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1、PAGE PAGE 14高二英語(下)自主達(dá)標(biāo)檢測四Unit 4, Module 7 Public Transport第一卷(三大題,共85分)單項(xiàng)填空(25分)1. Sorry Im late, but I got held up in the traffic on my way here. _.A. Dont be late again.B. You should be blamed.C. It doesnt matter. Im also late.D. Never mind. Come and sit down.2. When London was bombed, many under

2、ground stations _ as bomb shelters.A. worked B. functioned C. served D. A, B and C3. Having become _ with the work, I stopped to turn on the music.A. bore B. boring C. tired D. bored4. Weather _, Ill go and see my grandparents in the countryside tomorrow.A. is permitting B. permitted C. permits D. p

3、ermitting5. Remember to buy a ticket form the _ when you get on the bus if there is one.A. conductor B. pilot C. captain D. passenger6. _ 1997 and 2006, a lot of changes were made in Nantong to modernize the city.A. Between B. In C. During D. Over7. You can take this VIP card while shopping in the d

4、epartment store and then the good s there will _ at 10%.A. discount B. be discounted C. be discounting D. discounted8. The chairman came in, _ the secretary who was holding the files needed for the meeting.A. following B. followed C. being followed D. follow9. If you think that treating a woman well

5、 means always _ her permissions for things, think again.A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting10. _ for the breakdown if the school computer networkA. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D, To be blamed11. The streets in the centre of the city were _ with traffic during the rush hour.A. choked up B. choked o

6、ff C. choked in D. choked down12. Now other _ know how to design buildings to fit into the land.A. architecture B. architect C. architectures D. architects13. Do you like _ here? Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything here is so nice. A. this B. these C. that D. it14. She is alwa

7、ys _, but her friend is always late. A. damp B. reliable C. punctual D. modest15. She has made up her mind to fight for the _ of peace all her life. A. reason B. cause C. matter D. course16. This is the newly-invented machine developed for house wives to _ dust at home. A. wash off B. wash out C. wa

8、sh up D. wash away17. Its quite _ me why such things have been always to happen. A. for B. behind C. against D. beyond18. The conflict at the meeting last Friday _ mutual misunderstanding. A. resulted in B. led to C. arising from D. arose from19. The Project Hope, _ helping the poor children, has be

9、en performed for many years. A. aiming at B. aimed at C. aiming to D. aimed to 20. The fire soon _ the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. A. transported B. consumed C. accelerated D. undertook21. Now, where is my purse? _! Well be late for the flight. A. Come on B. Take it easy C. Dont worry

10、 D. Take your time22. Dog barking is no unpleasant noise but an auspice of fortune in _ ears of Chinese, especially in the Year of _ Dog in the Chinese lunar calendar. A. a;a B. /;a C. /;the D. the;the23. His behaviour was very _; he might have hurt somebody. A. user-friendly B. narrow C. irresponsi

11、ble D. advanced24. His parents made _ to pay for his education. A. distinctions B. sacrifices C. assumptions D. administrations 25. The _ of the use of the Internet has greatly improved our daily life and it has also led to some severe problems like cyber viruses. A. connection B. authority C. expan

12、sion D. concentration 完型填空(20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從2645各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Richard Rice, a fast-talking man paced up and down in front of freshmen debate class, 26 us about his high expectations. We were special, he declared on our first day at Oak Park High School. But there would be

13、 no 27 to success. Only those who worked hard would shine.Suddenly Mr. Rice 28 in mid-sentence and stared at me. You know, he said, Youre black! Somehow, I know he 29 trying to hurt me.Mr. Rice was no 30 teacher. I entered high school not 31 quite sure what debate was. I left his class four years la

14、ter as an outstanding debater. Even today, Im not sure what 32 such a great teacher of him. He always said 33 he was thinking. And he was 34 . Hed 35 out of the classroom angrily if he thought a student was giving 36 his effort. The worst thing with us was to be taken no notice of. 37 , being torn a

15、part by Mr. Rice in the middle of a practice debate meant you were one of his favourites.He wasnt always 38 on us. Ill never forget the National Student Debate, at which my calm delivery and my firm grasp of the problems disappeared. The only face I could 39 in the audience was Mr. Rices face. I cou

16、ld 40 I was doing terribly just by looking at him. After it was over, he came 41 to me. Not my best 42 , I said. He shook his head, No. Then, to my 43 , he gave me a hug.Mr. Rices style didnt make him a great teacher for everyone. Many kids 44 out of the debate class after the first year. But for me

17、 four years with him was my unforgettable 45 of a lifetime.26. A. tellingB. introducingC. announcingD. explaining27. A. meansB. methodsC. shortcutsD. steps28. A. roseB. pausedC. shookD. turned29. A. must beB. shouldnt beC. might beD. wasnt30. A. averageB. excellentC. specialD. usual31. A. alwaysB. s

18、tillC. evenD. ever32. A. turnedB. madeC. gotD. became33. A. howeverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. whatever34. A. demandingB. carefulC. easygoingD. gentle35. A. stealB. marchC. turnD. leave36. A. no B. allC. less thanD. more than37. A. AnyhowB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. Besides38. A. strictB. cruelC. impatien

19、tD. hard39. A. figure outB. bring outC. look outD. make out40. A. speakB. tellC. talkD. recognize41. A. overB. acrossC. outD. upon42. A. mannersB. argumentC. performanceD. behaviour43. A. shockB. surpriseC. regretD. disappointment44. A. got B. turnedC. ranD. dropped45. A. experienceB. chanceC. cours

20、eD. period閱讀理解(40分)閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASusan Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad, Im afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me.

21、 She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard footsteps c

22、oming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principa

23、l phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital. The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for

24、 about a million dollars. I am very sorry about this.Much love, Susan.P.S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!46. Susan wrote home _.A. to tell her parents about the fireB. to ask for a million dollarsC. to tell her parents s

25、he had failed her examsD. to tell her parents she had to leave school47. The principal was angry with Susan for the reason that _.A. she had failed her exams.B. she had been caught smoking in bed.C. it was her fault that the school had caught fire.D. she had not phoned for the fire department in tim

26、e.48. Susan told her parents about the fire _.A. to warn them about what the principal would doB. to make them feel worriedC. to make them less angry at her real newsD. to make them laugh49. How true was the letter before the P.S.?A. Partly true.B. All true.C. Completely untrueD. The story doesnt re

27、ally tell us.BRead our guide because trust us you dont want to be the one everyones rolling their eyes at.GO RIGHT AHEAD:GOLDEN RULE: Home is pretty much the only place where you can safely blab(閑聊) about anything without having to consider the needs of the people around you.HANDLE WITH CARE in thes

28、e places:Waiting rooms: People here tend to be feeling anxious about their news not yours.Shopping: Chatting while youre in line will slow down checkout and make other shoppers angry.GO RIGHT AHEAD: Make calls quickly and quietly, and be respectful of those forced to listen.DONT DO IT in these place

29、s:Museums/libraries/churches:There are places we go for peace and quiet its not proper to disturb others.Movies and plays:People pay to hear someone other than you perform.Elevators/ bathrooms/ beauty salons/ public transportation:No one around you can escape. Why force them to listen to your chitch

30、at?Restaurants:People come here partly to get away from ringing phones and enjoy their conversations, so dont subject them to yours.GO RIGHT AHEAD: Put your phone on vibrate(振動(dòng) ) if you must get a call but always wait until you are outside before you start talking.While driving a car:Its rude to put

31、 other drivers in danger. So instead of going by the Golden Rules above, use a voice-activated phone( 免提電話 ) and use it as little as possible. You are four times as likely to get into a car accident if youre on the phone while youre driving.Hang up already:How to politely ask that loud cell-take to

32、speak softly:If youre in a place that has a manager, ask him or her to do the dirty work. Otherwise, put on your sweetest smile, tap the offender(冒犯別人者) on the shoulder, and try one ofthese carefully worded lines:“Would you please end your call? I cant hear what theyre saying?”(Try this when youre w

33、atching movies and plays.)“Excuse me, but youre making it really hard for me to concentrate(專心).”(Good for museums, libraries, and places of worship.)“Is it possible for you to speak a little more softly? I have a bad headache.”(This will usually work just about anywhere.)50. This passage is mainly

34、about _. A. cell phone manners B. how to make phone calls C. where to make phone calls D. where you can use your cell phone and where not51. The most proper place for you to chat freely on your cell phone is _. A. in a bar B. in a cinema C. at home D. in a waiting room52. You are not supposed to cha

35、t on your cell phone_. A. while shopping B. while driving a car C. at work D. in a lift53. The underlines phrase “the dirty work” in the passage probably refers to _. A. some cleaning work B. asking the offender to speak softly C. some dangerous work D. making the manager angryCEach year on the firs

36、t Saturday in March, a group of middle-aged men and a few women gather at sunrise on a beach near St. Petersburg, Fla. Above the high-water line are more than 50 small boats. At exactly 7 a.m., Steve Isaac stands at the waters edge with his arm raised and yells: “Go!”Most of the boats are part of th

37、e Everglades Challenge. They head for a finish line many days and 300 miles to the south, at Key Largo. But this Saturday, for the first time, 10 of the brave marinersincluding a journalist, whose progress will be available onlinewill compete in the worlds toughest small boat race, called the Ultima

38、te Florida Challenge. Instead of finishing at Key Largo, the 10 boaters will continue around the state, heading north past Miami, the Kennedy Space Center, and Jacksonville, then down the Suwannee River, eventually passing most of Florida before arriving back at the beach near St. Petersburg.It will

39、 be 1,200 miles of head winds and burning sun. But it will also take the challengers through some of the most impressive scenery in North America.The rules are no-nonsense: First one back to the beach wins. The voyage must be completed within a month. Human power or sails, only. No motors. No rides

40、in cars or tows from power boats. No help from family or friends. And at least once a day, participants are required to acknowledge by cell phone or radio that they are still alive. The race will be a replay of the tale of the tortoise (龜) and the rabbit. The trick, if there is one, is to be a torto

41、ise and just keep moving forward. But the one-month deadline means that being too much of a tortoise may result in failure. So challengers have to be a little bit of a rabbit, as well. 54. What can we infer from the passage? A. People can watch the 1200-mile race on the net this year. B. Over 50 boa

42、ts will take part in the 300-mile race this year.C. The racers cannot take a rest during the race. D. The winner will act as a tortoise in the play. 55. This 1,200-mile race is unusual because _. A. more people will take part B. only men will take part C. its rules are meaningless D. it will be more

43、 challenging56. According to the last paragraph, _ is most important if one wants to win the race. A. strengthB. courageC. equipmentD. strategy57. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Around the coast in 30 daysB. Among the life-and-death tests C. A new world record expectedD. Everglades

44、Challenge on lineDTurning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes a group of men, tall, strong and handsome. and women , young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the finest restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure-ships. They are m

45、odels.Do you envy them? What sort of life are model leading? Is it a wonderful life for a young lady or a young man?A few models are well-known actors or actresses who can make a big money only by showing themselves off in commercials. But the majority of them are just curious to see what it is like

46、. Theyd like to be modes just because they are attracted by what they imagine Models earn a lot of money and lead a glorious life. This is true for those who are very successful. However, most models find it difficult to get work. Very few can earn enough to live on, and for all models their expense

47、s are high. Their agents claim about 20% of the earnings, and no model will get very far without a clever agent. Besides, they have to buy good clothing. They also have to pay to travel to interviews and reach the places where the work is to be none.Interviews for a model job are known as cattle-mar

48、kets in the modeling world, and not without a good reason. A top model can choose her work, demand and receive high fees and have her expenses paid. But for most models, the situation is quite different. An agent or employer inspects each model much as a farmer inspects cattle at a market. Intellige

49、nce, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and the tight figure. For all except the very few lucky ones, the life of a model is a continual search for work, trying to sell herself or himself in the face of fierce competition and, sometimes, not particularly

50、moral standards on the part of some employers.Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as “Model”, and these are men and women of considerable experience of the world. It comes no surprise to find that some models prefer to put “Secretary” or “

51、Businessman” as their jobs in their passports.Modeling is a changeable world with great rewards for a tiny minority but not for the majority.58. For models, their looks and figures are_ , compared with their good qualifications and intelligence.A. more importantB. less neededC. less essentialD. more

52、 looked down upon59. Which of the following can lead you to believe according to the passage?A.A models travelling expenses are usually paid by his employer.B.lo be a model, good looks are the most important qualification.C.Most models have a fairly easy way of life with high pay.D. A model can hard

53、ly be successful without a good agent.60. Models often put “Secretary” or” Businessmen” instead of” Model” in their passports becauseA. they want to avoid being stopped to sign their names by fansB. a person with the occupation of a model is easily attacked by black societies.C. models are sometimes

54、 looked down uponD. secretaries and businessmen are free of Customs duty61 .The underlined word “suspiciously” can most probably be replaced by _A. doubtfullyB. excitedlyC .proudlyD. sadlyEUnited States President George W. Bush is expected to issue a directive in the next few weeks. It will give the

55、 US Air force a green light for the development of space weapons, US media reported last week.This would potentially trigger a new global arms race, some experts have warned.To keep that from happening, last Wednesday the White House explained that it was not considering putting weapons in space. It

56、 said it was making a shift in US space policy to allow for protection of satellites.But some defense analysts and arms control advocates argue that the policy will pave the way for the US to put both defensive and offensive weapons in space.“No one should be fooled,” said Theresa Hitches, an Americ

57、an weapons expert.The US is now restricted by a 1996 directive signed by President Bill Clinton. Plans for space weapons were vetoed by the Clinton cabinet. The directive emphasized the peaceful use of space, in agreement with almost unanimous(一致的)global opinion.The US military has placed importance

58、 on space and has sent up numerous satellites for troop communications and to provide intelligence and data to guide bombs to their targets.The US Air force wants to develop space-based weapons that could strike targets anywhere in the world within 90 minutes of receiving the order to open fire.Thes

59、e new weapons under development cover a wide range. They include hunter killer satellites(殺手衛(wèi)星)and orbiting weapons(沿軌道運(yùn)行的武器系統(tǒng)). And they use lasers, radio waves, or even dense metal tubes, known as “Rods from God”, dropped from space to do the damage.There are many barriers to the setting up of thi

60、s kind of program, experts say. First is cost. It is estimated that the budget may be US $ 220 billion to US $ 1 trillion. The technical difficulties of developing reliable space weapons are also a problem. And, the move will draw strong criticism from around the world. Experts worry about triggerin

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