Lesson8：E-mail__Helps！參考課件

1、Lesson 8 E-mail Helps!Lead inTalk about school subjects. Which subject is your favourite ?How do you practice your English?Does E-mail help you improve your English?讀本課單詞，力求準(zhǔn)確；然后背誦并默寫(xiě)填空。除了以外 _語(yǔ)言 _數(shù)學(xué) _今晚_考試 _/ _ exceptPresentationlanguagemathtonightexamtest試著把以下句子譯成漢語(yǔ)并想想這些句型的用法.1.All our teachers mak

2、e us study very, very hard._2.Everyone laughed except the teacher._3.But I saw him smile._4. It is the best way to learn the language._5.She has helped me with my math homework._我們所有的老師都讓我們非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)。除了老師以外，大家都笑了。但是我看見(jiàn)他笑了這是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的最好的辦法。她已經(jīng)幫我做數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)了。1. All our teachers make us study very, very hard.句中make

3、sb. do sth. 意為“使某人做某事”，其中sb.后面必須跟動(dòng)詞原形。在英語(yǔ)中，使役動(dòng)詞make, let, have及表示感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞都可以用相同的句型。如：You have made me feel proud. 你使我感到驕傲。Dont forget to have him come. 不要忘記讓他來(lái)。We felt the house shake. 我們感覺(jué)房子的震動(dòng)。Oh, Robert, I didnt hear you come in. 噢，羅伯特，我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)你進(jìn)來(lái)。Language Pointsstudy與learn(1)study和learn都可作“學(xué)習(xí)”解，但兩者有區(qū)別

4、。(2)study通常指比較深入系統(tǒng)地學(xué)習(xí)，常含有“研究”的意思，它側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程。learn一般指“學(xué)到、學(xué)會(huì)”某種知識(shí)或技術(shù)等，側(cè)重于學(xué)習(xí)的成果。The boy learned to swim fast and well這個(gè)男孩學(xué)游泳又快又好。He studied hard and finally learned the language他努力學(xué)習(xí)，終于學(xué)會(huì)了這種語(yǔ)言?！跋蚰橙藢W(xué)習(xí)”應(yīng)該說(shuō)learn from sbWe should learn from each other我們應(yīng)該互相學(xué)習(xí)。2. My head is always tired.本句為see sb. do sth. 句型。

5、see屬感觀動(dòng)詞。其后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)如果是不定式，則可省略to。類(lèi)似的的感觀動(dòng)詞還有：hear, watch等。如：I heard her sing last night. 昨晚我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她唱歌了。句中tired意為“疲倦”，使過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)，表示狀態(tài)。如：The door remained locked. 門(mén)仍然鎖著。 She looked disappointed. 她顯得很失望。3. But I saw him smile.4. Some of my classmates are a lot of fun.fun在這兒表示“高興，有意思，興致，樂(lè)趣”，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：Its been a l

6、ot of fun meeting you. 與你會(huì)見(jiàn)一直都很開(kāi)心。You are sure to have some fun at the party tonight. 你肯定會(huì)在今晚的聚會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。fun也可表示有趣的人或事（不可數(shù)）：如：Mr. Jones is great fun. 瓊斯先生非常有趣。5. Everyone laughed except the teacher.expect與beside的區(qū)別：except表示“除外”，指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者不包括除開(kāi)的人或物；與except相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞是besides，指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者包括除開(kāi)的人或物。如：All of us like

7、 the computer game, except Tom. 除了湯姆，我們所有人都喜歡這款電動(dòng)游戲。All of us like the computer game, besides Tom. 除了湯姆喜歡這款電玩游戲外，我們所有人也都喜歡。None of them spoke English except John. 除了約翰以外，他們之中沒(méi)有人講英語(yǔ)。Besides knowing some Greek, she was fluent in Italian. 除了懂一些希臘語(yǔ)，她的意大利語(yǔ)也很流利。laugh與smile(1)兩詞都表示愉悅，意為“笑”。(2)laugh指一般的“發(fā)笑”

8、或“出聲大笑”，它意味著不但有面部表情，而且還有動(dòng)作和聲音，多指快樂(lè)、高興；也可以指嘲笑(laugh at)；smile指“笑”、“微笑”，懷好意、善意。The funny story made the children laugh這個(gè)滑稽可笑的故事使孩子們笑了。He who laughs last laughs best誰(shuí)笑到最后誰(shuí)笑得最好。Dont laugh at him不要嘲笑他。He smiles at me他朝我微笑。注意：fun是滑稽可笑的趣事，和laugh，smile不是同、近義詞。句中be short for意為“是的縮寫(xiě)形式或簡(jiǎn)稱”。如：WTO is short for W

9、orld Trade Organization. WTO是世界貿(mào)易組織的簡(jiǎn)稱。WHO is short for World Health Organization. WHO是世界衛(wèi)生組織的簡(jiǎn)稱。7. “P.E.” is short for “physical education”.該句為省略句。原句為：Its time for supper. Its time for=It is time for意為“是干的時(shí)候了，現(xiàn)在該了”。如：Its time for harvest. 是收獲的時(shí)候了。6. Time for supper!8. be going to句型 “be going to+動(dòng)詞原

10、形”表示將要發(fā)生的事，或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做某事。常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。如：tomorrow，tomorrow morningafternoonevening，this evening, next weekmonthyear等。 be是助動(dòng)詞，隨著主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。否定句在be后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句將be的相應(yīng)形式放于句首。如：I am going to have a swim tomorrow.我打算明天去游泳。They arent going to have any lessons next week他們下星期不上課。Is Li Lei going to play basket

11、ball after school? 李雷打算放學(xué)后去打籃球嗎?Where are you going to meet?你們打算在哪兒見(jiàn)面?On the road outside the school gate在校門(mén)口的馬路上。 .單項(xiàng)填空 1.We have _ homework to do. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much 2.The boss made the workers _ ten hours a day. A.to work B.work C.works D.working 3.The best time _ is

12、in autumn. A.travelling B.to travel C.travels D.traveled 4.Please help me _my English. A.with B.about C.at D.forPractice1. 告訴某人去做某事_ 2.幫助某人做某事 _3.許多 _4.做最好的方法 _5.給寫(xiě)信 _6.非常努力 _7.的簡(jiǎn)稱 _ .你能把下列短語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)嗎？tell sb. to do sth.help sb. (to) do sth. a lot of/ lots of the best way to do write to very hard be sho

13、rt for1.My head is always t_.2.My favourite class is physical e_.3.Everyone laughed, e_ the teacher.4.Mr.Liu gives us lots of interesting p_ in English class.5.We have a math e_ on Friday. .根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。iredducationxceptrojectsxam.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.We _ (watch) TV tonight.2.They _ (come) back from Engl

14、and soon.3.Everyone has seen the film except _ () .4.How many words _ you _ (learn)?5.He said it _ (not be) funny. have learnedwill watchwill comeme wasnt1.Mary helps me to learn English.(改為同義句) Mary helps me _ my English.2.It is time for supper.(改為同義句) Its time _ _ supper.3.I have written three e-mails today.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ you _ three e-mails today?. 按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。with to have Have written 4.It took two hours from Luoyang to Zhengzhou by train .(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ did