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1、Book 2 Unit 5Music導(dǎo)學(xué)案教 材 面 面 觀單詞拓展1._n音樂家_n音樂_adj.音樂的 2_n過路人;行人_pl.n.3_n. & vt.廣播;播放 4_n加;增加;加法_adj.附加的_v增加5_n投入;熱愛_vt.奉獻(xiàn);致力于_adj.忠誠的6_n邀請;招待_vt.邀請_adj.誘人的;吸引人的7_vt.假裝 8_vt. & vi.系上;附加;連接_n附屬物;附件_adj.附屬的9_vt. & vi.表演;履行;執(zhí)行_n表演;演奏10_vt.依賴;依靠_adj.可靠的11_adj.幽默的;詼諧的_n幽默12_adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的_n_v
2、t.了解;通曉13_adj.吸引人的_vt.吸引_n吸引人的人或事物14_adj.自信的;確信的_n自信 15_adj.敏感的;靈敏的短語回顧1.dream_夢見;夢想;設(shè)想 2attach._ 認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接3play jokes_ 戲弄 4_so 大約 5_addition 另外;也6_all 最重要;首先 7_up with 想出,提出 8to be_ 說實(shí)在地,說實(shí)話9_cash 用現(xiàn)金,用現(xiàn)錢 10be/get familiar_ 熟悉,與熟悉起來11break_ 打碎;分裂,解體 12sort_ 分類 13rely_ 依靠14be _ on 以為基礎(chǔ) 15be
3、serious_ 對認(rèn)真句型背誦1.Have you ever_ _playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is_and_your music?你是否夢想過在音樂會上面對成千上萬的觀眾,你一邊演唱,觀眾們一邊為你鼓掌?2Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so that _ _ _ _ _ _ for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時(shí)他們可以為自己或自
4、己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。3They put an advertisement in a newspaper _ _ _ _, but they could only find one who was good enough. 他們在報(bào)紙上登了一則廣告,想招搖滾樂手,但他們只招到一個(gè)滿意的。4The musicians_ _play jokes on each other_ _ _play music.組成樂隊(duì)的音樂人演奏音樂,還彼此打趣逗笑5_ _ _,our band was formed in a very unusual way.你知道,我們的樂隊(duì)是以一種不同尋常的方式組織起來的。6Ea
5、ch week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs _ _ _ _.門基樂隊(duì)每個(gè)星期都要在電視上演唱由別的音樂家創(chuàng)作的歌曲。課文閱讀1. First reading Task 1)Match each part with main idea of paragraphsParagraph 1: Many people want to be famous as singers or musicians.Paragraph 2: How the Monkees became popular and how they developed as a
6、real band.Paragraph 3: This is how most bands start.Paragraph 4: The Monkees started in a different way.Task 2) Join the correct parts of the sentences together. P35 Ex.12. Second reading Task 1)Read paragraphs 1 and 2 and tell whether the following are true (T) or false (F).1. A famous singer or mu
7、sician usually belongs to a band.( )2. If you sing karaoke, it will be easier for you to be rich and famous.( )3. Many musicians form a band because of their common interest in music.( )4. Playing music to passers-by in the street is the first step to fame.( )5. When performers make records and sell
8、 millions of copies, they are successful.( )Task 2) Read paragraphs 3 and 4 and fill in the blanks with proper words. The MonkeesNot a real band A real bandTV organizers put an _ in a newspaper to find four musicians.They played and sang their own songs.Three _ and one musician _ the band.They produ
9、ced records and started _ and playing their own music.The MonkeesNot a real band A real bandThey played _ on each other as well as played music.They _ about 1970.They pretended to sing during the _.They _ in the mid-1980s.They played and sang songs written by _.In 1996, they produced a new record, w
10、ith which they _ their former time.3. Third reading Choose the best answer. 1. What does the title of the passage mean?A.The band wasnt a famous one. B.The band was formed in a different way.C.The band didnt play their own music. D.The band wasnt supported buy his fans.2. How many musicians were the
11、re when the band was formed at the beginning?A. Four B. Three C. Two D. One3. Which of the following is not correct about “The Monkees”?A. At first, The Monkees copied the style of The Beatles. B.They were not so popular as The Beatles.C.Their performances were really popular and attractive because
12、of their jokes.D.They were copied by other groups and supported by their fans.Important and difficult sentences1. 試分析文中六個(gè)句子中的定語從句: Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你曾夢想過在音樂會上面對成千上萬的觀眾演奏,觀眾欣賞你的音樂并為
13、你鼓掌嗎? They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.他們開始可能是一組中學(xué)生,對他們來說在某個(gè)人家里排練音樂是成名的第一步。 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. 后來他們可能在酒吧或俱樂部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。 They produced a n
14、ew record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.他們于1996年出了一張新的專輯,這是對他們之前作為一個(gè)真正的樂隊(duì)的一種慶祝。 The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.組成樂隊(duì)的音樂人演奏音樂,還彼此打趣逗笑,這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊(duì)。 However, after a year
15、 or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.然而大約一年以后,門基樂隊(duì)逐漸對自己的工作認(rèn)真起來,他們開始像一只真正的樂隊(duì)那樣演唱自己創(chuàng)作的歌曲。分析:1)句中是“介詞+which/whom”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;句中是“代詞+介詞+which”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;句 中是“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。2)句中at which=at the concert; 句中for w
16、hom=for the group of high-school students; 句中for which=for performances; 句中with which=with the new record; 句中most of which=most of music; 句中in which=in a year or so。Practice練習(xí)(1) 將下列的簡單句合并成一個(gè)含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。1 They climbed up to the top of a large rock. They got a good view .from there 2. I would like to
17、thank my tutor. I would never have finished the work. without him. 3. She has now moved back to the house on Long Island. She was born. in the house 4. The star is to be named after Patrick Jenks. It was discovered. by Patrick Jenks .5. He is now able to beat his father. He learned how to play chess
18、 .from his father. (2)改錯(cuò)1. Simon helped Peter repair his guitar, for that he was very grateful. 2. I like songs to which the feelings of love is expressed. 3. I enjoyed my holiday on which I went to a concert of pop music. 4. I like my music teacher for which I have great respect. 5. Peter went to a
19、 concert at whom his favorite band played and sang (3)完成句子1 我永遠(yuǎn)都不會忘記入黨的日子。Ill never forget the day . . . . .2.父親給我一些額外的錢,用這些錢我買了一些書。My father gave me some extra money, . . . . . .3 我對已經(jīng)工作了20年的這個(gè)學(xué)校很熟悉。I am familiar with the school . . . . .for twenty years.4 剛剛和我談話的那個(gè)男孩不喜歡戲弄別人。The boy . . . just now
20、doesnt like playing jokes on others5他依賴于經(jīng)常借錢給他的親戚。He relies on his relatives . . . . . . 考 點(diǎn) 串 串 講1. dream教材原句P34:Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert?你曾經(jīng)夢想過在音樂會上為成千上萬人彈奏嗎?1) vt.& vi. 做夢;夢想;夢見后接名詞、代詞或賓語從句,且常與not, little, never等否定詞連用,表示“想不到”eg: She dreamed
21、 a strange dream last night. 昨晚她做了個(gè)怪夢。翻譯:I never dreamt that he was a cheat. _。2) n. 夢;夢想;理想eg: I saw her in a dream. 我在夢中見過她。 have/dream a good/bad dream 做好/噩夢翻譯:He realized his dream of becoming a singer. _。知識拓展:1)dream of/about (doing) sth. 夢見;夢想;想到 He has dreams_ being a hero.eg: Thats the kind
22、of job I have been dreaming of. 那是我一直夢寐以求的工作。 翻譯:(1)The boy dreams of becoming a pilot._。(2)I never dreamed of _. 我真沒想到能在這見到你。2)dream of there being 夢想到有eg: I never dreamed of there being such a good hotel in this town. 我真沒想到這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)中還有這么好的賓館。單選:Have you ever dreamed of_ problems of communication betwee
23、n old and young.A. there are B. there to be C. there being D. there to being n.夢;夢想;理想have a good / bad dream 做好/ 噩夢 dream of / about (doing) sth.夢到某物 / 夢想做dream ones life away 虛度光陰 dream a dream 做夢翻譯;She dreamt her life away, never really achieved anything. 我常常夢想自己成為一個(gè)深受歡迎的歌星。 我真沒想到能在這見到你。 2. prete
24、nd vt. 假裝;假扮教材原句P34:Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱卡拉OK并假裝你是宋祖英或劉歡那樣的著名歌星嗎?請觀察下列句子,試總結(jié)相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu):1) _ She pretended illness so that she wouldnt have to go.2) _He pretended that he had known the result.3) _We mustnt pretend to know what we dont know.4
25、) _The students pretended to be reading their books when the teacher came back.5) _He pretended to have had his supper.He pretended to be reading an important paper when the boss came in. 老板進(jìn)來時(shí)他假裝在看一份重要的文件。He pretended that he was ill so that he could stay at home. 他假裝病了以便能呆在家里。Lets play a game and
26、pretend that were policemen. 我們來做游戲,假裝我們是警察。(1).The detective,_to be reading a newspaper,glanced at the man seated next to a woman.Apretending Bexpecting CwantingDintending(2).The boy pretended _ something when his father entered the room.A. to write B. writing C. to be writing D. having written3.to
27、 be honest (with you) adv.坦白說;老實(shí)告訴你(通常置于句首)教材原句P34:To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說實(shí)在的,許多人把名和利看得很重。be honest with sb. 對某人說老實(shí)話;對某人坦誠 It is honest of sb.to do sth. 某人做某事是誠實(shí)的honestly/honestly speaking 說實(shí)在的,說真的To be honest with you,I dont agree with you.
28、 對你說實(shí)話,我不同意你的看法。If you are honest with others,they will do the same to you. 如果你對別人真誠,別人也會對你如此。It is honest of you to tell the truth. 你講實(shí)話是誠實(shí)的。Honestly/Honestly speaking,I hate the student wearing long hair. 說實(shí)在的,我討厭那位留著長發(fā)的學(xué)生。單句改錯(cuò) To be honesty, it is the worst film I have ever seen. Honest speaking,
29、 you are the most hardworking person I have ever seen. (1)(浙江高考)_,the pay isnt attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.AGenerally speakingBOn the contrary CIn particularDTo be honest(2) To be _ you, I wouldn't attend the concert at all. A. honest at B. the honest of C. hones
30、t with D. the honest on(3) It's so uncomfortable to stay here. _, I want to leave. A. Honest B. Honesty C. To be honest D. Truth4.attach vt.附上;系上;貼上;使依戀教材原句P34:To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說實(shí)在的,許多人把名和利看得很重。attach to 結(jié)構(gòu): 系上;附上;貼上;縛上;拴上 使依附,使附屬 把
31、歸于 (與oneself連用)使參加,使附著 認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義)試判斷attach在下列句子中的含義:Please attach labels to the luggage. She is deeply attached to her friend Mary. That middle school is attached to Beijing University. In the new century, we still should attach importance to the development of economy. He attached himself to the p
32、arty last year. (1)attach importance/significance/value/weight,etc.to sth. 認(rèn)為有重要性(或意義、價(jià)值、分量等)attach oneself to sb.與在一起,纏著 attach to sb./sth.(使)與有聯(lián)系/關(guān)聯(lián) attach a condition to給附加條件(2)attached adj.依戀;附屬于be attached to附屬于;依戀Attach a recent photograph to your application form. 申請表上請貼一張近照。They have attache
33、d a number of conditions to the agreement. 他們在協(xié)議上附加了一些條件。I attach great importance to this research. 我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究十分重要。He attached himself to me at the party and I couldnt get rid of him. 在聚會上他老是纏著我,我簡直無法擺脫他。Parents_much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless
34、 gift.AattachBpay ClinkDapply5. earnvt. 賺;掙得;獲利;贏得;獲得常用結(jié)構(gòu): earn ones living=make a living 謀生 earn money= make money 掙錢earn a good reputation 贏得一個(gè)好名聲單選;The day I discovered that the good name my parents had brought our whole family the respect of our neighbours. A. earned B. deserved C. given D. Used
35、6. perform vt.& vi. 1)表演;扮演(角色);演奏(樂器)eg: The famous actors performed Twelfth Night. 這些著名的演員表演了第十二夜。翻譯:A famous pianist is going to perform tonight. _。2)完成(事業(yè));履行(約定、諾言、命令);進(jìn)行(手術(shù)、實(shí)驗(yàn))判斷下列短語中perform 的含義:perform a task_ perform ones duty/promise _perform an experiment/operation _知識拓展:performance n.
36、 1) c.n.表演;演出 put on/give a performance/performances 表演;演出eg: He will give two performances this week. 他本周將演出兩場。2)u.n.履行;執(zhí)行 eg: He is excellent in the performance of his duties. 他在工作中表現(xiàn)極為出色。單選:(1)Now matter how frequently _, the works of Beethoven still attracted people all over the world. A. perfor
37、med B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed(2)It was known to him that they would invite him to in the New Years Concert. A.perform B. reach C. attain D. accomplish7.重點(diǎn)句型;The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.音
38、樂家們組成樂隊(duì)演奏音樂,還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊(duì)。of whom是“介詞關(guān)系代詞”作定語引導(dǎo)定語從句。There is a room,the window of which faces the river. 那兒有一間房子,窗戶朝著這條河。They are the very people to whom you can always turn for help. 他們就是你可以向其求助的人。China has many islands,of which Taiwan is the largest. 中國有許多島嶼,其中臺灣是最大的。They arrived at
39、 a house,in front of which sat a boy. 他們到達(dá)一所房子,在房前坐著一個(gè)男孩。單選;(1)Gun control is a subject_Americans have argued for a long time.Aof whichBwith which Cabout whichDinto which (2)By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_appeared a rare rainbow soon.Aof whichBo
40、n which Cfrom whichDabove which (3)For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,_New York is an example.Afor whichBin which Cof whichDfrom which8. play jokes on The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music. 樂隊(duì)的樂師們邊演奏邊互相開玩笑。play j
41、okes on戲弄;和開玩笑 也可以說play a joke on eg: Mark Twain liked to tell funny stories very much and he also liked to play jokes on his friends. 馬克·吐溫很喜歡講有趣的故事,他也喜歡開朋友的玩笑。翻譯:Though he knew they were _ him, he pretended not to notice it.他心里明白他們是在捉弄他,但他佯裝不知。知識拓展: make a joke/jokes about/of 拿開玩笑 have a joke
42、 說笑話just for a joke 只是為了開玩笑 play a trick on sb.搞某人的惡作劇make fun of 取笑 make a fool of 愚弄laugh at 嘲笑joke with sb. about sth. 以某事與某人開玩笑練一練:用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1) The children played a trick _ their teacher.2) James was making fun _ the new pupil. 3) Dont make jokes _ the handicapped.單選; On April 1st, the westerners
43、 will play _ on each other but make sure that no one is hurt.A. fun B. fool C. jokes D. games9. rely on/upon 依靠;依賴rely on依靠;信賴;指望教材原句P34:As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them.由于一些演員唱得不夠好,他們只好依靠別的樂手來幫助他們。rely on/upon sb./sth.指望某人/某事 rely o
44、n sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事,相信某人會做某事rely on ones doing sth.指望某人做某事,相信某人會做某事 rely on it that.相信,指望Now that you are grown up,you should not rely on your parents. 既然你長大了,就不應(yīng)該依靠你的父母。We rely heavily on computers to organize our work in modern society.在現(xiàn)代社會我們在很大程度上依賴電腦來安排我們的工作。The success of this project relie
45、s on everyone making an effort. 本項(xiàng)目的成功有賴于諸位一起努力。You may rely on it that he will come to meet you. 你放心好了,他會來接見你的。完成句子 (1) 你可以指望他們會準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的工作。_that they will finish the hard job on time.知識拓展:rely on 與depend on 的區(qū)別rely on 和depend on 都有“依靠;依賴”之意,通??梢曰Q,但depend on 還有“取決于;視而定”之意, 而rely on 無此意思。eg: You ca
46、n rely/depend on him to help you. 你可以指望他來幫助你。(2)Whether we will go there _ the weather. 我們是否去哪里取決于天氣情況單選:He knew he could rely _ her to deal with the situation.A. to B. with C. in D.on10. familiar adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的教材原句P34:They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar
47、with them.他們?nèi)绱耸軞g迎以至于歌迷成立俱樂部,以便更加熟悉他們。get/be familiar with 主語通常是人,表示“熟知某人/某事”。be familiar to 主語一般為物,表示“(對某人來說)某物是很熟悉的(事物)”。Are you familiar with this type of car? 你熟悉這種型號的汽車嗎?Are you familiar with the rules of baseball? 你熟悉棒球的規(guī)則嗎?These facts are familiar to you all. 這些事實(shí)你們大家都很熟悉。French was as familiar to him as English. 他像熟悉英語那樣熟悉法語。 完成句子 我可以當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游,因?yàn)槲覍@個(gè)地方非常熟悉。 I can be your guide because I this area.他的名字是我所熟悉的
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