現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀2課后翻譯

1、UNIT 11. 我們像在暖房里種花那樣養(yǎng)孩子是錯(cuò)誤的。我們必須讓他們接觸各種社會(huì)問(wèn)題，因?yàn)椴痪盟麄兙蛯⒆鳛楣駚?lái)應(yīng)對(duì)這些問(wèn)題。It is wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. we must expose them to all social problems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.2. 隨著時(shí)間的推移，我們不可避免地會(huì)越來(lái)越多的卷入國(guó)際事務(wù)。而沖突必然會(huì)發(fā)生，因?yàn)閲?guó)

2、家之間總有不同的觀點(diǎn)和利益。As time goes on we are inevitably going to get more involve in international affairs. And Conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests among nations.3. 我們?yōu)槲覀兊某删投湴?，我們有理由感到驕傲。但是我們永遠(yuǎn)不能變得狂妄，不然我們就會(huì)失去我們的朋友。We are proud of our accomplishment, and we ha

3、ve reason to be. But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose our friends.4. 信息現(xiàn)在唾手可得。一個(gè)普通的電腦就能儲(chǔ)存一個(gè)普通圖書(shū)館的信息。Information is now easily available. An average computer can store the information of an ordinary library.1 / 32那家建筑公司沒(méi)有資格操作這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。他們沒(méi)有任何法律文件能證明具備必要的專門(mén)技術(shù)。我們必須找一個(gè)專門(mén)建造歌劇院的公司。That cons

4、truction company has no business working this project. They dont have any legal documents to certify they have the necessary expertise. They have to find a company which is specialized in building operas.5. 這些智囊團(tuán)不做決策。他們力圖提出一些對(duì)決策者十分有用的新主意和深刻的分析。This thinking tank doesnt make decisions, they are out t

5、o raise new ideas and penetrating analyses which are of vital importance to the decision makers.6. 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值不是一切。如果人民的生活質(zhì)量沒(méi)有真正改善的話，我們國(guó)家就不能說(shuō)已經(jīng)現(xiàn)代化了。GDP (Gross Domestic Product) isnt everything. If peoples living standard isnt really improved, then it cannot to be said that we have reached modernization.7

6、. 雖然那時(shí)候我們?cè)诤芏喾矫娑己芾щy，但作為孩子我們?nèi)匀缓苄腋?，因?yàn)橛懈蓛舻目諝夂退雍蠢镉泻芏圄~(yú)，螃蟹，黃鱔，田野里有花有樹(shù)有草。Poor as we were in many ways at that time. We still felt happy as children ,because/for there was clean air ,water, a great many fishes, crabs ,eels in rivers and lakes and flowers, trees ,birds in filed。8. 只要給某一個(gè)人或某一群人以絕對(duì)權(quán)力，那這個(gè)人或這

7、群人就肯定會(huì)濫用權(quán)力，因?yàn)檎绨⒖祟D勛爵所說(shuō)，權(quán)力使人腐敗，絕對(duì)權(quán)力絕對(duì)使人腐敗。As long as/ if give a person or a group absolute power, then he or this group is sure to abuse power, just as Anton says power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely.9. 在我們國(guó)家傳統(tǒng)上都認(rèn)為，萬(wàn)般皆下品，惟有讀書(shū)高Traditionally in our country, people believe that school e

8、ducation is more important and useful compared with other pursuits.1、 總理明天將赴紐約出席聯(lián)合國(guó)會(huì)議。Premier will leave for New York to attend the UN conference tomorrow.2、 在紐約期間他將會(huì)晤一些國(guó)家的政府首腦。He will meet heads of some states during in New York.3、 國(guó)慶長(zhǎng)假期間你打算干什么？回家還是待在校園里。What do you plan to do in National holiday?

9、Go back home or stay at school?4、 你認(rèn)為20年后學(xué)校會(huì)是什么樣子？我想孩子們很可能會(huì)在家里跟老師學(xué)習(xí)。-What do you think the school will be like in 20 years?-I think children probably stay at home and learn from robot teachers.5、 30年前，我的祖父母根本想不到他們能搬進(jìn)一棟有現(xiàn)代設(shè)施的二層小樓里住。30 years ago,my grandparents never imaged that they would be able to

10、move into a two-store house decorated with modern facilities.6、 他們?nèi)鄙俚牟皇嵌墙?jīng)驗(yàn)。What they lack isnt money, but experience.7、 他們到中國(guó)來(lái)不僅僅是為學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，而且是為了了解中國(guó)文化。They come to China not only to study Chinese ,but to learn Chineseculture.8、 孩子們從父母那里最想得到的不是物質(zhì)的東西而是愛(ài)和關(guān)注。What children most want to get from their parent

11、s is not material but love and care.9、 你們既可以在練習(xí)薄里寫(xiě)作文，也可以在電腦上寫(xiě)。You can write articles both in exercise books and on the computer.10、 我不太清楚他為什么沒(méi)有來(lái)，即可能是他不感興趣，也可能是忘了。I am not sure why he didnt come, either he wasnt interesting or he forgot.11、 社會(huì)應(yīng)該既尊重科學(xué)家，也尊重環(huán)衛(wèi)工人。Society not only respects scientists but

12、also garbage collectors.12、 他對(duì)自己的錢(qián)和時(shí)間都挺摳門(mén)的。He is mean / miserly with both money and time.UNIT21、我跟你說(shuō)，從各方面考慮，當(dāng)教師不失為一個(gè)好主意。事實(shí)上，我認(rèn)為這個(gè)主意好極了。Do you know that all things considered, it is a not bad idea to be a teacher. Actually I think it is an excellent idea. 2、我不大喜歡你像剛才那樣用諷刺的口氣說(shuō)話。你好像老是在暗示，我是什么都不會(huì)的廢物。 I

13、don't like it when you talk to me in/have/use a sarcastic tone the way you did just now. You seem to be implying all the time that I am a good-for-nothing. 3、我爸讓我做最后決定，真是很體諒人。我得說(shuō)我夠幸運(yùn)。不是很多人都有這么好的父親。 It is really considerate of my father to let me make the final decision. I must say I am very luck

14、y. Not many people have such a good father. 4、你說(shuō)你不要錢(qián)。你可能不愿要，但你的確需要錢(qián)。我看不出來(lái)大學(xué)生在課余時(shí)間掙點(diǎn)錢(qián)有什么錯(cuò)。You said you don't want any money. You may not want money, but you do need money. I don't see what's wrong with college students earning some money during their spare time. 5、不知道為什么，這個(gè)曲調(diào)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很熟，但是我就是記不

15、起來(lái)了。反正是一首俄羅斯民歌。Somehow this tune sounds quite familiar. I just can't recall what it is. In any case, it is a Russian folk song. 6、除了一貫的周末家務(wù)，我明天還有一大堆家庭作業(yè)要做。真是糟透了。Besides the usual weekend housework, I have a whole pile of homework to do tomorrow. It's really terrible. 7、為了表明我們對(duì)最近爭(zhēng)端的不快，我們無(wú)限期地推

16、遲了外交部長(zhǎng)的出訪。To demonstrate our unhappiness at/about/over the recent dispute, we put off our Foreign Minister's visit indefinitely. 8、天快黑了。離下一個(gè)城市還有兩個(gè)小時(shí)的車(chē)程。我們不如就在這樹(shù)林里露營(yíng)算了，支個(gè)帳篷，生個(gè)篝火，好好睡它一覺(jué)，明天在趕路。 It's getting dark. The next town is still two hours' drive away. We might as well camp in the for

17、est, pitch a tent, build a fire, and have a good sleep before we continue our journey tomorrow. 9、聽(tīng)到有人說(shuō)他們不覺(jué)得考試作弊有什么丟臉的，我真嚇了一跳。你不覺(jué)得最可恥的事情莫過(guò)于我們已經(jīng)不知羞恥了嗎？I am really shocked to hear that some people do not consider cheating at exams shameful. Isn't it the most shameful thing that we have no sense of

18、 shame? 1、 我年輕時(shí)，人們就是這樣生活的。That was the way people lived their lives when I was young. 2、瓊斯太太像愛(ài)自己的孩子一樣愛(ài)她的學(xué)生。Ms Jones loves her students the way she loves her own children. 2、 那個(gè)農(nóng)民的妻子不喜歡某些年輕人對(duì)待父母的態(tài)度。The farmer's wife doesn't like the way some young people treat their parents. 3、 有了大姚在隊(duì)里，不愁打不敗對(duì)

19、手。 They'll beat their rivals with Big Yao on the team. 4、 那人雙手掩面坐在椅子上。The man was sitting in his armchair, with his face buried in his hands. 5、 他發(fā)現(xiàn)電視開(kāi)著很難專心做作業(yè)。 With the TV on , he found it hard to concentrate on his homework.6、 在不帶現(xiàn)金的旅途中，人們對(duì)他的態(tài)度使作者深信：人們?nèi)匀豢梢砸揽磕吧耍ǖ膸椭?。The way people treated him

20、when he took his journey without taking along cash convinced the writer that people can still lean/depends on strangers. 7、 白菜的價(jià)格飆升，他們決定增加進(jìn)口。With the price of cabbages soaring, they decided to increase imports from other countries. 8、這些年輕人組織校園活動(dòng)的辦法，表現(xiàn)除了他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)素質(zhì)。The way these young people organized ca

21、mpus activities showed their leadership qualities. 9、在海關(guān)人員用手提掃描儀搜身時(shí)，他站著，雙手伸開(kāi)。He stood with his arms stretched out as a customs officer searched him with a portable scanner.UNIT31.健康保險(xiǎn)必須為所有公民所享受，不管他們有什麼不同。我們沒(méi)有理由支持那些不為生活在農(nóng)村的大量人口所享有的政策。Health care must be available to all citizens regardless of their d

22、ifferences. We cannot justify a policy that denies medical care to the large population living in the country.2.他們自稱已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條適合所有國(guó)家的普遍法則。They claim to have discovered a universal principle which applies to all nations. 3.我住在我叔叔家農(nóng)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候常常出洋相。比如要我在稻田除草的時(shí)候，我常常分不清草和秧苗。I often made a fool of myself when I wa

23、s living with my uncle on his farm. When asked to get rid of the weeds in the rice fields, for example, I often failed to tell apart the weeds and the rice seedlings.4.干嗎今天去哪里？我寧可等雪停了再走。why go there today? I'd much rather stay until the snow ceases.5.稻子需要大量的水,很多科學(xué)家警告我們，不管我們?nèi)绾喂?jié)約用水，總有一天我們會(huì)為有限的水資源打

24、仗。 Rice requires large quantities of water and many scientists warn us that no matter how sparingly we use water, the day will inevitably come when we will be fighting over limited supplies of water resources.6.近幾年有一個(gè)值得注意的變化。我們不再靠出口經(jīng)濟(jì)了，我們現(xiàn)在傾向于把重點(diǎn)放在國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)上。There has been quite a noticeable change in re

25、cent years. We no longer lean on exports for economic growth. We now tend to place more emphasis on home consumption.7.現(xiàn)今的趨勢(shì)是給小孩過(guò)多的測(cè)驗(yàn)和考試，弄得他們除了考試什麼也不會(huì)。Todays tendency s is to give little kids too many tests and exams until they are no good for anything but taking exams.8.強(qiáng)迫教授們每年發(fā)表固定數(shù)量的論文而不顧其質(zhì)量是毫無(wú)意義的

26、。再說(shuō)這種要求即使是愛(ài)因斯坦也做不到。 It is pointless to force professors to publish a fixed number of parpares annually regardless of their quality. Besides, this is a demand even Einstein would not have been able to meet.1. 你知道計(jì)算機(jī)是怎么工作的嗎？Do you know how computer work?2. 我現(xiàn)在做的事任何人都能干。Anyone can do what I am doing.3.

27、 這正是你的錯(cuò)誤所在。Thats exactly where youre wrong.4. 造訪杭州而沒(méi)愛(ài)上這個(gè)城市幾乎不可能。 It is almost impossible to visit Hangzhou without failing in love with the city.5. 這就是她為什么在73歲高齡時(shí)重返中國(guó)。That was why she returned to China at age 73.6. 他們是怎樣打進(jìn)海外市場(chǎng)的對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)仍然是個(gè)謎。 How they broke into overseas markets still remains a mystery t

28、o me.7. 查出她是何許人,來(lái)自何方，為何被派到此地。 Find out who she is, where she is from, and what she has been sent here for.8. 上學(xué)的第一天，男孩就認(rèn)識(shí)到擺在他面前的是什么。 On his first day at school, the boy came to realize what lay ahead of him.9. 教育除了傳播知識(shí)和技能之外，還應(yīng)播種智慧的種子Education must sow the seeds of wisdom, besides implanting knowledg

29、e and skills.10.他們勸告這個(gè)地區(qū)的游客天黑之后避免單獨(dú)外出。They advised people touring the area to avoid going out alone after dark.11.她的一項(xiàng)工作就是教育年輕人如何處理人際關(guān)系。Part of her work is teaching young people how to handle personal relationships.12.答應(yīng)別人的事不做被公認(rèn)為是不好的做法。 Making promises without keeping them is not considered a good

30、practice.UNIT41. 他居然能夠避免一場(chǎng)似乎無(wú)法避免的相撞事件，這件事情使他成為一位全國(guó)英雄。The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crash made him a national hero.2.冒著生命危險(xiǎn)想要把快淹死的孩子拖到岸上的那四個(gè)學(xué)生當(dāng)中，有兩位永遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有回來(lái)。of the four students who risked their lives to try to drag the drowning children to shore, two never returned.3.日本人以

31、長(zhǎng)壽著稱。他們相信這一點(diǎn)要?dú)w功于他們的食物構(gòu)成中包含著大量魚(yú)類(lèi)產(chǎn)品。 The Japanese are known for their long life span. They believe they owe this to their eating habits, which contains a lot of fish products.4.我了解哈里斯，我簡(jiǎn)直不能想象像他這樣的人會(huì)說(shuō)出如此愚蠢的話。 I know Harris. I couldnt imagine a man like him making such stupid remarks.5.我對(duì)她的忠誠(chéng)進(jìn)行了多次考驗(yàn)以后。他

32、現(xiàn)在要給她最危險(xiǎn)的任務(wù)了。After testing her loyalty many times, he was now going to give her the most dangerous task.6.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)林肯在那個(gè)場(chǎng)合發(fā)表了一場(chǎng)極為有力的演說(shuō)。他到底說(shuō)了些什么？ I hear that Lincoln delivered an extremely powerful speech on that occasion. Whatever did he actually say?7.所有人都明白，這一次他們必須準(zhǔn)備向死亡挑戰(zhàn)，但是沒(méi)有人對(duì)采取這一步措施感到后悔。That this tim

33、e they must be ready to challenge death was clear to everybody . But no one regretted this move.8.就故事而言,這次也沒(méi)有什么特別：一個(gè)年輕人在大學(xué)校園里狂開(kāi)汽車(chē)，撞死了一名女同學(xué)。不同尋常的是，這人居然向周?chē)颂魬?zhàn)，說(shuō)他不怕去公安局，因?yàn)樗赣H是當(dāng)?shù)氐木佟?As far as accidents are concerned, there was nothing out of the ordinary: a crazy young man drives a car on a university

34、campus and kills a woman student. What is unusual is the fact that the man dares to challege the people who want to take him to court, because his father was a local police officer.10. 每當(dāng)我們決定一項(xiàng)經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的時(shí)候，我們都必須分清短期利益和長(zhǎng)期利益。Every time we decide on a financial policy, we have to make a clear distinction be

35、tween short-term interests and long-term interests.11.雖剛到十月初，但已經(jīng)可以看到人們開(kāi)著車(chē)過(guò)那結(jié)冰的河了。 Although it was early October, people could already be seen driving across the frozen river.1. 他是重要人物的親戚這一情況，不會(huì)改變我們對(duì)他的看法。 The fact that he is somebody's relative won't change our opinion of him.2. 困在井下三天的礦工全部得救

36、的消息，使他們的家屬欣喜若狂。The news that the miners trapped in the pit for three days had all been rescued made their wives wild with joy.3. 我們必須接受我們錯(cuò)了的可能性。 We must accept the possibility that we might be wrong.4. 醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為病人活下來(lái)的希望渺茫。Doctors think that there is slight hope that the patient will survive.5. 教師都認(rèn)為今年的大

37、部分新生都很有前途。 The faculty shares the opinion that the majority of this year's freshmen are promising.6. 盡管經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)很快，我們應(yīng)該牢記中國(guó)在很多方面仍然是個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家這一現(xiàn)實(shí)。In spite of the economic growth, we should keep in mind the fact that China is still a developing country in many respects.7. 在草率的下結(jié)論把責(zé)任全歸罪于他之前，我們應(yīng)該先聽(tīng)聽(tīng)他本人的解釋。W

38、e should hear his explanation before we jump to the conclusion that he's to blame.8.現(xiàn)在沒(méi)多少人還堅(jiān)持人類(lèi)征服自然而不是與其和諧相處的觀念。There aren't many people who still cling to the idea that man should conquer nature rather than live in harmony with it.UNIT51.政府要拿定主意在什麼時(shí)候、用什麼方法放緩經(jīng)濟(jì)速度，以免它因?yàn)樗俣冗^(guò)快而失去控制。The governmen

39、t will have to decide when and how to put brakes on the economy before it speeds out of control.2. 干嘛在這個(gè)荒無(wú)人煙的地方浪費(fèi)錢(qián)建飛機(jī)場(chǎng)？這里的老百姓最需要的是干凈的水和空氣，我們不能對(duì)此視而不見(jiàn)。Why waste money building an airport in the middle of nowhere? We must not ignore the fact that what people here need most is clean water and clean air.

40、 3.他們覺(jué)得回來(lái)的時(shí)候可以走另一條路，以便去探索一下西藏的那個(gè)大峽谷。 They thought they might take a different route on their return trip so as to explore the great canyon in Tibet.4他周游了世界,回來(lái)的時(shí)候完全變了一個(gè)人：變得充滿了活力，見(jiàn)多識(shí)廣，She traveled around the world and came back home quite a changed person, educated and greatly revitalized. 5.我們的各種社會(huì)問(wèn)題

41、都沒(méi)有對(duì)癥的速癥藥。我們應(yīng)該探索一下各種可能性，走一步看一步。 There is no easy fix for our social problems. We should explore all possibilities and move one step at a time. 6.所有舊傳統(tǒng)的消亡都是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的，緩慢的過(guò)程。花了那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才形成的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，我們不能指望他一夜之間就消失。All old traditions die a slow and lingering death. Customs and habits that have taken so long to form

42、can't be expected to disappear overnight. 7常女士被認(rèn)為是提倡將中國(guó)的古典音樂(lè)和西方的音樂(lè)結(jié)合起來(lái)的先行者。Madam Chang was considered a pioneer who advocated combining classic Chinese music with Western music.8.剛聽(tīng)到這消息的時(shí)候，我震驚得好大一會(huì)兒功夫都說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。I was so stunned when I heard the news, that for quite some time I didn't know what t

43、o say. 9.這些士兵正在學(xué)習(xí)如何在荒野里生存下去。The soldiers are learning how to survive in the wilderness. 10.如果你堅(jiān)持,那我就和你一起去那。不過(guò)我實(shí)在幫不了你多大忙。I'll go there with you if you insist. But really I won't be much help to you.1. 記住去機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候帶上身份證。Remember to bring your ID with you when you go to the airport.2. 我記得第一次求職面試后我感

44、到非常失望。I remember feeling greatly disappointed after my first job interview.3,最后他們決定為在機(jī)場(chǎng)發(fā)生的事向乘客道歉。Finally they decide to apologize to the passengers for what had happened at the airport.4.抱歉，我把給李大傳遞信息的事忘得一干二凈了。Im sorry that I clean forgot to pass the message to BigLi.5.中午我們停止工作，去一家快餐店吃了午飯。At midday w

45、e stop to have lunch in a fast food restaurant.6.我沒(méi)有繼續(xù)收聽(tīng)收音機(jī)里關(guān)于這次災(zāi)難的報(bào)道，但由于極為震驚而仍然坐在椅子上動(dòng)彈不得。I stopped listening about the disaster on the radio, but I was too shocked to move out of the chair.UNIT61.我懷疑他沒(méi)有告訴我們?nèi)空嫦?。你為什么?duì)此有懷疑？ I suspect that he has not told us the whole truth. /I doubt he has told us th

46、e whole truth. Why do you doubt it? 3. 誰(shuí)也不會(huì)懷疑到他。嫌疑犯看起來(lái)一般不會(huì)那么和藹可親?？墒蔷焱ㄟ^(guò)DNA檢查終于證明他就是真正的殺人兇手。Nobody would have suspected him. A suspect wouldn't usually look so appealing. But finally the police identified him to be the true murderer through a DNA test. 4. 皇帝被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)歷史上的第一個(gè)農(nóng)夫，而他的妻子則是第一個(gè)織女。Huangdi is

47、 regarded as the very first farmer in our history while his wife was the first weaver. 5. 請(qǐng)向我在那里的朋友致意。我真的非常想念他們。Please give my best regards to my friends there. I really miss them all.6. 任何時(shí)候只要有可能，年輕人都寧可自己謀生，也不愿靠父母養(yǎng)活。Whenever possible young people prefer to earn their own living than live off their

48、parents. 7.北方要求取消軍事演習(xí)，但是南方予以拒絕。他們反過(guò)來(lái)要求北方對(duì)開(kāi)火公開(kāi)道歉。The North demanded the military exercise be called off, but the South refused. Instead they demanded an open apology from the North for the gun fire. 7這個(gè)地方因?yàn)榘l(fā)展了綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)獲得了相當(dāng)好的聲譽(yù)。This place has earned itself quite a reputation for developing a green econo

49、my. 8. 由于年輕，他們往往傾向于從好的方面看問(wèn)題。 Being young, they are often inclined to look at things from the bright side. 9. 科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)查明那具凍尸是一個(gè)生活在大約六千年前的年輕獵手。 Scientists have identified the frozen body as a young hunter who lived about six thousand years ago. 10. 雖然他是第二代美籍華人，但她仍然珍惜她的中國(guó)文化身份。 Although she is a second-ge

50、neration Chinese American, she still values her Chinese cultural identity.1. 你認(rèn)識(shí)坐在系主任旁邊的那位女士嗎?Do you know the young lady sitting next to the chairman of the department?2. 警方對(duì)那個(gè)犯罪嫌疑人跟蹤了一個(gè)星期，很快就會(huì)拘捕此人。The police have been keeping track of the suspect for a whole week. They will make an arrest soon.3.新政

51、府宣布他們會(huì)保護(hù)在這個(gè)國(guó)家生活的所有守法的外國(guó)人。The new government announced that they would protect all law-abiding foreigners living in the country.4.我們應(yīng)該牢記，在這座城市里尚有成千上萬(wàn)的家庭過(guò)著貧困或是近乎貧困的生活。We should hear in mind that there are still thousands of people living on or near the poverty line in this city.5.這些運(yùn)動(dòng)員為準(zhǔn)備本屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)，進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練已有一

52、整年的時(shí)間了。These athletes have been training for the current Asian Games for a whole year.6.這個(gè)城市的失業(yè)居民從五月開(kāi)始就一直在抗議食品價(jià)格的飛漲。Since May, unemployed residents in the city have been protesting soaring food prices in the past two months.7.這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的青年雇員幾個(gè)月來(lái)都在勒緊褲腰帶The young employees of the organization have been tigh

53、tening their belts for months, adapting themselves to a war economy.8. 這家公司聲稱在節(jié)能技術(shù)方面他們已有突破。The company claims that they have made a breakthrough in energy-saving technology.9. 金先生從服務(wù)員開(kāi)始升到經(jīng)理的職位，他為這家餐廳工作了30年。Mr.King worked his way up form the position of waiter to manager. He has been working for the

54、restaurant for 30 years.10. 這所大學(xué)即將離任的副校長(zhǎng)，在他的告別聚會(huì)上作了一次動(dòng)人的演講。The outgoing/retiring vice president of the university made a heart-warming speech at his farewell party.UNIT71. 他的父母博覽群書(shū)，他小時(shí)候接觸到不少文學(xué)名著。（expose）As a child, he was exposed to great works of literature, for both his parents were well-read in c

55、lassics.2. 軍方宣布已經(jīng)成功開(kāi)發(fā)出了新的隱形（stealth）飛機(jī). (succeed) The military announced that they had succeeded in developing a new stealth fighter3. 他們正努力為鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)尋求實(shí)用的降低聲場(chǎng)成本的方法。（come）Theyre trying to come up with practical ways to reduce production costs for this township factory. 4. 多數(shù)人認(rèn)為，從個(gè)方面考慮今天的生活比30年前的要好得多。（con

56、sider）Most people think that all things considered, life is much better today than it was 30 years ago.5. 成功不僅取決于你做什么，也取決于你不做什么。（depend）Success doesnt only depend on what you do. What you dont do is equally important. 6. 你如何解釋公司的高離職現(xiàn)象？（account）How do you account for the companys high staff turnover?

57、7. 這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上多數(shù)的建筑在地震中淪為廢墟。（reduce）Most of the buildings in the town were reduce to rubble in the earthquake.8. 室友又說(shuō)又笑，我我怎么能集中精力做事？（with）How can I concentrate on my work with my roommates talking and laughing?9. 我們敬佩他在記者招待會(huì)上用妙語(yǔ)和事實(shí)回答令人尷尬的問(wèn)題的方式。（way）We admire the way he answered awkward questions at the press conference with wit and facts.10.他他一進(jìn)會(huì)議室，就感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)不對(duì)勁。（appositive clause）The moment he entered the conference room, he had a feeling that something had gone wrong.UNIT101 有一個(gè)流行的兒童故事，描述奇跡般有了生命的木偶的奇跡。There is a popular childrens story, which describes the adventures of a wooden puppet that com