一般將來(lái)時(shí)-there-be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)教程文件課件

1、 反思診斷 (師友互助，搞清楚每句的時(shí)態(tài)) (1.)Toms sister _watching TV in the evening. (like) But now she _a book. (read) (2)What _Tom _(do) last Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and_(read) a book. (3)Tom_(come) here tomorrow. 1.likes is reading2.did do watched read3.is comingTom is coming here tomorrow. 在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中某些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在

2、進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)。 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) The Future Tensea.一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的另外兩種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)，b.兩種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)的句型變化，c.兩種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別，d.there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)自學(xué)材料1請(qǐng)通過(guò)以下句子,總結(jié)一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的第二種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu).(1)He is going to buy an English book tomorrow.(2)I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.(長(zhǎng)大)(3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week .結(jié)論：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)：_b

3、e（am，is， are） going to+動(dòng)詞原形 打算，將要干某事結(jié)論:變否定句時(shí)_ 變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)_,肯定否定回答時(shí)_(1)He is going to buy an English book tomorrow.(2)I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.(長(zhǎng)大)(3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week .將下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň?、一般疑?wèn)句及肯定、否定回答be后加not將be動(dòng)詞提到句首自學(xué)材料2從以下句子找出一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的第三種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu) (1)He will go

4、 to America this summer.(2) I will write to you later.(3)Mary will tell me something about her family.結(jié)論:謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)_ 助動(dòng)詞will+動(dòng)詞原形 將要干某事 師友討論：這種謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)的句型轉(zhuǎn)化是怎樣的？變否定句時(shí)_變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)_,肯定否定回答時(shí)_Will 后加not將Will 提到句首試一試(1)They will come here tomorrow.(一般疑問(wèn)句) Will they come here tomorrow?(2)He will give me something f

5、or my birthday.(否定句) He wont give me anything for my birthday party.(3)Will Mary get there tomorrow morning? (否定回答) No, she wont. 鞏固訓(xùn)練(1) Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give(2) Will his parents visit his uncle tomorrow? No, _A. they willnt. B. t

6、hey wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.(3)Marys mother often cleans the room on Sundays.（用next Sunday改寫(xiě)）_/_.(4)He is going to make a plan for next term.(學(xué)期) (改為一般疑問(wèn)句并做否定回答) _he _ _ _ a plan for next term? No, he_.(5)They are going to play soccer next Sunday.(劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ _ going to play soccer?Keys: 1

7、.B 2.B 3.Marys mother will clean the room next Sunday. 4.Is going to make isnt. 5. When are they一般將來(lái)時(shí)兩種基本句式的區(qū)別：be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”和“will+動(dòng)詞原形”1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事，will 表示較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)間將發(fā)生的事，如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 時(shí)間久遠(yuǎn)2. be going to 表示主觀判斷將來(lái)肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表示客

8、觀上將來(lái)勢(shì)必發(fā)生的事情。 He is seriously（嚴(yán)重地） ill. He is going to die（死）. He will be twenty years old. 主客觀 3 用begoingto Kateisinhospital.凱特在住院。 Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon. “是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。” 說(shuō)話時(shí) 用“will”。 Kateisinhospital.凱特在住院。 Oh,really,Ididntknow.Iwillseeheratonce.哦，是嗎？我都不知道呢。我得馬上去看她。 原先作好的打算，臨時(shí)的

9、打算,原先作好的打算臨時(shí)的 打算,4.Lookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain. 你看天上的云。快下雨了。 在有跡象表明的情況下的預(yù)料用begoingto 簡(jiǎn)單記下be going to 近期打算計(jì)劃 主觀推測(cè) 原先打算 跡象表明will 較遠(yuǎn)時(shí)間 客觀發(fā)生 臨時(shí)起意Do you remember them?1.含事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮,而打算計(jì)劃干的事,用A.be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形 2.沒(méi)有事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮,臨時(shí)決定干的事.用A.be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形3.某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事,用A.be going to +動(dòng)

10、詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形 4.不以人的意志而改變,必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事 A.be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 B.will+動(dòng)詞原形 1Why does Li Lei practice speaking English every day？ Because he_ his next vacation in England .（Awill take B. is going to take)2.Mom，Im not feeling well.I have a cold（感冒）. Dont worry(別著急).I _some medicine（藥） for you soon.(馬上) (Awil

11、l buy B. is going to buy)3.Im 16 this year. Next year I_17. (A.will be B.am going to be)BAA There be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)There is a big tree here.There were so many people here yesterday.溫故: He often plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改寫(xiě)句子) He is going to play with his friends tomorrow.知新: There is a garden in o

12、ur school. 用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There is going to be a garden in our school next year. 再知新:There are two buildings(建筑物) in our school. 用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There are going to be two buildings in our school next year. There is/are going to be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)一 There be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)第二種結(jié)構(gòu)There is a big tree here.There were

13、 so many people here yesterday.溫故: He often plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改寫(xiě)句子) He will play with his friend. 知新: There is a garden in our school.用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There will be a garden in our school next year再知新:There are two buildings(建筑物) in our school. 用next year改寫(xiě)句子 There will be two tall buil

14、dings in our school next year.結(jié)構(gòu)二There will be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ) 結(jié)構(gòu)一 There is/are going to be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)二There will be 人/物+介詞短語(yǔ)Disscuss.Which one do you prefer ?Why?注意：結(jié)構(gòu)一中，be going to 中的be遵 循就近原則。 結(jié)構(gòu)二中，無(wú)論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù) 名詞，be都用原形。1. There _a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will is B. will going to be C. is g

15、oing to be D. will going to be2. There _two tigers shows in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to be C.will be D.are going to have3.There is going to be a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sunday. (一般疑問(wèn)句,并做否定回答)_there _ _ _a a football game between Class One and Class Two this S