大學(xué)英語(三)_第三階段練習(xí)

1、江南大學(xué)現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育 第三階段測試卷考試科目:大學(xué)英語（三） 時(shí)間：90分鐘 學(xué)習(xí)中心（教學(xué)點(diǎn)） 批次： 層次： 專業(yè)： 學(xué)號： 身份證號： 姓名： 得分： 第一部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）此部分共有10個(gè)未完成的句子，針對每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many par

2、ents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to_their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry

3、nuts would _ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main _of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more _ to choose “l(fā)ove” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. use

4、dC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and _men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to _ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. most C. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regar

5、dless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to _to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resi

6、stB. violate C. adhereD. break第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(遠(yuǎn)程辦公) .“It wont work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to fi

7、nd strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生產(chǎn)力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Tel

8、ecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(萬能藥) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，ther

9、e are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation foll

10、owed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B) They dont care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Acco

11、rdingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting_.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A) It is up to the emplo

12、yees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should_.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) imp

13、rove the companys productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to_.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) tr

14、ain people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy

15、and interested. The old authoritarian (要絕對服從的) methods of education were discredited (不被認(rèn)可) rather a long time ago-so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social

16、education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is h

17、ighly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probab

18、ly does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _.A. sensible and sensitive B. competitive and interestedC. curious and fr

19、iendly D. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operation C. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to childre

20、n 18. The authors attitude towards American education can be best described as _.A. favorable B. negative C. tolerant D. unfriendly 19. The American educational system emphasizes _.A. material wealth B. competition C. co-operation D. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most

21、probably means _.A. fond of talking freely B. friendly with other people C. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and

22、 they often sell them in the town. These years theyve built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things. Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now hes becoming more and more interested in science.

23、 He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term hes learned electricity (電學(xué)). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours

24、later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?” “I took apart the TV just now.” “Dont worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.” “Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum. “No，Mum，” the boy said in a h

25、urry. “Look，there are some parts left. I dont know where to put them.”21Li Qius house is outside the town.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact，Li Q

26、iu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Setting up time schedule （計(jì)劃）is one of the keys to success in and out of school. To begin organizing your time, you must 26 list those activities not connected 27 schooleating, playing, exercising, a

27、nd sleeping. Taking the schedule 28consideration, you should then include those hours 29you are attending class. Where possible, you should fill30your class throughout the day in order that you can study between classes. On this same schedule, you should clearly mark those hours for study and faithf

28、ully study during those 31. You must decide how many hours are needed to 32the course material. Finally, long-term projects like reading a long novel or writing a 33 should be placed on a monthly calendar （日歷） so that you are frequently made 34of how much time is still left. Becoming a successful st

29、udent also requires 35well-thought-out strategies （策略）. First, you should set up class priorities(輕重緩急) to determine which courses are most important to you. 36this priority list you should think of the grade that you wish to 37for each course by the end of the semester. You should study for those i

30、mportant courses when your 38is clearest. 39all times, your study hours should be concentrated 40, interrupted only by an occasional （偶爾）41. When you work on longer projects, you should devise efficient strategies to complete them, dividing them 42smaller tasks and setting a time 43for each. 44 , yo

31、u should try to develop an efficient study areaone that provides you 45all the necessary study materials and allows you time to concentrate without interruption.26. A) also B) bothC) first D) still27. A) withB) toC) atD) in28. A) forB) withC) asD) into 29. A) asB) withC) sinceD) while30. A) upB) withC) in D) on31. A) hoursB) classesC) daysD) activities32. A) rememberB) findC) masterD) prepare33. A) diaryB) letterC) compositionD) paper34. A) us