英語閱讀理解填詞突破講解ppt

1、Nothing in the world is impossible if you put your heart into it . There are tricks in every trade.世上無難事，只怕有心人。凡事皆有訣竅。中考復(fù)習(xí)課閱讀理解填詞突破講解主講人 ： 曹文娟 英語閱讀理解填詞突破講解ppt Once there was a king.He liked to write stories.He thought his s_ were good,so he often showed them to people.As people were a_ to criticize

2、the kings stories,they all said that his stories were very good. One day ,the king showed some of his b_ stories to a f_ writer.He wanted the writer to say s_ good of these stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should t_them into the fire.The king got veryangry with him and s_

3、 him to prison. After some time the king f_ sorry for the writer and set him free.When the writer r_ from prison, the king o_ him to come to his p_. Again he showed him some of his l_ stories and asked what he thought of them .After r_ them,the writer at once t_ to the soldier and said,Take me b_ to

4、 prison,please. fraidestamousomethinghrowentelteturnedrderedalaceatesteadingurnedacktoriesK： keep (on )L： look forward to M： mind missP： practice put off S： suggest stand set about T： think of /about （4）可接adj的動詞：be,get,look,turn,go,become,smell,sound,taste ,remain ,stay ,keep,make, etc做題關(guān)鍵是：理順題意，找出信

5、息詞，著眼于整體理解。應(yīng)該做到以下幾點(diǎn)： 定意-定性-定形 第一，把握文意; 第二，注意精讀; 第三，反復(fù)琢磨; 第四，填寫準(zhǔn)確。 必備詞匯用法（1）接動詞原形的詞，常見的有：can ,could ,may ,might ,must ,will ,would ,should ,be going to ,would rather ,had better ,make ,let ,have , why ,why not 動詞不定式to等。 （2）可接動詞原型也可接動詞ing的有：feel ,find ,look ,see ,watch ,notice remember ,forget ,mean,e

6、tc注意： 在做短文填詞時，通讀全文、明了大意、理清觀點(diǎn)、分清層次，切記瞻前顧后，不要得意忘形。1) behind ,back 2) agree ,answer accept3) between ,both 4) rise, reach ,raise 5)die ,death ,dead 6) lie ,lay7) strict ,serious 8) chance ,change 9) full ,fill 10) feel ,fall首字母相同，意義或用法不同的詞（3）一般只接ving作賓語的動詞及短語A： admit avoidB： be /get used to be fond /pr

7、oud of C： consider cant help /bear /stand /stop D： dream of /about depend on E： enjoy escapeF： finish feel like G： give up H： have difficulty /fun /problem/trouble (in )doing sth hear of /about I： imagine 1) behind ,back 2) agree ,answer accept3) between ,both 4) rise, reach ,raise 5)die ,death ,dea

8、d 6) lie ,lay7) strict ,serious 8) chance ,change 9) full ,fill 10) feel ,fall首字母相同，意義或用法不同的詞各類詞出現(xiàn)的個數(shù)比：1.主賓或介賓之間的動詞2.be動詞后的動詞：進(jìn)行時與被動語態(tài)3.情態(tài)動詞之后缺動詞5.主謂分離后的謂語動詞形式6.分詞后置作定語：過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞4.并列關(guān)系中的動詞動詞出現(xiàn)的背景1.主賓或介賓之間的動詞1) Tom didnt agree with his father, because he thought his father was wrong .2) One night, af

9、ter attending a birthday party, Ann walked home along the quiet road.2.be動詞后的動詞：進(jìn)行時與被動語態(tài)1) Young Tom was drawing a picture in his room when his mother came in2)Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.3情態(tài)動詞之后缺動詞The policeman said that he shouldnt break the traffic rules4.并列關(guān)系中的動詞in ou

10、r daily life we need to communicate with others. We do this mostly by speaking to other people and listening to what they say to us.5.主謂分離后的謂語動詞形式Bell, who later moved to Canada, spent all his spare time experimenting and working6.分詞后置作定語：過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞1) The bridge built in this city last year is still

11、very wonderful.2) Mary is a 10-year-old schoolgirl always helping her mother with the housework.Conclusion( 1 )動詞詞形技巧： 主要考慮是要填動詞的謂語形式（原形、第三人稱單數(shù)、過去式、現(xiàn)在分詞及其過去分詞形式。）還是填動詞的非謂語形式（不定式，ving，過去分詞）2作定語3. 用在某些動詞后作賓語補(bǔ)足語1作表語形容詞出現(xiàn)的背景1.作表語 if you are honest to them, theyll believe you more2作定語 This isnt a difficu

12、lt question,we can solve it. fewer people in that village care about their parents now than ten years ago.He is one of the laziest students in our class. He never does his homework.3. 用在某些動詞后作賓語補(bǔ)足語What he did made her happy.She was smiling at him.Conclusion( 2 )形容詞詞形技巧：主要考慮形容詞原形、比較級、最高級形式。 名詞出現(xiàn)的背景 1

13、.動詞后作賓語2.介詞后作賓語3.冠詞之后4.數(shù)詞之后2.介詞后作賓語1.動詞后作賓語 This time I meet my match,we are neck and neck.he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. . 3.冠詞之后 So George stopped a car, ordered the driver into the back seat and got behind the wheel. 4.數(shù)詞之后 Martin was a minister in a churc

14、h, and it was three village away from Catherines.Conclusion(3)名詞詞形技巧：主要考慮：1)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù) 2) 所有格形式。英語閱讀理解填詞突破講解ppt必備詞匯用法（1）接動詞原形的詞，常見的有：can ,could ,may ,might ,must ,will ,would ,should ,be going to ,would rather ,had better ,make ,let ,have , why ,why not 動詞不定式to等。 （2）可接動詞原型也可接動詞ing的有：feel ,find ,look ,se

15、e ,watch ,notice remember ,forget ,mean,etc（3）一般只接ving作賓語的動詞及短語A： admit avoidB： be /get used to be fond /proud of C： consider cant help /bear /stand /stop D： dream of /about depend on E： enjoy escapeF： finish feel like G： give up H： have difficulty /fun /problem/trouble (in )doing sth hear of /about

16、 I： imagine K： keep (on )L： look forward to M： mind missP： practice put off S： suggest stand set about T： think of /about （4）可接adj的動詞：be,get,look,turn,go,become,smell,sound,taste ,remain ,stay ,keep,make, etc意義相同或相近的詞或詞組1)與叫某人相關(guān)的 ：ask sb to come ,call sb ,send for sb ,shout for sb2)與乘車相關(guān)的 ： give sb

17、a ride /lift pick sb up fetch sb drive sb to sp 3)寫下，記下 ：write down put down list 4)表示變化的 ：become get go grow turn come5)表示仍然，還的：still stay keep remain6)表示除了的 ：besides but except7)表理解的：understand catch follow get 8)與說相關(guān)的：say, speak ,tell ,talk ,agree ,answer ,explain ,reply ,refuse ,ask ,volunteer 9

18、) 表可能：possible(possibly) ,probable (probably ) ,perhaps 10)對青少年在不同語境下可稱為：student ,class ,classmate ,child ,kid , teenager 11)表適合的有： suit ,fit 12)表相配的： match ,go with 13)表原因的：as ,because ,for ,since 14)表到達(dá)的： reach ,arrive ,get to 15)表增重的：become fatter ,grow fatter ,put on weight 16)表示穿的： put on ,pull

19、 on ,wear ,have on , dress 17) 與花費(fèi)相關(guān)的：pay ,spend ,afford ,take ,cost ,cover 18)表示也的： also ,as well ,too ,either 19)與兩者相關(guān)的： both ,either ,each ,neither 20)表示數(shù)量并與of 連用的： hundreds ,thousands ,millions ,billions 21)與想相關(guān)的詞或短語： would like sth feel like doing sth want sth /to do sth /to do sth ， think ,sup

20、pose ,guess ,imagine ,consider , believe ,wonder22)表希望的： hope ,wish ,expect23)與給相關(guān)的： give (sb ,sth /sth to sb ) , give away , offer , afford ,provide ,come up with24)與得到相關(guān)的： get ,receive ,accept 25)表高興的： happy ,pleased ,enjoy ,please 26)與搭建相關(guān)的： set up ,put up ,build ,go up 27)表最后的： in the end ,at la

21、st ,finally28)表打電話： phone ,telephone , give sb a call /ring , call(up ), ring (up ), make a (phone ) call29)與掌管相關(guān)的： own ,keep ,run ,have 30)表協(xié)助的：help ,helpful ,useful 31)表示實(shí)現(xiàn)的： realize ,achieve ,come true32)表示壞可怕的形容詞：awful, bad ,terrible33)表示好的形容詞：good ,fine ,well ,wonderful ,great ,nice cool34）表示事情

22、的詞： thing ,business ,matter35)表示促使的詞：cause ,make 36) 表示忘了的詞：leave ,forget 37)表示了解知道的詞： learn ,know 38) 表示舉起的詞：lift, raise 39)表示建議的詞： offer ,suggest ,advice 40)表示問題的詞： problem ,question ,matter ,trouble , wrong41)歸還 ： give back ,return 42)使?jié)M意高興： please ,suit 43)處理： solve ,deal with ,do with 44)念頭，主意：

23、 idea ,thought 45)互相： one another ,each other 46)兩倍，雙： twice ,double 47)兩個： pair ,couple 48)仿效： copy ,follow 49)少量： little ,few 50)病了： ill ,sick 51)嘗試 ： try ,go 52) 聲音： voice ,noise ,sound 53) 喜歡： Like，prefer ,enjoy ,care 54)回復(fù)，回答： answer, reply55) 優(yōu)秀，著名：wonderful,great,top,famous, wellknown56) 想出，主

24、意油不過生：come up with ， think up ，put an idea into ones head， sth comes to sb1) behind ,back 2) agree ,answer accept3) between ,both 4) rise, reach ,raise 5)die ,death ,dead 6) lie ,lay7) strict ,serious 8) chance ,change 9) full ,fill 10) feel ,fall首字母相同，意義或用法不同的詞11) lively ,lovely 12) luck ,lucky, lu

25、ckily13) pass ,past 14) receive,reach15) succeed ,success ,successful 16) teach ,train 17) whether ,weather 18) wonder ,want 19) unusual ,usual 20) quite ,quiet 注意： 在做短文填詞時，通讀全文、明了大意、理清觀點(diǎn)、分清層次，切記瞻前顧后，不要得意忘形。英語閱讀理解填詞突破講解ppt做題關(guān)鍵是：理順題意，找出信息詞，著眼于整體理解。應(yīng)該做到以下幾點(diǎn)： 定意-定性-定形 第一，把握文意; 第二，注意精讀; 第三，反復(fù)琢磨; 第四，填寫準(zhǔn)確。 ExercisePractice makes perfect. Once there was a king.He liked to write stories.He thought his s_ were