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1、Unit1Attitude Is EverythingNew Words and PhrasesvTeaching objectives Master the new words and expressions and can use them freely v Teaching methods Explaining n. state of ones feelings or mind at a particular timevin a good/ bad moodv I have no mood today.a. being the only one of its type; having n
2、o like or equalvThis is a rather unique position.v這是一個(gè)相當(dāng)好的位置。vEvery person is unique. vt. provide (sb.) with a strong reason for doing sth.vYou have first got to motivate the children and then to teach them.v你首先得激發(fā)孩子的學(xué)習(xí)興趣, 然后再去教他們。vNo one really knows what motivated him to do so.v沒(méi)有人確知他那樣做的動(dòng)機(jī)。a. eag
3、er to know or learn, esp. about sth. unfamiliar or mysteriousvChildren are curious.v孩子們是好奇的。vbe curious aboutvIm curious about her career.v好奇心 curiosityvcuriosity kills the cat victim n.vvictims of crime / flood victims v. victimizevAnimals are the most victimized living creatures in the world.v動(dòng)物是世
4、界上受害最深的生物complain v.v. She often complains that he is dishonest.vTom often complains about noise near his college. complaint n.vi. 1. protest againstvHe protested against the bad treatment.v他抗議這種虐待。vStudents protested the decision. n. v2. under protestvIm only here under protest.v我是被迫來(lái)的。junk n. old
5、or unwanted things, usu. of low qualityvThis box is full of junk. vjunk food垃圾食品vrubbish, garbage垃圾vdust bin, garbage can, litter 垃圾箱v1. 作出反應(yīng),反應(yīng)(+to)How did she react to the news? 她對(duì)這個(gè)消息反應(yīng)如何? v2. 影響,起作用(+on/upon)The two react upon each other. vUnkindness often reacts on the unkind person. 惡人往往有惡報(bào)。v3
6、. 抗拒,反抗(+against)Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes. 孩子們通常以違背父母的意愿來(lái)反抗他們。 affect vt. cause some result or change in; influencevLack of sleep can seriously affect your mood. industry vHeavy industry/ light industry/ car industry robvt. rob sb of sthvThey robbed
7、the company of $2 million.vrobber n. va bank robbervrobbery n. vPolice are investigating a series of bank robberies.panic v. (cause to) feel panic ve.g. vHe started to panic when he saw the gun.vDont panic. Everything will be all right soon.shoot v. e.g. If you move, Ill shoot. relativea. Since I go
8、t a job, Ive been living in relative comfort. relativelyve.g. This book is relatively easy to read.vrelatively speaking, comparatively speaking vgenerally speaking, strictly speaking, roughly speaking, frankly speaking surgery n. e.g. major surgeryvsurgeon(外科醫(yī)生), physician(內(nèi)科醫(yī)生), dentist(牙醫(yī))intensiv
9、e a. giving a lot of attention to sth , often only for a short ve.g. intensive farmingva knowledge-intensive industryvmake an intensive study of sth.fragment n. small part or piece of sth. ve.g. glass fragmentsvHe was piecing together torn fragments of a letterwanna v口口= want to 或 want avI wanna go
10、where you go.vWanna drink?vgonna, gotta, causescarvHe had a scar across his forehead.v他前額上橫著一條疤vHer mental scars will take time to heal.v她的心靈傷疤需要時(shí)間愈合decline v v. refuse (sth. offered), usu. politely v Mary declined Toms invitation to dinner.vThe spokesman declined to make any comment.wound v1. n. in
11、jury caused deliberately to part of the body by cutting, shooting, etc. esp. as a result of an attack v(尤指受攻擊造成的)傷,創(chuàng)傷ve.g. A nurse cleaned his wound. v2. v. give a wound to (sb.); hurt (sb.s feelings, reputation, etc.) 傷,傷害ve.g. Gunmen killed two people and wounded six others.vwound-injuryvwound, 刀傷
12、,槍傷,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)受傷 injury,撞傷,碰傷,擦傷conscious a. 感覺(jué)到的;意識(shí)到的;清醒的vThe patient was conscious during the operation.vself-conscious=shyconsciousness n. state of being conscious 知覺(jué),感覺(jué)ve.g. lose (ones) consciousness vregain/recover consciousness恢復(fù)知覺(jué)vWhen will she regain/recover consciousness?wheel 1. n. 輪,輪;方向盤(pán)vspare w
13、heel/ steering wheelv備用輪胎、方向盤(pán)2. vt push or pull (a vehicle with wheels); carry (sb./sth.) in a vehicle with wheels 推(或拉)(車(chē));用車(chē)運(yùn)載(人或物)ve.g. Kate wheeled her bike into the garage.emergency n. sudden serious event or situation requiring immediate action 緊急事件;緊急情況ve,g. emergency treatment v急診vstate of e
14、mergencyv緊急狀態(tài)allergic a. having an allergy or caused by an allergy過(guò)敏的;過(guò)敏引起的ve.g. Im allergic to penicillinbreath n.vhold ones breath 屏住呼吸vtake ones breath away 使人激動(dòng)的透不過(guò)氣vwaste ones breath 白費(fèi)口舌v. breatheNick was on top of the world.尼克開(kāi)心極了 follow sb. aroundvShe told him to go away and stop following h
15、er around.v她讓他走開(kāi)不要在跟著她了。get itv I dont get it it doesnt make sense.v我不懂-這沒(méi)有道理呀! wake upvJames usually wakes up early.v吉姆通常醒的很早learn from vYou have to learn from your mistakes. v你必須從你所犯的錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。point outv He pointed out my mistakes and hoped that I would correct them immediately. v他指出了我的錯(cuò)誤,希望我立即改正。vH
16、e cut away the material which he didnt need.v他裁掉了不需要的材料。vHe cut across the fields so as not to be late.v他穿過(guò)這片地以免遲到。vWe must cut back our expenses.v我們必須縮減開(kāi)支。vYou must cut down on sugar to lose weight.v你必須少吃糖以減輕體重。vDont cut in.v不要插嘴。vKehr cut off some flowers from the bush.v凱爾從樹(shù)叢中剪下一些花。vHe cut out the
17、 picture from the newspaper.v他從報(bào)上剪下這張圖片。vLets cut up the chicken and make some soup.v我們把雞剁成塊煮湯吧。vHe cut through the crowd.v他硬擠進(jìn)人群中去。bottom line vThe bottom line is that we have to make a decision today.v最要緊的是我們今天必須做出決定。reflect on v The manager demanded time to reflect on what to do. v經(jīng)理要求給他時(shí)間考慮lose
18、touchvAfter Mr. Lee moved to Beijing, I lost touch with him. v李先生去北京后,我就跟他失去了聯(lián)系。hold up vThey held the same bank up twice in one week.v他們一星期內(nèi)兩次搶劫了同一家銀行at gunpoint v She was held at gunpoint for 24 hours.v她被人持槍劫持了24小時(shí)。slip off vThe car slipped off the road because of the snow.v因?yàn)檠┑木壒剩?chē)滑出了道路。 pass through 通過(guò)vTom has just gon
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