海洋平臺(tái)建造專用詞匯表

1、海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 造 專 用 詞 匯 表Abrasive (噴砂用的)磨料Air compressor 空壓機(jī)Abrasive 砂紙Air driven pump 氣動(dòng)泵AC generator 交流發(fā)電機(jī)Air hoister 氣動(dòng)絞車AC motor 交流電動(dòng)機(jī)Air manifold 氣包Accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蝕試驗(yàn)Air tight test 氣密性試驗(yàn)Acceptance criteria 合格準(zhǔn)則Air-hose 風(fēng)帶Access hole（for welding）=cope hole （焊接）工藝孔Aircraft obstructi

2、on beacon航空障礙燈Accommodation and power platform（APP）生活動(dòng)力平臺(tái) Alarm buzzer 報(bào)警蜂鳴器In accordance with=in line with=as per=in light of 按照Aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆Acetylene gas 乙炔Allowable（working）/permissible stress 許用應(yīng)力Acid electrode 酸性焊條Aluminum alloy anode 鋁合金陽極Acid proof cement 防酸水泥Aluminum ingot 鋁

3、錠Additive 添加劑Aluminum paint 銀粉漆Adhere to（v）/ adherence to（adj） 遵守Aluminum sheet 鋁皮Adjacent columns 相鄰立柱Ambient air temperature 環(huán)境氣溫Adverse combination of loads 荷載的不利組合Ambient temperature 環(huán)境溫度Adverse condition 不利條件Anchor block 地錨塊Aeronautical radio system 航空無線電系統(tǒng)Anchor bolt 地腳螺栓Aforementioned 上述的Anch

4、or ground 錨地Aft winch 船艉絞車Anchor pile 錨樁Agitator 攪拌器Anchor profile/pattern 涂裝表面的粗糙度Air blower 鼓風(fēng)機(jī)Anchor rack 錨架海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Anchoring buoy 錨泊浮筒Arc strike 弧擊Angle of incidence 入射角Argon arc welding 氬弧焊Angle of reflection 折射角Articulated tower mooring system 鉸接塔系泊系統(tǒng)Angle probe method 超聲波斜射探傷Arti

5、ficial island 人工島Angle steel 角鋼;embedment design地面下的設(shè)計(jì)As-built 完工Angle valve 角閥As-built dossier 完工資料Anode core 陽極芯子As-rolled 軋制狀態(tài)Anode end face geometry 陽極端面幾何形狀A(yù)ssemble（v）/assembly（adj）組裝Anode life 陽極壽命Associated gas 伴生氣Anode potential 陽極電位At the option of A 按A 的意愿Anode stand-off post 支架式陽極的立柱； pla

6、nt equipment layout drawings設(shè)備布置圖；mechanical plant design and layout機(jī)械裝置的設(shè)計(jì)與布置圖 Atmospheric diving system = unpressurized diving system 常壓潛水系統(tǒng)Anode resistance 陽極電阻Atmospheric vent 放空管Anti-electrostatic floor 防靜電地板Auto fire alarm system 火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)Anticorrosive paint 防銹漆Automatic spraying system 自動(dòng)噴淋系統(tǒng)A

7、ntipollution measures 防污染措施（to be）buttered （焊接的）長(zhǎng)肉API specified requirements API規(guī)定的要求Back chipping 清根Apparent batter 視斜度Back gouging 反面氣刨Applicable API specification API適用規(guī)范Backing weld 打底焊道Approach-departure sector 直升飛機(jī)起落扇形區(qū)Backpressure regulator（self contained）背壓式調(diào)節(jié)閥（自力式）Appurtenance=attachment=ac

8、cessory=auxiliary 附件Backwash return pump 反沖洗回流泵Arc air gouging 碳弧氣刨Backwash surge tank 反沖洗罐海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Arc cutting 電弧切割Beveling/chamfering 開坡口Ball hardness 布氏硬度Bid drawing 招標(biāo)圖紙Ball valve 球閥Bilge/fire pump 艙底污水-消防兩用泵Bar （截面較小的）圓鋼方鋼六角鋼等Bilge alarm system 污水報(bào)警系統(tǒng)Bar chart 統(tǒng)計(jì)用的柱狀圖Blast cleaning

9、噴砂除銹Bar bumper 靠船件Blind flange 盲法蘭Barge strength and stability 駁船強(qiáng)度及穩(wěn)性Blind spectacle flange 快速盲法蘭Barrel （管件的）加厚段Blow count 打樁的錘擊數(shù)Base metal 母材、基本金屬Blowdown vessel 排放罐Basic design 基本設(shè)計(jì)Blowhole；gas pore 氣孔Basic electrode=lime type covered electrode 堿性焊條Blowout preventer stack 防噴器組Battery room 蓄電池間Buo

10、yant turret mooring 浮筒轉(zhuǎn)塔式系泊Blowout preventer system（BOP system）防噴器系統(tǒng)Boat landing 登船平臺(tái)Beam depth 梁高Bolt, nut and washer 螺栓、螺母及墊片Beam path distance 超聲波發(fā)射程距Bolted connection 螺栓連接Bearing strength of the ground 地基承載力Boom 吊機(jī)扒桿Bearing stress 支撐應(yīng)力Boom angle 吊臂傾斜角Before welding is initiated 始焊前Bore hole 鏜孔Be

11、nding moment 彎矩Boss with plug 帶有絲堵的管座Bending stress 彎曲應(yīng)力Bottom echo 底面回聲Bevel 坡口Bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式鉆井船Bevel angle 坡口面角度Boundary condition 邊界條件海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Bow 船艏Cable rack/tray 電纜托架Box beam 箱形梁Caisson 沉箱Box type joint 箱形節(jié)點(diǎn)Caisson washing pump 洗艙泵Brace 拉筋Cantilever beam 懸臂梁Br

12、acelet anode 手鐲式陽極Cantilever jack-up rig 懸臂自動(dòng)式鉆井船Branch member 支桿Cantilever well module 懸臂式井口模塊Breathing apparatus respirator 防毒面具Cap beam 帽梁Bridge 棧橋Capped steel 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼Bridge（overhead）crane 天車吊Capsizing lever 傾覆力臂Brittleness 脆性Capsizing moment=overturn moment 傾覆力矩Brush coating 用毛刷涂漆Carbon arc air gou

13、ging 碳弧氣刨Buckle fastener 綁帶Carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳?xì)馄緽ulb angle 球扁鋼Carbon equivalent 碳當(dāng)量Build-up girder 組合梁Carbon-dioxide arc welding 二氧化碳?xì)怏w保護(hù)電弧焊Bulk head 隔板、艙壁Cargo master system 貨油艙總監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)Burn through 燒穿Cargo tank cleaning machine 洗艙機(jī)Burner 氣焊工Carrier （搬運(yùn)）小車Burr and flashing 飛邊毛刺Catenary anchor

14、leg mooring（CALM）懸鏈錨腿系泊Business and management 經(jīng)營(yíng)管理Cathodic protection 陰極保護(hù)Butt-welded seam 對(duì)接焊縫Cellar deck 底甲板Butterfly valve 蝶閥Cellar shutdown panel（CSDP）井口系統(tǒng)關(guān)斷盤Cable layer 敷纜船Cement grout 水泥漿 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Cementing vessel 固井船Chemical injection package 化學(xué)注入撬Center of buoyancy 浮心Chemical in

15、jection system 化學(xué)藥劑注入系統(tǒng)Center of floatation 漂心Chemical seal 化學(xué)密封Center of gravity 重心Chipping hammer 敲渣錘Center punch 沖子Chisel 風(fēng)鏟Central control room（CCR）中央控制室Chord member 弦桿Central processing platform 中心處理平臺(tái)Christmas tree 采油樹Centrifugal pump 離心泵Circumference /perimeter 周長(zhǎng)Centrifuger 離心機(jī)Circumferentia

16、l weld 環(huán)焊縫Ceramic fibers 防火陶棉Classification survey 入級(jí)檢驗(yàn)Ceramic tiles 瓷磚Clean water surge tank 清水緩沖罐Certifying authority 第三方檢驗(yàn)機(jī)構(gòu)Clearance 間隙Chain block 倒鏈Close drain tank 閉式排放罐Chair with arm-rests 帶扶手的半軟椅Closed/open circuit 閉/開路Chamfering 開坡口Clustered well heads 叢式井口Channel steel 槽鋼CO2 cylinder unit

17、CO2氣瓶組Charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韌性值CO2 extinguisher CO2滅火器Charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口沖擊試驗(yàn)Coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油環(huán)氧涂料Chart datum 海圖基準(zhǔn)面Coaming 檔水扁鋼Check randomly / spot check抽檢Coating 涂裝Check valve 止回閥Coating interval 涂漆間隔Checkered plate 花紋板Coefficient 系數(shù) 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Cold formed pipe

18、 冷卷管Continuous double fillet weld雙面連續(xù)貼角焊Cold shut 冷隔Contraction stress 收縮應(yīng)力Cold work 冷加工、冷作Control valve（accessories handwheel）帶手輪的控制閥Collapse ring 加強(qiáng)環(huán)板Control valve assembly 控制閥總成Column 立柱Coordinates 坐標(biāo)系Combustible gas detector 可燃?xì)怏w探測(cè)器Coordination 協(xié)調(diào)Come-along 手搬葫蘆Cope hole （焊接）工藝孔Commercial blast

19、cleaning 普通級(jí)噴砂除銹Correlation curve 相關(guān)曲線Commissioning 調(diào)試Corrosion allowance 腐蝕余量Complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊Corrosion coupon 腐蝕掛片Completion riser 完井立管Corrosion protection 防腐Composite rockwool ceiling/panel 復(fù)合巖棉天花板/板Corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分離器Concentric reducer 同心大小頭Coupling 連軸器、管箍Con

20、ceptual design 概念設(shè)計(jì)Couplant 耦合劑Concrete platform 混凝土平臺(tái)Crane barge/vessel 起重船Condensate drum 冷凝液罐Crane support 吊機(jī)支撐Condensing water 冷凝水Crater 焊口Conductor 隔水套管Crawler crane 履帶吊車Conductor guide 套管導(dǎo)向Criteria （驗(yàn)收）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Cone 大小口、錐體Cross angle 交叉角Consumption rate 陽極消耗率Cross section 橫截面Continuous beam 連續(xù)梁Crow b

21、ar 撬杠 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Cruciform bollard 單十字帶纜柱Daily diesel filter 日用柴油濾器Crude cooler 原油冷卻器Damage-prone connection易破壞的節(jié)點(diǎn)Heat exchanger 換熱器Damper，dampener 減振器Loading/export pump 外輸泵DC generator 直流發(fā)電機(jī)Loading pump 裝載泵Decibel（Db） 分貝Crude oil drain tank 原油排放艙Deck beam 甲板梁Preheat exchanger 預(yù)熱器Deck cov

22、er 甲板敷料Crude suction strainer 原油吸入濾器Deck crane 甲板吊車Crude transfer pump 原油輸送泵Deck floor plate甲板板Cup support 墊蹲Deck water seal unit 甲板水封裝置Curing time （油漆的）固化時(shí)間Deep freeze compressor 深冷壓縮機(jī)Current capacity（陽極的）電流容量Deepwater jacket 深水導(dǎo)管架Current density（陽極的）電流密度Deflection 撓度Curvature radius 曲率半徑Dehydratio

23、n degassing vessel脫水除氣器Customer/purchaser客戶/需方（簽合同后客戶變需方）Dehydrator feed pump電脫水供給泵Cut by torch 以火焰切割Delivery of materials 材料交貨Cutoff allowance 切割余量Derrick barge 回轉(zhuǎn)式起重船Cutting plan 排板圖Desander 除砂罐Cutting sheet 單件圖Dew point 露點(diǎn)（in）duplicate 一式兩份DFT（dry film thickness）干膜厚度（to）drive piles 打樁Diagonal bra

24、ce 斜拉筋DAC curves距離-振幅曲線Dial gauge 百分表 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Diaphragm/diaphragm valve 隔板/隔膜閥Double bed 雙層床Die stamp 鋼印Double bevel groove K形坡口Diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐D(zhuǎn)ouble bollard 雙柱帶纜柱Diesel filter coalescer 柴油過濾凈化裝置Double groove 雙面坡口Diesel generator set 柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組Double probe method 雙探頭法Diesel pump 柴油泵

25、Double V groove 雙面V形坡口（X形坡口）Diesel transfer pump 柴油輸送泵Doubler plate 墊板、包板Differential pressure control valve差壓控制閥Down hill welding 下向焊Diffuser 布風(fēng)器Drain pit 排放池Dihedral angle 二面角Draught gauge 吃水標(biāo)尺Dimensional checks 尺寸檢驗(yàn)Conceptual drawing 概念圖紙Direct/alternating current arc welding直/交流電弧焊Basic drawing

26、基本設(shè)計(jì)圖Disassembling 拆除Bid drawing 招標(biāo)圖紙Discontinuity 缺陷Design drawing 詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)圖Displacement oil tank置換油罐Fabrication drawing 加工設(shè)計(jì)圖Distortion from welding焊接變形Shop drawing 車間加工圖Distress signals 遇險(xiǎn)呼救信號(hào)As-buit drawing 完工圖Diver support vessel潛水作業(yè)船Dredger 挖泥船Dog 組裝用的刀把Drift pin 心軸、銷子Dolphin 系纜柱Drift test管流試驗(yàn)、管線試

27、通Domestic sea water pump生活海水泵Drilling module /template鉆井模塊/基盤Double agent facility雙介質(zhì)滅火裝置Drillship， drilling ship 浮式鉆井船 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Driving voltage 驅(qū)動(dòng)電壓Electrolyte 電解質(zhì)Dry chemical extinguisher干粉滅火器Elevation（EL）標(biāo)高、立面圖Dry-type tree 干式采油樹Elongation 延伸率During the course of structures結(jié)構(gòu)壽命期間Emerg

28、ency air compressor應(yīng)急空壓機(jī)Dye penetrant inspection著色檢驗(yàn)Ballast control system壓載控制系統(tǒng)Dynamic-positioning rig動(dòng)力定位鉆井船Emergency BOP recovery system防噴器緊急回收系統(tǒng)Earth lead 地線Emergency power station 應(yīng)急電站Eccentric reducer 偏心大小頭Emergency shutdown system（ESD）應(yīng)急關(guān)斷系統(tǒng)Edge preparation 坡口加工Emergency switch board/switch r

29、oom應(yīng)急開關(guān)柜/配電間Edge crimping（卷管的）壓頭Emery cloth 金剛砂布Effective throat thickness焊縫計(jì)算厚度Emulsion transfer pump乳化油輸送泵Elbow 彎頭Engine room 動(dòng)力艙、機(jī)艙Electric dehydrator 電脫水器Engineering geotechnical vessel工程地質(zhì)船Electric desalter 電脫鹽器Engineering vessel 工程船舶Electric drill 手電鉆Entire length 全長(zhǎng)Electric submersible pump電潛

30、泵Equal angle 等邊角鋼Electric-hydraulic valve電-液操作閥Equation 公式Electrical connection導(dǎo)電連接Equipment base 設(shè)備底座Electro-slag welding 電渣焊接Erection 安裝Electrochemical property 電化學(xué)特性ERW（electric resistance welding）電阻焊Electrode covering 焊條藥皮Essential variable 焊接基本參數(shù)Electrode holder 焊把、焊鉗Excess of weight 超重 海 洋 平 臺(tái)

31、 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Existing structure 已有結(jié)構(gòu)Finite element analyses 有限元分析Explosion proof equipment防爆設(shè)備Fire alarm siren 火災(zāi)警笛Exposure distance 防火距離Fire control panel 消防控制盤Extent of defect in 缺陷百分率Fire damper 防火風(fēng)閘Extent of repair / repair rate返修率Fire door closer, fire proof door防火門Extra margin of stress 應(yīng)力余量F

32、ire extinguishing system 消防系統(tǒng)Fabricated wide flange shape焊接成的寬翼緣型鋼Fire fighting water， fire water 消防水fabrication aids 制造輔助物（如臨時(shí)吊點(diǎn)）Fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓Fabrication design/ phase/ sequence/ yard 加工設(shè)計(jì)/制造階段/順序/場(chǎng)地Fire hose station，hose box消防箱Face bend test 表面彎曲試驗(yàn)Fire monitor 消防炮Facsimile transceiver 傳真

33、收發(fā)兩用機(jī)Fire panel 火災(zāi)-可燃?xì)鈭?bào)警顯示器Fastener 緊固件Fire proof wall，fire wall/fire protection wall 防火墻Fatigue damadge 疲勞破壞Fire protected plastic tiles防火塑料地板Field assembly 空間/現(xiàn)場(chǎng)組對(duì)Fire station 消防軟管箱Field mating point海上對(duì)接點(diǎn)Fire water/foam monitor 消防炮（水或泡沫）Field splice 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)拼接Fire water deluge system大水量滅火系統(tǒng)Field weld 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)

34、焊縫Fire water hydrant 消防水栓File 銼刀Fire water jockey/ lift pump消防水增壓/提升泵Filer metal 填充金屬Fire-fighting vessel，fire boat消防船F(xiàn)inal fabrication tolerance最終制造公差First aid kit 急救箱Finish coat 面漆First coat 底漆Finished product 成品First stage hydrocyclone一級(jí)水力旋流器 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表First stage separator 一級(jí)分離器Floate

35、r controlled valve浮球控制閥Fit-up 坡口組對(duì)Floating cargo/loading hose 浮球輸油/裝油軟管Fitter 組裝工Floating oil production and storage unit（FPSU）浮式生產(chǎn)儲(chǔ)油裝置Fixed tower SPM 塔系泊Floating production，storage and off-loading tanker 浮式生產(chǎn)儲(chǔ)油外輸輪Flame arrester 阻火器Floppy disk 軟盤Flame cutting 火焰切割Flow chart 流程圖Flame cutting droplets

36、 and debris火焰切割形成的熔滴和料頭Frame structure 梁格結(jié)構(gòu)Flame cutting torch 火焰切割槍Flow quantity recorder（FQ）累計(jì)流量計(jì)Flammability limits可燃度極限Flow switch 流量開關(guān)Flange 翼緣、法蘭Flux 焊藥Flare assembly火炬總成Flux cored arc welding（FCAW）藥芯焊Flare boom 火炬臂Flux-cored electrode 管狀焊條Flow indicator（FI）流量顯示器Flux-cored wire 藥芯焊絲Flare drum

37、閃蒸罐Foam extinguishing system固定式泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)Flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器Foam monitor/station 泡沫炮/站Flare scrubber 火炬分液器Fog horn/ signal 霧笛Flat bar 扁鋼Foot print/ valve 被交位置/底閥Flat plate anode 扁陽極Forecastle 艏樓Flat welding 平焊Foreman 領(lǐng)班Flaw detectability缺陷檢測(cè)靈敏度Forged steel（FS）鍛鋼Flexible hose 柔性軟管Fork lift 鏟車、叉車 海 洋 平

38、臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Flexible riser 撓性立管Gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels磁輪式氣割機(jī)Forming 壓制成型Gas export facility 天然氣外輸設(shè)施Forming of plates into tubular由板卷成管Gas injection module注氣組塊Formula/equation of carbon equivalent碳當(dāng)量公式Gas metal arc welding（GMAW）熔化極氣體保護(hù)焊Four way valve 四通閥Gas processing plant 天然氣處理廠

39、Fracture toughness 斷裂韌性Gas shielded arc welding氣體保護(hù)電弧焊Free water knockout vessel 游離水分離器Gas tungsten metal arc welding（GTAW）鎢極氣體保護(hù)焊Fresh water pressure vessel淡水壓力罐Gas turbine generator set燃?xì)廨啺l(fā)電機(jī)組Friction coefficient 摩擦系數(shù)Gas turbine power generator燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)發(fā)電機(jī)Fuel gas compressor package燃?xì)鈮嚎s機(jī)撬Gasket 墊圈Fuel

40、gas scrubber 燃?xì)庀礈炱鱃ate valve 閘閥Fuel pump 燃油泵Geophysical survey vessel 物探船F(xiàn)ull coupling 全螺紋的接頭Girders and webs 水平桁材和垂直桁材Full penetration weld 全熔透焊縫Girth weld 環(huán)縫Funnel-shaped guide喇叭口狀導(dǎo)向Global positioning system（GPS） 全球定位系統(tǒng)Furnace 熔爐、加熱爐Globe valve（normally closed）截止閥（常閉）Fusible plug 易熔塞Glycerin 甘油Fus

41、ion/bond line 熔合線Graphite crucible 石墨坩堝（to be）ground flush 磨平Grating 隔柵Gantry crane 龍門吊Gravity damper 重力風(fēng)閘Gap gauge 間隙尺Gravity platform 重力式平臺(tái)Gas bottle/cutting 氣瓶/氣割Gravity type foundation 重力式基礎(chǔ) 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Grease 黃油，潤(rùn)滑油Heat medium drain tank熱介質(zhì)排放罐Grind/grinder 打磨/砂輪機(jī)Heat number 爐號(hào)Grit 石英砂H

42、eat traced pipeline 伴熱管線Grit blasting 噴丸除銹Heater treater feed pump熱處理器供液泵Groove 熔池Helmet 安全帽、焊接面罩Groove angle 坡口角Heating medium boiler/circulating package 熱介質(zhì)鍋爐/循環(huán)撬Guard filter 保護(hù)濾器Disel daily tank 柴油日用罐Guide funnel 導(dǎo)向喇叭口Expansion vessel 膨脹罐Guide structure 導(dǎo)向結(jié)構(gòu)Make-up pump 再啟動(dòng)泵Gusset / stiffener節(jié)點(diǎn)板、

43、筋板Heating medium oil，thermal oil傳熱介質(zhì)油Guyed tower platform 拉索塔平臺(tái)Heating, ventilation and air conditioning system（HAV）采暖、通風(fēng)、空調(diào)系統(tǒng)H-shape H 型鋼Heave wall section/ pipe厚壁段/管Half nipple 一端帶螺紋的接頭Heavy can 節(jié)點(diǎn)加厚段Halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder鹵化烴瓶Heavy duty coating 厚層防腐Halogenated hydrocarbon local panel鹵化烴就

44、地控制盤Heavy plate 厚板Hand winch 手動(dòng)纜繩車Helideck 直升機(jī)甲板Handrail 欄桿Hex head bolt 六角頭螺栓Hard hat 安全帽High/low pressure switch（PSHL）高-低壓開關(guān)Hardener 固化劑Heat affected zones（HAZ）熱影響區(qū)Hauling to the front牽引至碼頭前沿High concentration gas alarm高濃度可燃?xì)鈭?bào)警Hazardous area 危險(xiǎn)區(qū)High pressure condensate tank高壓凝析油罐 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞

45、 匯 表High pressure flare 高壓火炬Ignitor 點(diǎn)火器High pressure separator（HP separator）高壓分離器Immersion suit 防寒救生衣High-low/mismatch 錯(cuò)皮Impact resistance 耐沖擊性Histogram （統(tǒng)計(jì)用）直方圖Impressed-current protection system外加電流保護(hù)系統(tǒng)Hold 待定In any jacket plane在任意導(dǎo)管架平面內(nèi)Hold point （檢驗(yàn)的）停點(diǎn)In-process inspection 工序間的檢驗(yàn)Holder 焊鉗Inclin

46、ed stair 斜梯Holiday detector 氣孔探測(cè)儀Included/groove angle 坡口角度Horizontal distance 水平距離Inclusion 夾雜物Horizontal welding 橫焊Incomplete fusion 未熔合Hose assembly/connection 軟管總成/接頭Incomplete penetration 未焊透Hose handling crane 軟管起聲吊機(jī)Inflatable liferaft 氣脹式救生筏Hose reel 軟管輪Inlet gas generator package惰性氣體發(fā)生器撬Hot

47、dip galvanizing 熱浸鋅Inorganic Zinc primer 無機(jī)鋅底漆Hot work 明火作業(yè)Inside diameter（ID）內(nèi)徑Human life and property人民生命財(cái)產(chǎn)Installation site 安裝現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Hydrant 消火栓Instrument air receiver儀表空氣接受器Hydraulic pile-driving hammer液壓打樁錘Instrument capillary tube儀表控制管線Hydraulic press 液壓機(jī)Instrument master control room 儀表總控制室Hydrost

48、atic/hydraulic test 水壓試驗(yàn)Insulating flange 絕緣法蘭Hyperbaric diving system=pressurized diving system 常壓潛水系統(tǒng)Insulation（heat traced）保溫（加伴熱）Ice-breaker 破冰船Intact/vdamage stability完整/破損穩(wěn)性 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Interference（桿件之間的）相碰、打架Jockey pump 供消防水干管的補(bǔ)給水泵Intergranular corrosion 晶間腐蝕Joint can 節(jié)點(diǎn)加厚段Intermedi

49、ate strength steel 中強(qiáng)度鋼Joint detail 節(jié)點(diǎn)祥圖Intermittent welding 斷續(xù)焊Junction box（explosion proof）接線箱（防爆型）Internal and external beveling 內(nèi)外坡口Killed steel 鎮(zhèn)靜鋼Interna diameter 內(nèi)徑Kingpost 將軍柱Internal quality audits 內(nèi)部質(zhì)量審核Key plan 總圖、索引圖Internal stress 內(nèi)應(yīng)力Lack of fusion/vpenetration未融合/焊透Interpass temperatur

50、e 層間溫度Ladder 直梯Intersected pipe 被交管Ladle analysis 熔煉分析Intersection line 相貫線Lamellar tearing 層狀撕裂Invitation for bid=call for bid招標(biāo)Lap 焊縫蓋面J-tube J形管Lap welding 搭接焊Jack 千斤頂Lateral load 側(cè)向荷載Jack-up rig 自升式鉆井船Launch/cargo barge滑道式/裝載式駁船Jacket cap/handling 導(dǎo)管架 帽/ 扶正Launch way and rocker滑道和搖臂Jacket launch

51、ing and upending導(dǎo)管架下水及豎立Launching and uprighting of a jacket導(dǎo)管架的下水和直立Jacket launching barge 導(dǎo)管架下水駁船Launching truss 下水桁架Jacket leg/ leveling/ lifting eye管架腿柱/調(diào)平/吊耳Lay barge 鋪管船Jacket panel assembly 導(dǎo)管架組對(duì)Lead sections and subsequent add-ons of piles 首樁及后續(xù)樁段Jacket positioning/securing導(dǎo)管架定位/固定Jacking st

52、ate 升降狀態(tài) 海 洋 平 臺(tái) 建 筑 專 用 詞 匯 表Leak test 密封性試驗(yàn)（試漏）Loading flexible hose柔性裝載軟管Leg 樁腿、導(dǎo)管Loadout and seafastening 裝船固定Leg of a fillet weld （角焊縫）焊角高度Local deformation 局部變形Level 水平儀Local stress局部應(yīng)力Level gauge（with drain）液位計(jì)（帶排放）Longitudinal seam/weld 縱焊縫Life boat 救生艇Low explosion limit（LEL） 爆炸下限Life boat

53、davit, davit 吊艇架Low hydrogen type electrode低氫型焊條Life buoy 救生圈Low pressure scrubber低壓氣凈化器Life jacket 救生衣Low stress round nosed die stamp低應(yīng)力圓頭鋼印Life raft, life float 救生筏Lower deck 下甲板Lift calculation 吊裝計(jì)算Lub oil drain tank潤(rùn)滑油排放罐Lifting gear 吊艇機(jī)Lubricant oil transfer pump潤(rùn)滑油傳輸泵Lifting load 起吊荷載Lug 吊耳Lifting lug/padeye 吊點(diǎn)Machinery deck 機(jī)械甲板Lifting up of panel structure單片起吊Machining 機(jī)加工Light type combustible gas輕質(zhì)可燃?xì)怏wMacrosection 宏觀斷面Line pipe 管線管Generator set 發(fā)電機(jī)組Line throwing apparatus 拋繩裝置Process line 工藝管線Liquid trap 液體捕集器Switch room 變電間Living