2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Module 3 Journey to space綜合能力演練外研版(考試專用)

1、Module3Journeytospace綜合能力演練【鞏固練習(xí)】I.單項(xiàng)選擇。1_he_toNewYork?Ifso,hecanchooseanothercityADid；travelBDoes；travelCHas；traveledDIs；traveling2Thetwoastronautshave_returnedfromthespacestationAjustBjustnowCyetDstill3Whatlanguagesusethenamesoftheplanets_thedaysoftheweek?AofBaboutCforDwith4Haveyoufinished_thenove

2、l?AreadBreadsCtoreadDreading5HespeaksEnglishas_asIAwellBgoodCbetterDbest6Heaskedme_itsecretAkeepingBtokeepCkeptDkeeps7Theyhavetried_waterontheMarsAtofindBfindCfoundDfinds8_Earthturnsaround_SunAAn；aBA；aCThe；theDThe；a9Noone_toldhimtodosoAisBwasChaveDhas10Myfather_toQingdaomanytimesAhasbeenBhasgoneChav

3、eDgoes11Theoldmanlives_，buthedoesntfeel_Alonely；lonelyBalone；aloneClonely；aloneDalone；lonely12Katecouldnt_herbaganywhere.AdiscoverBfindCsawDlookfor13ZhangFengisaLeaguememberHe_theLeaguesince3yearsagoAjoinedBjoinedinChasbeeninDhasjoinedin14LookatthesignItsays“NoParking”_ASorry，IdontseeitBThatsallrigh

4、tCThatsOKDSorry，Ididntseeit15Hurryup!Thefilm_fortenminutesAwasonBstartedChasbeenonDhasstarted真題鏈接1.Anicecar!Isityours?No,itisnt.Iitfromafriendofminetwodaysago.A.borrowB.haveborrowedC.willborrowD.borrowed2.Nextmonthweregoingsomewhereinterestingassoonastheholiday.1A.willbeginB.hasbegunC.beginsD.isbegi

5、nning3.BenandSuearenthome,arethey?No.They_toLondononbusiness.A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgoII.完形填空。September22，2005wasaspecialdayforJackItwas12oclockatnightHe_1_finishedhisworkHewalked_2_backhomeinthestreetThestreetwasquietHelookedeast(向東)Abouthalfway(在半途)uptheskyhesawtheplanetMarsItlookedlikeared

6、starIthadthebrightest_3_intheskyHaveyoueverseenMars?Haveyou_4_it?DoyouknowifthereislifeonMars?Now1etmetellyousomethingaboutMarsIamsureyouwillbe_5_initMarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandtheseventhlargestinthesolarsystemThe_6_getsthenameprobably(大概)becauseithastheredcolourOfalltheplanetsinthesolarsyste

7、m，Marsismost_7_theEarth，andtheeasiestonetotraveltoOnApril7，2001，AmericasentMarsOdysseytoMarsThejourneytookMarsOdyssey_8_monthsOnOctober24，2001，itlandedonMarsRecentlyscientistshave_9_theremaybeliquid(液體的)wateronMarsWaterisveryimportantbecausewherethereiswateronEarth，thereislifeLookforward_10_lifeonMa

8、rssomeday!1AjustByetCevenDnever2A1onelyBaloneCalsoDlone3AstarBairClightDsun4AhearaboutBheardfromCheardaboutDhearfrom5AinterestBinterestedCinterestingDinterests6AplanetBplantCstarDsatellite7AlookBwithClikeDlookslike8AmuchBfewCseveralDalot9AdiscoveredBfindCworkedDfindout10AtodiscoverBfindsCtodiscoveri

9、ngDtofindIII.閱讀理解。A。Intheuniverse(宇宙)，asweknow，thereisthesun，themoon，theearthandmanystarsThroughourgeographylessons，Weknowtheearthgoesroundthesun，andthemoongoesroundtheearthWehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsturningallthetimeWhenourpartoftheearthturnstothesunitisdayWhenoarpartoftheearthturnsawayfr

10、omtheSHFI，itisnightJustbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun，itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesunBigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefarther，andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer,ThesunisbrightenoughtogiveOutverystronglightThemooncantgiveoutanylightatall，butitlooksquitebrighttooWhy?Infact，theligh

11、tfromthemooncomesfromthesunThemoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestarsButactually(事實(shí)上)thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoonTheylook2smallerthanthemoonalsobecausetheyarefartherawayfromtheearthTherearcstillmanyotherplanets(行星)intheuniverseAllofthemmoveroundthesunButofalltheseplanets，onlyonthee

12、arththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheearthtooAt9:00am，onOctober15th2003，Chinesepilot(飛行員)YangLiweiwassentuptospaceHestayedtherefor21hoursItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace1Wefindthesun_thanthemoonbecauseitis_tousAbigger；fartherBsmaller；closerCbigger；closerDsmaller；farther。2Whenour

13、partoftheearthturnsawayfromthesuntheotherpartoftheearthis_AnightBdayCeveningDSunday3Peopleandlivingthingscanliveonthe_AearthBMarsCmoonDsun4Whendidthepilotfromourcountryreturntotheearth?AOnNovember15th，2002BOnOctober16th，2003COnMay5th，2004DOnOctober15th，20035WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepas

14、sage?AThemoongoesroundtheearth，anditcantgiveoutanylightatallBThemoongoesroundthesun，anditslightisfromthesunCThesungoesroundtheearthDOnlytheearthgoesroundthesunB，TheworsttouristintheworldisNicholasScottiofSanFranciscoOnceheflewfromtheUStohishometowninItalytoseesomeoneathomeTheplanemadeaone-hourstopto

15、getoilatKennedyAirport(肯尼迪機(jī)場(chǎng))ofNewYorkAshethoughthehadarrivedhome，Mr.ScottigotofftheplaneHethoughtheWasinRomeWhennobodywastheretomeethimMr.ScottithoughtmaybetheywereheldupbyheavytrafficWhilelookingfortheiraddresses，Mr.Scottifoundthattheold“Rome”hadchangedalotManyoldbuildingswerereplacedbyhighmoderno

16、nesHealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalianandthatmanystreetsignswerewritteninEnglishMr.ScottiknewverylittleEnglish，soheaskedapoliceman(inItalian)thewaytothebusstationHehappenedtomeetapolicemanwhoWasalsoborninItalyandansweredhiminthesamelanguageAftertwelvehourstravellingroundonabus，thed

17、riverhandedhimovertoasecondpolicemanHeaskedthepolicemanwhytheRomepoliceemployedsomanypeopleaspolicemenspeakingEnglishinsteadofItalian)TogethimonaplanebacktoSanFrancisco，hewassenttotheairportinapolicecarwithsirens(警報(bào))on“Look，”saidScottitohisinterpreter(翻譯，“IknowIminItalyThatshowtheydrive”6Whydidnobod

18、ymeetMr.Scottiattheairport?_7Inwhatdirection(方向)didtheplaneflywhenMr.ScottiwenttoItalyfromthe3US?_8Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetoilatKennedyAirportofNewYork，didntit?_9WhathappenedtoMr.Scottiatlast?_10DoyouthinkmanypeopledothesamethingasMr.Scottidid?_CWhyissettinggoals（目標(biāo)）important?Becausegoalscanhe

19、lpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.無Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.11Itslikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogotoclearlyinmindwhich

20、canbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,oramap.12Buthedriversaimlessly(目的地）around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?13Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehap

21、penbyaccident.Goalsarentdifficulttoset,andtheyarentdifficulttoreach.14Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.15Theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway，youareabletomakeyourselfrealizes

22、ituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.WrittengoalscanbereviewedusuallyB.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.C.Itsuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.E.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.

23、11.12.13.14.15.IV.書面表達(dá)。你剛從海南島回來，請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇關(guān)于海南島的報(bào)道。詞數(shù)：6090。內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：1中國南部的一個(gè)海島；2空氣新鮮；43有海灘，有高大的椰子樹；4可以游泳；5可以品嘗各種海鮮。參考詞匯：island島，coconutpalmtree椰子樹，seafood海鮮_答案與解析：.單項(xiàng)選擇。1C。根據(jù)下句的“chooseanothercity”可知上一句是問：他是否去紐約旅行過。2A。因?yàn)榫渥佑昧爽F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故只能選A。yet用于否定句及疑問句中；justnow一般用于過去時(shí)中；still不符合句意。3C。for表示“為”。4D。finish后要跟動(dòng)名詞

24、形式。5A。as.as中間的形容詞或副詞要用原級(jí)，又因?yàn)樾揎梥peak，故填副詞well。6B。asksbtodosth意為“叫某人做某事”。7A。trytodosth意為“盡力做某事”。8C。世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前要加the。9D。noone作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)，又因?yàn)榫渥右饬x表主動(dòng)，故選D。10A。manytimes“很多次”，指動(dòng)作反復(fù)發(fā)生過，故用havebeento。11D。alone表示“單獨(dú)”，而lonely含有不愉快之意，表示“孤獨(dú)，寂寞”。12B。couldnt后跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除C項(xiàng)；此處強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果，故用find。13C。since3yearsago表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，是現(xiàn)

25、在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志；而join，joinin都是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不可與時(shí)間段連用。故選C。14D。Ididntseeit意為我剛才沒看見。故選D。15C。fortenminutes表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志；而start是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不可與時(shí)間段連用。故選C。真題鏈接1.D。borrow是動(dòng)詞原形，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；haveborrowed是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)；willborrow是一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)；borrowed是過去式，用于一般過去時(shí)。句中twodaysago“兩天前”是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，故本句用一般過去時(shí)，選D。2.C。由題干可知，本句是含有assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合

26、句，如果主句表示將來，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。故選C。3.A。句意：本和蘇不在家，是不是？是的，他們?nèi)惗爻霾盍恕avegone去了，沒有回來；go（經(jīng)常）去；havebeen去過，回來了；willgo要去。從句意可知：他們?nèi)惗爻霾钗椿?，故用havegoneto。選A。II.完形填空。1A。just意為“剛剛”，符合題意。2B。考查alone與lonely的辨析。alone意為“獨(dú)自”，lonely意為“孤獨(dú)”。句意：他獨(dú)自走在回家的大街上。3C。由上句中aredstar知下句為“它有天空中最明亮的光”。4C。hearabout意為“聽說”。hearfrom意為“收到某人的來信”。由句

27、意知用hearabout，由have知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。55B。beinterestedin為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)感興趣”。6A。由天文知識(shí)知火星為行星(planet)。7C。like介詞，意為“像，如一樣”。8C。several意為“幾個(gè)，一些”，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)。9A。discover表示“偶然”或“經(jīng)過努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的東西、真理或錯(cuò)誤。10C。lookforwardtodoingsth意為“期望做某事”。III.閱讀理解。A篇B1D。文章第二段講到此問題。太陽看起來比月亮小是因?yàn)樗x我們比月亮更遠(yuǎn)。2。文章第一段講：“Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthes

28、un，itisnight”當(dāng)我們所在的半球是黑夜，另一半球當(dāng)然是白天了。3A。文章最后一段第三句講到此問題。B4。我國第一艘載人宇宙飛船首次升空是在2003年的10月15日上午九點(diǎn)，停留2l小時(shí)，16日早六點(diǎn)返回。5A。由第一段中“themoongoesroundtheearth”和第三段中“Themooncantgiveoutanylightatall.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。B篇6Becausehegotofftheplaneatthewrongplace7Totheeast8Yes，itdid9HewassenttotheairportinapolicecartobebacktoSanFrancisco10No，IdontthinksoC篇11.D。根據(jù)下一句話“Itslikehavingasignt