keytounitbook實用教案

1、Section ASection ASection BSection BAs His Name is, So Is He!Judge by Appearances第1頁/共28頁第一頁，共29頁。C Contentsontents Section A Section A1. 1. Vocabulary 3.3. Sentence Structure4.4. Translation 2.2. Word Building第2頁/共28頁第二頁，共29頁。V Vocabularyapplication substitute convey qualify characteristic approval

2、 prominent award reserve confess label impressive professional latter despair refine 1. After two days of questioning by the police, the criminal finally _.2. It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to _seats in advance. 3. He was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before he turne

3、d_.4. The actors performance in Hamlet has been_.5. Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the _is due to the former.III. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.confessedreserveprofessionalimpressivelatter第3頁/共28頁第三頁，共29頁。V Vocabul

4、aryapplication substitute convey qualify characteristic approval prominent award reserve confess label impressive professional latter despair refine6. A good photograph can often_far more than words.7. Although you have graduated from university, a bachelors degree in English does not_you to teach E

5、nglish.8. The young girl is _in her manners and she always eats cakes with a little fork. 9. I have a packed timetable this week. Could you _for me at the meeting at the head office.10. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the_of the board.conveyqualifyrefinedsubstituteap

6、proval第4頁/共28頁第四頁，共29頁。V VocabularyIV. Correct the following sentences by using expression from the text. Then put a definition 1.Please fill on this application form, giving your name, age, and address Correct form:_ synonym_2. Since I had given his offer plenty of thought before I accepted it, if

7、feel comfortable on my decision. Correct form:_ synonym: _3. In order to improve peoples living standard, we should attach first importance on the development of the economy.Correct form:_; translation: _4. Because we dont want to be too friendly with the Smiths, we politely turned off their invitat

8、ion.Correct form:_; synonym:_5. When he noticed my hesitation, he came on me and said: “come on, John.”Correct form: _; synonym:_fill outfill in feel comfortable withfeel comfortable about attach first important to 非常重視turned downrejected; refusedcame (up) to moved toward第5頁/共28頁第五頁，共29頁。V Vocabular

9、y6. I dont know whether to accept this new job, and the company is pressing me with a decision.Correct form: _;definition_ 7. Newspapers today are not entirely free to government control. Correct form:_; definition:_8. During the summer holiday, many relatives came to Shanghai to see the sights. We

10、were stuck by the unexpected visitors.Correct form:_; translation:_9. Medical students in extended contact with junior doctors learn attitudes by example, from better or worse.Correct form:_;definition:_10. At the age of twenty, he took charge over a large family business in his hometown after his f

11、ather died.Correct form:_; synonym:_pressing me fortry in a determined way to get somethingfree from/ofnot influenced by stuck with不得不接待(jidi);被迫接待(jidi)for better or worsewhether the result is good or bad took charge oftook responsibility for第6頁/共28頁第六頁，共29頁。V VocabularyV. Fill in the blanks in the

12、 following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Word Bank concededB) ceasedC) embarrassing D) presumed E) realizedF) labeledG) rewardH) compensate I) contrast J) conflictK) confuse L) assigned M) characteristic N) peculiar O) convers

13、elyMy name, Bobby, is used both for boys and girls. Girls spell it “Bobbie”. It is 1 for little boys to be given a name with a “y” sound at the end. For example, I often had a Jimmy, Johnny or Billy in my classes. In my second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to 2 us when she called our name

14、s, our teachers 3 us the names “Bobbie girl” and “Bobby Boy”. This caused me a lot of trouble on the playground. M (characteristic)K (confuse)L (assigned)第7頁/共28頁第七頁，共29頁。There, my friends4 me “Bobbie Girl”. For my friends, the apparent 5_between my name and my sex was the source of much laughter. T

15、he fact that they labeled me as a girl was very 6 I had a tendency to 7_ for my name by acting more like a boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more rocks and yelled louder than the sum of all of the other boys added together. The real “ Bobbie Girl”, 8 , acted more like a girl. When my teacher

16、9 she had made a mistake, she stopped calling us “Bobbie Girl” and “Bobby boy”. Unfortunately, my friends never forgot or 10 calling me “Bobbie Girl”. Third grade was an improvement; the original “Bobbie Girl” was in different class. Also, I requested the teacher just call me “Bob”. Word Bank A) con

17、cededB) ceasedC) embarrassing D) presumed E) realizedF) labeledG) rewardH) compensate I) contrast J) conflictK) confuseL) assigned M) characteristic N) peculiar O) converselyV VocabularyF (labeled)I (contrast)C (embarrassing)H (compensate)O (conversely)E (realized) B (ceased)back第8頁/共28頁第八頁，共29頁。Wor

18、d Buildinglegal polite regular patient capable responsible consistent appropriate correct definite1. They have been out of work for too long and they each have a large family to support. That explains why they are so _to find some secure work2. Since I know that to commit money to the project will b

19、e a risk, it would be _ of me not to advise my company to give up the project. 3. What the government is saying now is _with its earlier statement on this issue.4. While the manufacture, sale and transport of alcohol was _in the US, it was legal in surrounding countries.5. Joking with everyone at th

20、is official celebration is _ behavior for such a serious occasion.VI The prefixes in-, im-, il-and ir- can be added to adjectives to make them negative in meaning. Add proper prefix to the adjectives listed below and complete the following sentences with the words newly formed.impatientirresponsible

21、inconsistentillegalinappropriate第9頁/共28頁第九頁，共29頁。Word Buildinglegal polite regular patient capable responsible consistent appropriate correct definite6. What do you think of your chemistry instructor? - Oh, shes _of doing any real teaching and shes so boring.7. The young woman has a very small child

22、 to look after and she does not like such_working hours.8. It was _of her not to say goodbye to her hostess at the end of the party. 9. Many readers were misled by the _ account of the accident the newspaper gave last week. 10. There is so much to do for our research project that it will be continue

23、d for an_ period.incapableirregularimpoliteincorrectindefinite第10頁/共28頁第十頁，共29頁。Word Buildingnoticeable reasonable grateful limited certain cover recognizable fashionable do tidy fold load 1. I have been working without any break for 24 hours. It is_ to expect me to work all night again.2. She _a la

24、rge map and spread it on the table.3. I had a long talk with him yesterday, but Im still _about his intention.4. After a two-month enquiry, the police have_ their intention to rob the bank.5. You have done so much for him, but he never expresses any thanks. How could you put up with such_ behavior?V

25、II Add un- to the following adjectives or verbs to form new words and complete the following sentences with the words some of the new words.unreasonable unfoldeduncertainuncoveredungrateful第11頁/共28頁第十一頁，共29頁。Word Buildingnoticeable reasonable grateful limited certain cover recognizable fashionable d

26、o tidy fold load6. The British ship arrived at the port last week and is _its contents in the harbor now.7. We should economize on oil because the supply of a natural resource is never_.8. They had been working on the project since January, but a terrible fire last week _ months of hard work.unloadi

27、ngunlimitedundidback第12頁/共28頁第十二頁，共29頁。Sentence StructureVIII. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using an inversion structureModel: As his name is, _(他這個(zh ge)人也是這樣)As his name is, so is he.1. As water is to fish, _(空氣(kngq)對于人也一樣)As water is to fish, so is a

28、ir to man.2. As the lion is the king of all animals, _(鷹也是鳥類之王)As the lion is the king of all animal, so is the eagle of all birds.第13頁/共28頁第十三頁，共29頁。3. As wine is to French people, _(啤酒對于(duy)英國人也一樣)As wine is to French people, so is beer to the British.4. Just as coffee is to Westerners,_(茶對于(duy)

29、中國人也一樣)Just as coffee is to Westerners, so is tea to the Chinese.5. Just as the French love their wine, _(英國人一樣(yyng)喜歡自己的啤酒)Just as the French love their wine, so do the English love their beer.Sentence Structure第14頁/共28頁第十四頁，共29頁。. Rewrite each of the following sentences with the “-ing” participle

30、 clause with a conjunvtionModel: One day, while she was filling out an application form for a publishing job, the young woman impulsively substituted her middle name, Lynne, for her first name Debbie.One day, while filling out an application form for a publishing job, the young woman impulsively sub

31、stituted her middle name. Lynne, for her first name Debbie.1. While I was waiting at the doctors. I read an entire story.While waiting at the doctors, I read an entire short story.Sentence Structure第15頁/共28頁第十五頁，共29頁。Sentence Structure3. Before he was in the army, he was an engineer.Before being in

32、the army, he was an engineer.4. Before I went to see the film, I deliberately didnt read the book.I deliberately didnt read the book before going to see the film.5. When you buy a new car, it is best to seek expert advice.When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice.2. After you have used

33、 the brush, put it in its proper place.After using the brush, put it in its proper place.back第16頁/共28頁第十六頁，共29頁。Translation1.就象機器(j q)需要經(jīng)常運轉(zhuǎn)一樣,身體也需要經(jīng)常鍛煉assoregular runningregular exercise(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise. Translate the following senten

34、ces into English. 第17頁/共28頁第十七頁，共29頁。Translation2. 在美國學(xué)習(xí)(xux)時，他學(xué)會了彈鋼琴While play the pianoHe learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.第18頁/共28頁第十八頁，共29頁。Translation3. 令我們(w men)失望的是, 他拒絕了我們(w men)的邀請.to ones disappointmentturn downinvitationTo our disappointment, he turned down

35、our invitation.第19頁/共28頁第十九頁，共29頁。Translation4. 真實的情況(qngkung)是,不管是好還是壞,隨著科技的進步,世界發(fā)生了變化。for better or worsewithadvanceThe reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.第20頁/共28頁第二十頁，共29頁。Translation5. 我班里的多數(shù)(dush)女生在被要求回答問題時都似乎感到不自在appearill at ease

36、be requiredMost of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions. 第21頁/共28頁第二十一頁，共29頁。Translation6. 當(dāng)?shù)卣撠?zé)(fz)運動會安全.localtake charge of securityThe local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.home第22頁/共28頁第二十二頁，共29頁。V Vo

37、cabulary Section B Section B exclusive internalize tidy imitate discouragebargain wander validate prevail inherentEmotional superficial mild conceal accompanyIII. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1. In order to welcome foreign friends to their school, th

38、e students spent the morning getting the whole building clean and _2. Lacking communications with outside areas, some very old traditions still _in the mountain villages.3. Grandpa gets very _ whenever he talks about the war in which he fought many years ago.4. Shes really good at _ our teachers sou

39、thern accent.tidyprevailemotionalimitating第23頁/共28頁第二十三頁，共29頁。V Vocabulary exclusive internalize tidy imitate discouragebargain wander validate prevail inherentEmotional superficial mild conceal accompany5. Higher cigarette prices do not seem to _people from smoking.6. I got this shirt when I was in

40、 the store. It was a real _.7. With their parents at work during the day, the kids are left to _the streets.8. She does not qualify as an expert; she has only a(n)_ knowledge of the language.9. Jack was very thoughtful; he _the news that he had failed his job interview in order not to make his mothe

41、r sad.10. It is common sense that lightning usually _thunder. But can you tell me which comes first; the flash of light or the loud sound?accompaniesconcealedsuperficialwanderbargaindiscourage第24頁/共28頁第二十四頁，共29頁。V VocabularyIV. Replace the underlined words or expressions in the following sentences w

42、ith words or expressions given below that best keep the original meaning. Change the form where necessary.speak of take sides out of character go to great lengths turn out be (not) up to out of bounds tune out more or less blow ones cover turn to apart from act out judge by 1. The children had thought that spending their vacation on t