2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit1Culturalrelics學(xué)案必修2

1、PAGE PAGE 15Unit 1Cultural relics重點(diǎn)單詞分類識(shí)記單詞 eq avs4al(用時(shí)少功效高) 核心單詞記全記牢用準(zhǔn)用活1.rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍貴的2style n. 風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型3artist n 藝術(shù)家4worth prep. 值得的；相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值n. 價(jià)值；作用adj. 古值錢的5local adj. 本地的；當(dāng)?shù)氐?sailor n. 水手；海員；船員7debate n& vi. 爭論；辯論8remove vt. 移動(dòng)；搬開9sink vi. 下沉；沉下10explode vi. 爆炸11former adj. 以前的；從前的12pain

2、ting n 繪畫；畫 品句填詞1(2020浙江卷7月)This style (類型)of farming lasted for quite a long time.2(2020全國卷)In ancient China lived an artist(藝術(shù)家)whose paintings were almost lifelike.3Rare(稀有的)animals such as the giant pandas should be well protected.4Im going to Beijing to call on one of my former(以前的)classmates t

3、omorrow.5Whether pollution is directly linked to the disease is under debate(爭論；辯論).6Although the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth(值得的)it.7Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun sinks(下沉)in the west.拓展單詞1.valuable adj

4、.貴重的；有價(jià)值的value n價(jià)值；重要性 v評(píng)價(jià)；重視；給估價(jià)2select vt.挑選；選擇selection n選擇3amaze vt.使吃驚；驚訝amazing adj.令人吃驚的amazed adj.感到吃驚的amazement n驚奇4evidence n根據(jù)；證據(jù)evident adj.明顯的；明白的5decorate v裝飾；裝修decoration n裝飾6reception n接待；招待會(huì)；接收receive vt.接待；接收receptionist n接待員；招待員7doubt n懷疑；疑惑 vt.懷疑；不信doubtful adj.感到懷疑的；不確定的undoubte

5、dly adv.確實(shí)地；毋庸置疑地8survive vi.幸免；幸存；生還 vt.幸免于survival n幸存survivor n幸存者9informal adj.非正式的formal adj.正式的10design n設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思 vt.設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思designer n設(shè)計(jì)者11entrance n入口enter vt.進(jìn)入 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1(2020全國卷)Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance(enter)to the station platforms.2(2020全國卷)T

6、hat taught me a valuable(value)lesson and I pass it on to the people who work in the market.3(2019全國卷)For Western designers(design)，China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.4It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)5Lucki

7、ly，I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)6To my amazement，the amazing news amazes the family and their neighbors are also amazed(amaze)7All the experts valued your advice；in other words，they thought your advice was valuable(valuable)閱讀單詞1.cu

8、ltural adj. 文化的2relic n. 遺物；遺跡；紀(jì)念物3vase n. 花瓶；瓶4dynasty n 朝代；王朝5dragon n. 龍6.honey n.蜜；蜂蜜7jewel n. 珠寶；寶石8fancy adj. 奇特的；異樣的vt. 想象；設(shè)想；愛好9troop n. 群；組；軍隊(duì)10mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物11.rebuild vt. 重建12castle n. 城堡13trial n. 審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)14maid n. 少女；女仆15eyewitness n. 目擊者；證人單元主題語塊背誦 eq avs4al(人與社會(huì)之中外歷史) 1Chinese tr

9、aditional culture中國傳統(tǒng)文化2have a history of 有的歷史3date back to Tang Dynasty 追溯至唐朝4one of the wonders of the world 世界上的奇跡之一5build such a great architecture 建造如此偉大的建筑物6cultural relics 文化遺產(chǎn)7be built in a fancy style 建筑風(fēng)格奇異8be decorated with many jewels and jewelry 由許多寶石裝飾著9a Chinese papercutting exhibitio

10、n 中國剪紙藝術(shù)展10show you around the Great Wall 領(lǐng)著你參觀長城11pass on fine culture 傳承優(yōu)秀文化12ancient civilization 古代文明survive vi.幸免；幸存；生還 vt.幸存；比活得長；經(jīng)過之后還存在 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語法填空(2019江蘇卷)Not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts，feelings，and most importantly，equal rights to survive(survive).As far as I kno

11、w，the old lady survived her husband by 5 years.(2018全國卷)None of these seems to have much chance of survival(survive). eq x(再寫美) 句式升級(jí)After she had survived that night，she was confident that everything else would be all right.Having survived that night，she was confident that everything else would be a

12、ll right.(分詞作狀語) (1)survive from從幸存survive on 依靠生存下來survive.by. 比某人多活了多少歲(2)survivor n. 幸存者survival n. U幸存；C殘存 eq o(物,sdo4(,) Human life is regarded as part of nature and，the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.人類生活被認(rèn)為是自然的一部分，我們存活下去的唯一方法是和自然和諧相處。 survive 表示“幸免于”時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞，因而不要加

13、多余的介詞。design n設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思 v設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；企圖；決意(做) eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語法填空(2020浙江卷7月)When my mother saw my creations，she told me how creative my designs(design) were.The method is specifically designed for use in small groups. eq x(再寫美) 句式升級(jí)This project was designed to help the students in need.But it just didnt work

14、out as planned.This project designed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.(分詞作定語)(1)design sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事be designed for/to do sth. 打算用來做某事(2)by design 故意地；蓄意地(3)designer n. 設(shè)計(jì) eq o(者,sdo4(,) This course is specially designed for beginners like you，focusing on listeni

15、ng and speaking practice.這門課程是專門為像你這樣的初學(xué)者設(shè)計(jì)的，重點(diǎn)在于聽說訓(xùn)練。 表示“故意與偶然”的詞語小結(jié)：(1)故意地：by designon purposedeliberately(2)偶然地：by chanceby accidentaccidentallyremove vt.&vi.移動(dòng)；去除；拿走；開除；脫去(衣物)；搬遷；搬走 eq x(先練會(huì)) 寫出下列句中remove的含義It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him.摘掉；脫掉The company has rem

16、oved the manager from his post due to his poor performance.免職，開除Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing.搬遷(2020全國卷)Since lighting is often far removed from the power source(電源)，a lot of energy is lost during transmission(傳輸).去除，丟失 eq x(再寫美) 微寫作意識(shí)到媽媽工作一天后一定累了，小女孩幫助媽媽把包從肩上拿下來。Realizing her mom

17、 must be very tired after a days work，the little girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulderremove.from.把從移開/撤掉remove sb.from ones post 撤職；開除remove sb.from school 開除某人；勒令某人退學(xué)remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑 eq o(慮,sdo4(,) If you cant be a pencil to write anyones happiness，try to be a nice eraser to remov

18、e someones sadness.如果你不能成為一支鉛筆，書寫別人的快樂，那就盡力成為一塊橡皮，抹去別人的悲傷?！懊撓峦馓住?表達(dá)：take off your coatremove your coat worth prep.值得的；相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值 n價(jià)值；作用 adj.古值錢的 eq x(先練會(huì)) 選詞填空/ 翻譯加黑詞匯I think Mount Tai is a true natural wonder and well worth a visit.(very/well)The good news is that its simple to learn and can be worth t

19、he effort.值得的 eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯我認(rèn)為，這個(gè)音樂節(jié)的開幕式很值得觀看。(2019全國卷書面表達(dá))Personally speaking，the opening ceremony of the music festival is well worth watchingAs far as Im concerned，the opening ceremony of the music festival is well worthy to be watchedIn my opinion/view，the opening ceremony of the music festival

20、 is well worthy of being watchedFrom my point of view，it is well worthwhile watching/to watch the opening ceremony of the music festival.(1)be(well)worth doing (非常)值得被做be worthn. 值得；值(2)worthy adj. 值得的；配得上的；可敬的be worthy eq blc(avs4alco1(of being done,to be done) 值得被做(3)It is worthwhile doing sth./ t

21、o do sth. 做某事是值得 eq o(的,sdo4(,) It is well worth making an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.花一番工夫來提高公眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)是非常值得的。(1)worth一般只作表語，可用程度副詞well修飾；(2)worthy和worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語。單詞三維練 eq avs4al(多維度練技能) eq avs4al(詞性轉(zhuǎn)換) 用所給詞的正確形式填空，注意特殊詞形變換1As you know，China has a long his

22、tory with a number of cultural(culture)heritages.2(2019全國卷書面表達(dá))If it is convenient for you，Ill meet you at the entrance (enter)of the music hall at 7：00 that evening.3(2019北京卷)Depending on which role you choose，you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water，or help to protect

23、valuable(value)local cultures.4(2020全國卷)We were so amazed(amaze)that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.5(2020全國卷語法填空)The beautiful long branches covered with pinkcolored buds(蓓蕾)make fantastic decorations(decorate). eq avs4al(動(dòng)詞形式變化) 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的形式變化1The players

24、 selected(select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.2The ship sank(sink)to the bottom of the sea because of the terrible storm，killing all passengers on board.3Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive(survive)without friends in life.4The school h

25、ad three students removed(remove)from school，as they had broken the school rules.5As the restaurant is being decorated(decorate)now，we have to find another one for lunch. eq avs4al(固定用法和搭配) 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1Since you are interested in traditional Chinese paintings，I think the Chinese papercut

26、ting exhibition is well worth experiencing(experience).2There is convincing evidence that skin cancer is linked to exposure to the sun.3Of the two men，the former is living a peaceful life in the countryside，while the latter is busy working in the city.4The question whether the experiment should be a

27、llowed is under debate.短語和句式語境記憶短語 eq avs4al(不枯燥興趣高) 記全記牢用準(zhǔn)用活1.in search of尋找2in return 作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)3belong to 屬于4at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)5less than 少于6take apart 拆開7think highly of 看重；器重；評(píng)價(jià)高8care about 關(guān)心；在乎9rather than 而不是10look into 調(diào)查 選用左欄短語填空1My mother often helps those in trouble，but she never expects to get

28、anything in return2The students think highly of professor Zhang，who is knowledge，friendly and generous.3Recently，scientists all over the world have been in search of a cure for COVID19.4Last but not least，it is the inner beauty rather than our appearance that makes us respectable.5Its easy to take a

29、part this imported camera，while putting the pieces together is quite difficult.仿寫用活句式 eq avs4al(造佳句表達(dá)高) 單元句式會(huì)寫1句式：There is no doubt that.“毫無疑問”教材：There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡，當(dāng)時(shí)德

30、國在波羅的海邊的一個(gè)城市。2句式：疑問詞to do句式教材：In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe在審判中，法官必須斷定哪些證人可以相信，哪些證人不能相信。3句式：could not/never have done“不可能已經(jīng)做了某事”，表示對(duì)過去的否定推測。教材：Frederick William ，the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russi

31、an people would have such an amazing history.普魯士國王腓特烈威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會(huì)有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。 單元主題佳句背誦中外歷史1There is no doubt that the castle belonging to the royal family has witnessed too much coming and going in history.毫無疑問，這座皇家城堡見證了太多的歷史沉浮。2It is believed that protecting folk nonmaterial cultural her

32、itage is of great value.人們認(rèn)為，保護(hù)民間非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)具有重要的價(jià)值。3Never should we lose sight of the importance of protecting cultural relics.我們絕不能忽視保護(hù)文物的重要性。4Wellknown for its extraordinary quality，beautiful design and brilliant color，Chinese silk has been regarded as a symbol of Chinese culture.中國絲綢以其卓越的品質(zhì)、美麗的設(shè)計(jì)和色澤

33、，已被視為是中國文化的象征。5It is high time that we should take some effective measures to protect the cultural relics.該是我們采取有效措施保護(hù)文物的時(shí)候了。in search of 尋找；搜尋；尋求 eq x(先練會(huì)) 對(duì)比填空(search for，in search of，search)(2019江蘇卷)Firstly，they spent more time in search of food.I searched the room for the lost key，but in vain.(2

34、01610月浙江卷寫作)Jane thought and decided to search for some food. eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯每年許多受過良好教育的年輕人去海南島找工作。Every year，many welleducated young people go to Hainan Island in search of jobs(search n)Every year，many welleducated young people go to Hainan Island to search for jobs(search v)(1)in ones search for 尋

35、找(2)search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身search forlook for 尋找search.for. 為找到而搜查 eq o(,sdo4(,) When searching for some information，we can operate by touching the screen.當(dāng)查找一些信息時(shí)，我們可以通過觸摸屏幕來操作。不一樣的“尋找”search sb.搜身search for sb. 尋找某人belong to屬于；歸屬；為的一員 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語法填空(2019浙江卷)The students feel that they belong to

36、a particular group.In my opinion，youd better put the book where it belongs.The mountain village I visited last week is made up of 30 families belonging(belong) to five nationalities. eq x(再寫美) 微寫作剪紙有1 500多年的歷史，屬于傳統(tǒng)的中國藝術(shù)。(2017全國卷書面表達(dá))Papercutting has a history of over 1，500 years，which belongs to tra

37、ditional art in China.(定語從句),(1)belong to 表示“屬于”，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)(2)belongings n財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有 eq o(物,sdo4(,) As a science student，I have been going over Chinese，Maths，English，Physics，Chemistry and Biology，which all belong to the College Entrance Examination subjects.作為一名理科生，我一直在復(fù)習(xí)語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理、化學(xué)和生物，這些都屬于高考科目。be

38、long to作后置定語時(shí)常用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。in return作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)；作為交換 eq x(先練會(huì)) 對(duì)比填空(in return，in return for，in turn)In return for your help，I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I can do in returnAs we all know，all theories come from practice and in t

39、urn serve practice. eq x(再寫美) 微寫作我們給學(xué)生提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的教育，作為回報(bào)，我們期待學(xué)生能努力學(xué)習(xí)。(2017天津卷滿分作文)We offer an excellent education to our students.In return，we expect students to work hard(1)in return for.作為的交換；作為的報(bào)答(2)in turn 輪流，依次；反過來by turns 輪流；時(shí)而時(shí)而(3)return sth.to sb./return sb.sth. 歸還某人某 eq o(物,sdo4(,) I wish I could

40、 do something in return for the kindness I have received from him.我希望我能做點(diǎn)兒什么事來報(bào)答他對(duì)我的好?！盎氐健蹦车?return 不能與back 重復(fù)使用！句型公式：There is no doubt that.毫無疑問(教材P2)There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往哥尼斯

41、堡，當(dāng)時(shí)德國在波羅的海邊的一個(gè)城市。 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語法填空(2019全國卷滿分作文)There is no doubt that these advantages are of great help for me to become a good volunteer.I never doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner.There is still some doubt whether the au

42、tumn sports meet will be held in our school. eq x(再寫美) 一句多譯毫無疑問，你的參與將有助于我們?cè)诒荣愔汹A得冠軍。 (2019全國卷滿分作文)There is no doubt that/ We have no doubt that your participation will contribute to our winning the championship in the game.(doubt n)We dont doubt that your participation will contribute to our winning

43、the championship in the game.(doubt vt.)(1)There is no doubt that. 毫無疑問，that在句中引導(dǎo)同位語從句。There is some doubt whether. 有疑問Sb. has/have no doubt that. 毫無疑問(2)I dont/never doubt that. 我確信I doubt whether/if. 我懷疑 eq o(,sdo4(,) There is no doubt that a grand gathering to celebrate the 70th anniversary of th

44、e founding of the PRC was a great success.毫無疑問，慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的慶典活動(dòng)是成功的。doubt記憶口訣：doubt從句連詞容易混，肯定辨清記；肯定句常用whether或if來引導(dǎo)；否定或疑問句that來搞定。句型公式：“疑問詞to do”結(jié)構(gòu)(教材P5)In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在審判中，法官必須斷定哪些證人可以相信，哪些證人不能相信。 eq x(先練會(huì)) 單句語法填空(2018北京卷書面表

45、達(dá))With their interest greatly sparked，I then began to teach them how to make(make)tea.With the Teachers Day approaching，weve decided which classrooms to decorate(decorate). eq x(再寫美) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換I really have no idea whether I will accept her invitation or not.I really have no idea whether to accept her inv

46、itation or not,“疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)“疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語、賓語、表語等，不定式必須用主動(dòng)語態(tài)而不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不能 eq o(。,sdo4(,) From the teachers point of view，children should be left to decide what to read and how to read.從老師的角度來看，應(yīng)該讓孩子們自己決定讀什么和怎么讀。 短語句式二維練 eq avs4al(多維度練技能) eq avs4al(固定搭配和句式) 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正

47、確形式1If I had made good use of my spare time，I could have made(make)great progress in my study.2(2020新高考山東卷書面表達(dá))Therefore，we all think highly (high)of it，and expect more activities like this in the future.3The train leaves at six oclock.I doubt whether/ if there will be enough time to enjoy the views

48、.4I have made up my mind to study hard in return for the efforts of my former teacher.5Henry told me that there was a time when he stayed up every night going over his lessons.6There is no doubt that these cultural relics belonging(belong)to the state should be returned. eq avs4al(補(bǔ)全句子/一句多譯/ 詞匯升級(jí)) 1

49、人們相信這部短片不僅有意義而且有趣。(2018全國卷書面表達(dá))It is believed that the short movie will be not only meaningful but also interesting.2毫無疑問，用自己的雙手工作而不是依靠別人是非常有意義的。(2019北京卷書面表達(dá))There is no doubt that it is very meaningful to work with our own hands rather than depend on others.3眾所周知，中國是屬于第三世界的國家。It is known to us that

50、 China is a country which belongs to the Third World.(定語從句)As is known to us，China is a country belonging to the Third World.(分詞作定語)4The residents give praise to what we have done.The residents think highly of what we have done.(升級(jí)加黑詞匯) eq avs4al(閱讀完形提分練詞義理解) 維度1生詞生義1(2019北京卷閱讀C)At this years I/O Conference，a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing humansounding voice that it