 200441P. R. ChinaMr. James GreenGeneral ManagerGreen Industries Inc.999 Park AvenueRockford, IL 61265USA21世紀大學實用英語第二冊練習冊答案Unit6Unit 6Part I Text Exercises I. critic-criticize real-realize visual-visualize modern-modernize public-publicize stan

45、dard-standardize special-specialize social-socialize industrial-industrialize national-nationalize victim-victimize popular-popularize1. socializing 2. publicized 3. specializes 4. standardize 5. visualize 6. criticized 7. industrialize 8. modernized 9. popularizing 10. nationalized 11. victimized 1

46、2. realizedII. 1. play the character of Ronald McDonald2. cover most of Arizona and a portion of Southern California3. one of the standard events4. visit as many of the community hospitals as possible5. make a difference to sb.6. experience some "down time"7. place restrictions on sb.8. ho

47、spital personnel9. deal with the issue immediately10. transfer germs from one patient to another11. break the rules12. on one's way home13. tend to the mdeical equipment14. do/play a few simple magic tricks15. grant sb.'s requestIII.1. F 2. A 3. E 4. J 5. C 6. B 7. K 8. I 9. G 10. L 11. D 12

48、. HIV.1. First 2. frighten 3. deal with 4. physically 5. transferring 6. why 7. didn't 8. communication9. spoken 10. impossibleV. Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. DPassage 2 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. DVI. 1. attend school/ go to school2. winner/ power lifter; overcome obstacles/ pursue his dreams3. handed it

49、 back/ gave it back; someday/ one day; himself4. died/ passed away5. championPart II Exercises for PRETCO II. Section A 1-5 B C D D A 6-10 B A A B B11-15 D D A A B 16-20 B D D D CSection B 21. being built 22. had learned 23. emotionally24. have been waiting 25. running 26. restriction 27. Having bee

50、n shown 28. dismissal 29. regardless30. unhappinessIII. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B6. majored in engineering 7. an assistant teacher and lab technician8. Master of Science9. the Massachusetts Institute of Technology10. an application form and some related informationIV.1.我盼望今年暑假見到你。2.使用該場地的限制規(guī)定是：不準打架，不

51、準損壞設施。3.他和委員會已經(jīng)認真地考慮了重返國會的人員名單。4.在法庭上出示之前，我們先過目了一下見證人的證詞。5.雖然世界上很多國家在一年中不同的時間里慶祝他們自己的母親節(jié)，但諸如美國、澳大利亞等國家都在5月的第二個星期日慶祝母親節(jié)。V.Dear Sir,I'm sorry to bother you, but I really need your help. I hear two people have received offers from your department.Have you already begun to offer admissions to promis

52、ing applicants? I am writing to ask whether you have made any decision on my file. Thank you for your attention.Sincerely yours,Tom GreenP209 Exercise 12 writingSuggested answerDear AnnIts been half a year since you left home. I miss you very much!Luckily, I am coming to Guangzhou to attend a meetin

53、g on May 10th. The meeting will last five days. I will come to see you during my stay there and we can have a good long talk to make up for all the lost time.I am so looking forward to seeing you !Unit 7Part I Text ExercisesI. Word Buildingcruel - cruelty   certain - certainty  

54、equal- equalitynational - nationality   loyal-loyalty   modest-modestymoral- morality   personal- personality  real-realitystupid-stupidity1. cruelty   2. equality  3. nationality   4. loyalty 5. certainty 6. stupidity  7. reality

55、  8. personality  9. morality  10. modestyII.1. take me out                    2. a nice guy3. not that complicated           

56、;4. another alternative5. date you                       6. make things simple7. create excuses                

57、; 8. know where you stand9. give it to you straight        10. stop hassling me        11. get more of what you want     12. on a social visitIII.1.E  2. H  3. G  4. B  5

58、. C  6. I  7. D  8. F  9. A  10. JIV.1. that  2. but  3. solution  4. say   5. of6. trash  7. lengths  8. it  9. idiot  10. tellingV.Passage l1. B  2. A  3. B  4. C  5. DPassage 21. B  2. C  3. C 

59、; 4. A  5. DVI.1. was fond of  2. cutting anything  3. had cut away 4. told the truth 5. not being afraidPart II Exercises for PRETCOI. listening Comprehension (略)II. Vocabulary and StructureSection A 1-5  C  C  D  A  D    6-10  A

60、  A  A  B  A11-15 B  B  B  D  C   16-20  D  D  C  A  CSection B21. solution  22. Having lived  23. proposal(s)  24. fascinating 25. charm     26. smoking     &#

61、160; 27. to do        28. tactful 29. are having  30. angrierIII.1. the Connecticut River        2. insurance offices3. English       4. Polish       5. art exh

62、ibitions6. (O) (G)   7. (K) (F)   8. (M) (A)   9. (J) (N)  10. (C) (I)IV.1、這個城鎮(zhèn)既干凈又安靜，自有大城市里找不到的那種魅力。2、我們的計劃確實成功了，那真是個好主意。3、他對上星期五公司高層會議上所作出的決定感到焦慮不安。4、日落時變化多端的色彩使人看得入迷。5、我們都知道學英語很難。要掌握它，即使不用幾十年，也至少得花幾年時間。V.Dear Nichole,     Thank you very much

63、for telling me this good news.Your department is famous all over the world.I feel so honored to be admitted by your department.Thank you again for your help during my application process.                   

64、;                                                  

65、;                                Sincerely yours,                

66、                                     Marry BrownUnit 8Part I Text ExercisesI. Word Buildingclose - closure 

67、60;  depart - departure     expend-expenditureexpose-exposure    mix-mixture     please-pleasurepress-pressure     proceed-procedure1. departure       2. closure     

68、;  3. mixture   4. procedures5. expenditure     6. pleasure      7. pressure   8. Exposurecrowd - crowded      culture-cultured     detail - detailedexperience - experienced  

69、 fame - famed    gift - giftedhoney - honeyed   prejudice - prejudiced    skill - skilledspirit-spirited1. crowded   2. spirited   3. detailed   4. honeyed   5. prejudiced6.experienced  7. cultured  8. skilled  9. famed   10. giftedII.1. at a very fast pace    2.