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1、初中英語短文改錯練習(xí)一:I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. _England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. _Ill stay here, when Im thinking of returning 3. _home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. _do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. _I have no reason to return bac
2、k to England. I like 6. _living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. _and travel around the country. My work is very 8. _interested, and there are so many things I dont know 9. _about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. _【答案解析】1. 將come改為e是終止性動詞,不與時間段連用。2. 將ask改為asking。
3、現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。3. 在when前加and。 when引導(dǎo)的從句與how long引導(dǎo)的從句是兩個并列的賓語從句(作asking的賓語)。4. 將of改為to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名詞后,習(xí)慣上用介詞to。5. 在return前加will。這是將來時。注意:不要誤以為when引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。事實上,when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。6. 去掉back或?qū)eturn改為go。因為return=go back。7. 此行正確。8. 將travel改為traveling。因為traveling與meeting并列,作enjoy的賓語。9
4、. 將interested改為interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容詞;-ed形容詞則表示某人“感到的”。10. 將it改為them。因為此處是指many things。練習(xí)二: Mary is my best friend. Were all from Henan, 1. _but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _Guangzhou. We dont look each other very often, 3. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often write 4
5、. _to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _are happened at my company, and she often 6. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _Were really luck. There are so many ways 10. _we can keep i
6、n touch with each other.練習(xí)三:Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _buy a new color television set, and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no
7、necessary to buy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway, wed better to make 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _練習(xí)四:Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. _summer E
8、nglish course in your school. As for my 2. _choice of the two courses, Id prefer the five-weeks 3. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. _time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make 6. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im le
9、arning 7. _at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _in England this summer.練習(xí)五:I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. _He is now forty-five year old. Because
10、 of years of 2. _hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. _young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. _Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. _but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. _to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. _but a
11、lso very strict in me. With his help, Ive made 8. _great progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 9. _me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _練習(xí)六:Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1_hours. Televion shows books or movies. A child 2_can learn bad thing
12、s from one of them and good things from 3_others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4_Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us 5_people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6_With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals
13、. 7_They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8_Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9_tools. Television brings about many places and events to us. 10_練習(xí)七:A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1_to a man pass by, “l(fā)et me clean your boots, sir!” 2_The man di
14、dnt want to have it cleaned, so he went 3_away. But the boy said, “You neednt to pay for it 4_if you .” The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5_boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6_boot, but the boy said, “Youll have pay for this one. 7_I wont clean it if you pay me first.” The man d
15、id 8_not want to pay, so he went along with one 9_clean boot and one dirty boot on.People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!” 10_練習(xí)八:There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1_But only about 6 of them are major languages.More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2_First or nati
16、ve ;anguage. Another 300million speak it asA second language. No one know how 3_Many people speak it as foreign language. 4_-Chinese is only language with more speakers than English. 5_This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6_English is the worlds the most important language and 7_It is the
17、 most wide used language. It is the language 8_Of international business,research and 9_Science. More than three-fourths of theWorlds mail is written by English. More than 10_Three-fifths of the worlds radio station use English.練習(xí)九:As the young woman ran by,the old man sat on the park bench 1_asked,
18、 “What are you running for?” the woman smilles. 2_“Im not running, Im jogging,”she said, she continued 3_her slowly run through the park. Everyday, in all kinds of 4_the weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5_jogging -running slowly for long distances become sopopular? Most joggers begin
19、 because they hear it is a very 6_good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7_people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. 8_Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9_jogging, they can succeed in other thing,also. 10_練習(xí)十: Mr Grey was a biology professo
20、r, and he had a big collection of rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1_ to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2_ very busy, his wife made the arrangements(安排)for all her 3_ possessions to be taken in a moving van(貨車)to their new home 4_ while he was away fr
21、om work. The following week three men started 5_ out take the things out of MrGreys house and loading(裝運) 6_ them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7_ He is just about to throw it into the van with all the other 8_ things when Mrs Grey ran out from her house and said, “Plea
22、se 9_ treat that box very gentle! That one has all my husbanss bones 10_ in it.” The man was so surprised that he nearly ped the box on his feet.1.【答案解析】1. all改為both。指Mary和作者兩個人。2. when改為and或while。因為兩個分句沒有主從關(guān)系。而是并列關(guān)系,或者有對比或?qū)φ盏暮x。3. look改為see。因為此句意為“兩個人不能經(jīng)常見面(see)”。4. 去掉keep或把were改為we。因為keep是動詞,若不是進(jìn)行
23、時態(tài)或被動語態(tài),動詞前不用be,但句中沒有動詞時必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are,5. telling改為tell。tell和write是并列謂語。6. happened改為happening。因為這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。7. phone前加the。因為on the phone是習(xí)語,意為“用電話(交談)”。8. Sometime改為Sometimes。此處表示“有時候”,而不是表示“某個不定的時候”。9. 此行正確。10. luck改為lucky。用形容詞作表語。2.【答案解析】1. in改為into。in“在里”表靜態(tài)的位置;而into則表動態(tài)的位置,意為“進(jìn)入”。2. and改為but。
24、前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。3. a改為the。這里表特指,指要買的電視機(jī)的大小。4. 此行正確。5. 去掉第一個for。“把A物換成B物”的英語表達(dá)是change A for B。文章中該句句意為“幾年之后就要把小電視換成大電視”。6. no改為not。因為no是形容詞,修飾名詞,而necessary是形容詞,所以要用副詞not來修飾。7. said改為says。因為上下文都是用的一般現(xiàn)在時,這里指現(xiàn)在的思想,現(xiàn)在的想法。8. they改為it。這里指的是the big television。9. 去掉to。had better后接動詞原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision
25、意為“作出決定”。3.【答案解析】1. 把invite改為inviting。現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾offer。2. 此行正確。3. 把five-weeks改為five-week?!皵?shù)詞+連字符號+名詞”作定語,其中的名詞要用單數(shù)。4. 把a(bǔ)llows改為allow。在助動詞will, would及情態(tài)動詞can, may, must等后面,永遠(yuǎn)要用動詞原形。5. 把learned改為learning。while learning=while Im learning。6. 在language前加the。特指英語這種語言。7. 把In改為Of。subjects“科目”,English是其中一個“科目”
26、,表示最高級的比較范圍,若是整體與個別的關(guān)系,就用of。指時間、地點范圍,才用in。8. 去掉me。主語希望自己做某事,直接用hope to do sth,事實上,也不能用hope sb to do sth這一句型。9. 去掉level。這是中文式英語。improve=makebetter。10. 把possibly改為possible。asas possible(盡)是習(xí)語。5.【答案解析】1.was 改為 is。根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可知。2. 第一個year改為years。因它受 forty-five 的修飾。3. old 改為 older。因其后有表示比較的 than。4. 去掉is。比較:used to=過去經(jīng)常,be used to=習(xí)慣于。5. 此行無錯。6. advices 改為 advice。advice 為不可數(shù)名詞。7. good 改為
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