八年級英語譯林版上冊（課中強(qiáng)化類訓(xùn)練）（Unit1Friends）

1、一鼓作氣(課中強(qiáng)化類訓(xùn)練)Exercises for new words(生詞專練) .Choose the word that does not belong to the group.(選出下列不同類的一項(xiàng)。)1. A.bowlB.plateC.dinnerD.cup提示:其他三項(xiàng)都是餐具,而C項(xiàng)指正餐。答案:C 2.A.humanB.childrenC.adultD.teenager提示:其他三項(xiàng)是指不同年齡階段的人,而A項(xiàng)是對人的總稱。答案:A 3.A.heightB.popularC.smartD.cheerful提示:其他三項(xiàng)都是形容詞,而A項(xiàng)(高度)是名詞。答案:A 4.A.re

2、aderB.magazineC.editorD.author提示:B項(xiàng)是指雜志,而其他三項(xiàng)都是指相關(guān)職業(yè)的人。答案:B5.A.voteB.knockC.solveD.competition提示:D項(xiàng)(競賽)是名詞,而其他三項(xiàng)都是動詞。答案:D.Write the right word form requested in the parentheses.(根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求,寫出單詞的正確形式。)1.correctly (形容詞)7.bored (動詞)2.activity (名詞復(fù)數(shù))8.humorous (反義詞)3.social (名詞)9.become (動詞的過去式)4.pleasant

3、 (反義詞)10.my (反身代詞)petition (動詞)11.thin (比較級)6.musical (名詞)12.advertisement (動詞)答案:pete6.music7.bore8.inhumorous9.became10.myself11.thinner12.advertiseExercises for phrases(短語專練).Multiple choice(單項(xiàng)選擇)1.Simon is a good boy.He is often ready others.A.helpsB.helpingC.of helpingD.to help提示:be ready to 后面

4、接動詞原形,表示“準(zhǔn)備做”。答案:D 2.Chinese culture is quite different American culture.A.forB.fromC.toD.in提示:different常與from連用,表示“與不同”。答案:B3.I dont think basketball is football in England.A.as more interesting asB.more interesting asC.as interesting asD.less interesting as提示:as.as意思是“與一樣”。答案:C4.So much work usual

5、ly makes them very .A.sadlyB.unhappyC.happilyD.unhappily提示:表示“使某人或某物”用make sb./sth.+形容詞。答案:B5.I hope someday I can travel the world.A.overB.toC.aroundD.about提示:travel around the world意為“周游世界”,是固定搭配。答案:C.Translations(英漢互譯)1.each other 6.保密 2.長大 7.knock over 3.feel bored 8.面帶微笑 4.解決問題 9.poor eyesight

6、5.help sb.with ones homework 答案:1.彼此2.grow up3.覺得無聊/乏味4.solve problems5.幫助某人做作業(yè)6.keep a secret7.撞倒8.wear smiles9.視力不好Sentence structure training(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練) .Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.(選出對句子畫線部分結(jié)構(gòu)描述正確的選項(xiàng)。)1.I have many friends in my class,I feel unhappy when my frie

7、nds are sad.A.賓語B.同位語C.表語D.狀語提示:when引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句。答案:D 2.I like her bright,smiling eyes,they make her look really pretty and kind.A.表語B.狀語C.補(bǔ)語D.賓語提示:look作系動詞,后接形容詞表語。答案:A3.Both skiing and cycling are more dangerous than diving.A.賓語B.主語C.狀語D.表語提示:skiing and cycling是整個句子的主語,位于系動詞are前。答案:B4.Berry wants to

8、 be a singer and travel around the world.A.主語B.謂語C.賓語D.狀語提示:a singer位于謂語之后,作賓語。答案:C5.I dont think all of these outdoor activities are dangerous if we are careful.A.主語B.狀語C.賓語D.謂語提示:if we are careful是條件狀語從句。答案:B.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.(按照要求,改寫句子。)1.She thinks English is mor

9、e difficult than Chinese.(改為否定句)She more difficult than Chinese.提示:當(dāng)把以think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句改為否定句時,要否定主句。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r要用doesnt,且后面的動詞要用原形。答案:doesnt think English is2.I will tell her everything because she can keep a secret.(對畫線部分提問) tell her everything?提示:對because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語提問時要用why,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:why+助動詞+主語+其他。答案:Wh

10、y will you3.Mike does too much work at night.(對畫線部分提問) Mike too much work?提示:對時間提問通常用when,注意對具體的時間(幾點(diǎn)鐘)提問要用what time。答案:When does;do4.My cousin,Sandy is slim and pretty.(對畫線部分提問) your cousin Sandy ?提示:what is sb.like意為“某人看上去怎么樣”,表示對某人外形、身材、相貌等的提問。答案:What is;like5.All my friends are ready to help peo

11、ple in need.(對畫線部分提問) your friends help?提示:對人提問用who或whom,在這里是對作賓語的人提問,故用whom。答案:Whom are;ready to6.Kitty wants to be a dancer and travels around the world.(對畫線部分提問) Kitty to and travel around the world?提示:詢問某人“想做什么”或“職業(yè)”要用what。答案:What does;want;doExercises for function items(交際用語專練).According to the

12、 circumstance of dialogue and the first word,write down the proper words to complete the dialogue.(根據(jù)對話情景與首字母提示,填上合適的單詞。) (A woman looks worried in a shop mall.)Policeman:What c1 I do for you? Woman:I l2 my daughter.Did you see a little girl?Policeman:What does she l3 like?Woman:Shes thin and she is

13、 g4,she has l5,blonde,curly h6.Shes w7 a yellow dress.Policeman:Whats her a8?Woman:She is five years old now.Policeman:Dont be so s9.Lets go and look for her.Woman:Thank you very much.Policeman:Youre w10.答案:1.can2.lost3.look4.goodlooking5.long6.hair7.wearing8.age9.sorrow10.welcomeExercises for gramm

14、ar(語法專練).Fill in the blank with the right verb form.(用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)1.The students and teachers think Book 8A is (easy) than Book 7A.提示:根據(jù)句意,用easy的比較級形式。答案:easier 2.When something (worry) me,I always go to tell my teachers.提示:something后接謂語單數(shù)。答案:worries 3.Young people should give (seat) to old ones in b

15、uses.提示:seat不能單獨(dú)使用作賓語。答案:seats 4.Lucy is as (pretty) as Lily.They are twins.提示:as.as表示“與一樣”,中間用形容詞原形。答案:pretty5.This coat is cheap,but its (beautiful) than that expensive one.提示:根據(jù)句意,此處用比較級;又beautiful是三音節(jié),所以其比較級形式是在它前面加more。答案:more beautiful6.The sun is (big) than the moon.The moon is (small) than t

16、he earth.The sun is _(big) of three.提示:根據(jù)句意,“太陽比月亮大,月亮比地球小。太陽是三者中最大的”。答案:bigger;smaller;the biggest7.Lilys cake is (nice).Hanks cake is (nice) than Lilys.Jims cake is (nice) of all.Look!They are eating the cakes.How (delicious) they are!提示:根據(jù)句意,“莉莉的蛋糕很好吃,漢克的蛋糕比莉莉的還好。吉姆的蛋糕是最好的。瞧！他們正在吃蛋糕。味道多么的鮮美呀！”答案:

17、nice;nicer;the nicest;delicious8.Li Leis bag is (heavy) than Mikes.Mikes bag is (heavy) than Bills.Whose bag is (heavy) of the three?Whose bag is (light) of all?Bills bag is (light).提示:根據(jù)句意,“李雷的書包比邁克的書包重,邁克的書包比比爾的重。誰的書包最重呢?誰的書包最輕呢?比爾的書包最輕?！贝鸢?heavier;heavier;the heaviest;the lightest;the lightest9.I

18、 think Lucy is (young) of the two.提示:根據(jù)句意,“我認(rèn)為露茜是兩個中年輕點(diǎn)的”。答案:the younger10.How !I think monkeys are of all the animals.(interesting)提示:根據(jù)句意,“多么的有趣呀！我想猴子是所有動物里最有趣的”。答案:interesting;the most interesting快樂時光AN ENERGETIC WIFENeighbor:I heard a big noise in front of your house last night.What happened to you?Husband:I