英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)連詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)

1、專(zhuān)題6連詞一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：復(fù)習(xí)連詞的用法二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)：從屬連詞在狀語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用及辨析三、教學(xué)過(guò)程：SteplReview歸納復(fù)習(xí)）一、并列連詞并列連詞意義及用法例句and“和”表并列或順承關(guān)系。John,workhardandyouwillmakemuchprogress.約翰，努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步。but但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。rdlovetogoshoppingbutI'mafraidIhavenotime.我很想去購(gòu)物，但是恐怕我沒(méi)有時(shí)間。bothand兩者都。Bothyouandsheareright.你和她都是對(duì)的。notonlybutalso不但而且Notonly

2、youbutalsoevery-oneherelikeswatchingfoot-ballmatch.不僅你而且這里的每個(gè)人都喜歡觀看足球比賽。eitheror或者或者EitherheorIamright.或者他或者我是對(duì)的。neithernor既不也不NeitherthetwinsnorLiLeihasbeentoShanghai.這對(duì)雙胞胎和李雷都沒(méi)去過(guò)上海。注意：（1）neithernpeitheror,notonlybutalso連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致，即就近原則；bothand連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用復(fù)數(shù)。（2）連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，neither

3、,notonly后面的句子要用倒裝句。女口：Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectlybuthespokemoreeasily他不僅說(shuō)得正確，而且很容易。例題解析1. （2016常德中考）Whichwouldyoulike,teamilk?A.andB.orC.but2. （2016株洲中考）Hismotherwontbethere,hisfathermight.A.andB.butC.or3. （2016衡陽(yáng)中考）IhavetwoticketsforTFboysconcert.youhecangowithme.A.Either；orB.Neither；norC.Both；a

4、nd4. PleasetellmethetruthIcandecidehowtohelpyounextstep.A.soB.orC.but5.Smiletotheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.A.norB.butC.and二、從屬連詞1.引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞含義用法例句when當(dāng)時(shí)候從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Itwasrainingwhenshearrivedatthestation.她到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí)，正在下雨。while正當(dāng)時(shí)；正在時(shí)while引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且常用進(jìn)行時(shí)Don'tmakeanynoisew

5、hileothersarereading別人讀書(shū)時(shí)不要制造噪音。until直到常用在“notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示直到才”Hedidn'tappearuntilthemeetinghadbegun.直到會(huì)議開(kāi)始他才露面。assoonas一就引導(dǎo)的從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)rilvisityouassoonasIcomeback我一回來(lái)就去拜訪你。2、引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞含義用法例句because因?yàn)榛卮饂hy引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句Whywereyoulateforclasstoday?今天上課你為什么遲到了？BecauseIgotuptoolateanddidn't

6、catchtheearlybus因?yàn)槲移鸫餐砹?，沒(méi)有坐上早班車(chē)。since既然表示的原因是對(duì)方已知的Sincehesayssoitmustbetrue既然他這么說(shuō)，那一定是真的。as由于；因?yàn)楸硎据^為明顯的原因Motherbegantoworryaboutmybrotherasitwasgettingdark由于天越來(lái)越黑，媽媽開(kāi)始為哥哥著急。3.引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞從屬連詞含義用法例句if如果if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)Ifhehastimetomorrow，hewillcometothemeeting.明天有時(shí)間的話，他會(huì)來(lái)參加會(huì)議的。uniess如果不；除非

7、unless可以轉(zhuǎn)化為“ifnot結(jié)構(gòu)Hewon'tfinishtheworkunlessheworkshard如果他不努力，就不能完成這項(xiàng)工作。aslongas只要aslongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)Aslongasyouworkhard,you'llpasstheexam.只要你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試。4引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的從屬連詞從屬連詞含義用法例句sothat/inorderthat以便于引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句Theyhurriedsothattheycangetthereontime他們加快了速度，為的是能夠按時(shí)到達(dá)那里。sothat如此以

8、至于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。so后側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞Sheissotiredthatshecan'tgoanyfurther.她太累了，不能再走了。suchthat如此以至引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。such后強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞It'ssuchafinedaythatmanypeoplegototheparkforfun.天氣這么好，好多人到公園來(lái)玩。注意：不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中的連詞（"because與so這兩個(gè)連詞不能同時(shí)在一個(gè)句子里使用，只能用其一。女口：BecauseJonewasill,ItookhimtothedoctorJonewasill,soItookhimtothedo

9、ctor.although與but這兩個(gè)連詞也不能用在同一個(gè)句子中。但though與yet,still可以同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里（yet和still作副詞用）。女口：Althoughheisold,hestillworkshardHeisold,buthestillworkshard.例題解析1. （2016株洲中考）sheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.If2. （2016恩施中考）一Whydidntyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?HespokefastIdidntfollowhim.A.so；thatB.to

10、o；toC.very；that3. （2016宜昌中考）Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.Yes,westepoutbravelywellfinditsnotsodifficult.A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongas4didn'tbelievehecoulddrivehetoldme.A.onceB.whileC.until5. （2016婁底中考模擬）一What'syourplanforthesummerholiday?I'llgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.AinorderthatB

11、sothatCassoonas6. Youwillbelateforschoolyoudon'tgetupearly.AifBuntilCalthough7. Thestudentscan'tentertheschoollibrarytheyhavetheschoolIDcards.AuntilBifCunless8. Wewanttosetoffquicklywecanavoidtheheavytraffic.AsothatBinordertoCinorderStep2Practice課堂練習(xí)1. （2016貴港中考）Couldyoupleasegivethemagazine

12、toMario?Sure.I'llgiveittohimIseehim.AasmanyasBasmuchasCassoonas2. （2016河南中考）Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup，whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulitisclosed.AunlessBsinceCwhen3. （2016湘西中考）Tinadoesn'tlikemeateggs.She'safraidtobeheavy.AorBandCbut4. （2016安順中考）Smileattheworldtheworl

13、dwillsmilebacktoyou.AbutBandCor5. （2016陜西中考）Ididn'taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself.AbecauseBthoughCuntil6. （2016玉林、防城港、崇左中考）Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning，Tom?Iwasabouttogotoschoolitbegantorain.AsinceBwhileCwhen7. （2016天水中考）Itmustbewindylastnight，therearesomanyleavesonthestreet.AwhileBorCfor8. （2016十堰中考）Wewillfailtheexamwestudyhard.That'swhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam.AuntilBwhenCunless9. （2016泉州中考）hewasverytired，hecontinuedworking