寫作常用句型和常

1、寫作常用句型和常見習(xí)語一、 the + est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 二、Nothing is

2、+ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much. （再怎么強調(diào).的重要性也不為過。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 1四、There is no denying that + S + V .（不

3、可否認(rèn)的.） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道.） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫無疑問的.） 例句：The

4、re is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問,我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 （.的優(yōu)點是.） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 2八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是.） 例句：The reason why we have to gr

5、ow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 （如此.以致于.） 例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ b

6、e, S + V （雖然.） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 3by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不 十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V （愈.愈.） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. The mo

7、re books we read, the more learned we become. 十二、By +Ving, can （借著.，.能夠.） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 十三、 enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V （.使.能夠.） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 4十四、On no account can we + V （我們絕對不能.） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of kn

8、owledge. 十五、It is time + S + 過去式 （該是.的時候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 十六、Those who （.的人.） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 十七、There is no one but （沒有人不.） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 十八、be + f

9、orced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不.） 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 5 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的） It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life

10、. 二十、That is the reason why （那就是.的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 二十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式.（過去.年來，.一直.） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 。二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。 6例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has wo

11、rked very hard. 二十三、It pays to + V （.是值得的。） 例句：It pays to help others. 二十四、be based on （以.為基礎(chǔ)） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遺余力的） We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓.明白.事） 例句：We should bring home to

12、people the value of working hard. 7二十七、be closely related to （與.息息相關(guān)） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V （養(yǎng)成.的習(xí)慣） We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因為.） 例句：Thanks to his

13、encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么.?。?例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 8三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不滿意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desire

14、d. 三十二、Have a great influence on （對.有很大的影響） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 三十三、do good to （對.有益），do harm to （對.有害） 例句：Reading does good to our mind. 。 Overwork does harm to health. 三十四、Pose a great threat to （對.造成一大威脅） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 三十五、do ones

15、utmost to + V = do ones best （盡全力去.） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 9愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.百聞不如一見 Seeing is believing.比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early star

16、t.不眠之夜 white night不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do ones best不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 拆東墻補西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul 辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new 10大事化小，小事化了

17、 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all大開眼界 open ones eyes; broaden ones horizon; be an eye-opener 國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too mu

18、ch is as bad as too little 功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. 好了傷疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more好事不出門，惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 和氣生財 Harmony brings wealth活到老，學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn. 既往不咎 let bygones be bygones 金無足赤,人無完人 G

19、old cant be pure and man cant be perfect. 11金玉滿堂 Treasures fill the home腳踏實地 be down-to-earth 腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence 君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green 老生常談，陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, clich 禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒

20、Where there is life, there is hope.馬到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success名利雙收 gain in both fame and wealth茅塞頓開 be suddenly enlightened沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of ones dear ones far away.It is o

21、n the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. 12謀事在人，成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. 弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.拿手好戲 masterpiece拋磚引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; th

22、row a sprat to catch a whale破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat； burn ones own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end搶得先機 take the preemptive opportunities 巧婦難為無米之炊 If you have no hand you cant make a fist./ One cant make bricks without straw.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the

23、 first step-the highest eminence is to be gained step by step13前事不忘,后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.前人栽樹,后人乘涼 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.前怕狼,后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesi

24、tate in doing something強龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies. 強強聯(lián)手 win-win co-operation瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.人之初,性本善 Mans nature at birth is good.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy put

25、s heart into a man.世上無難事，只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way. 世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world; 死而后已 until my heart stops beating14歲歲平安 Peace all year round上有天堂，下有蘇杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth. 塞翁失馬，焉知非福 Misfor

26、tune may be an actual blessing.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty. At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself. 升級換代 updating and upgrading (of products)四十不惑 Life begins at forty. 誰言寸草心，報得三春暉 Such kindness of warm sun, cant be repaid by grass. 水漲船高 When the river rises, t

27、he boat floats high.時不我待 Time and tide wait for no man. 殺雞用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel實事求是 seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts 說曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes.實話實說 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is 15實踐是檢驗真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Practice is th

28、e sole criterion for testing truth.山不在高，有仙則名 No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; 韜光養(yǎng)晦 hide ones capacities and bide ones time糖衣炮彈 sugar-coated bullets天有不測風(fēng)云 Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue團結(jié)就是力量 Unity is strength.“跳進黃河洗不清” e

29、ve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean-theres nothing one can do to clear ones name 歪風(fēng)邪氣 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena物以類聚，人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.往事如風(fēng) The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past. 16望子成龍 hold high hope

30、s for ones child屋漏又逢連陰雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.文韜武略 military expertise; military strategy 唯利是圖 draw water to ones mill 無源之水,無本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots無中生有 make/create something out of nothing 無風(fēng)不起浪 There are no waves without wind. Theres no

31、smoke without fire.徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean 虛心使人進步,驕傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.蓄勢而發(fā) accumulate strength for a take-off心想事成 May all your wish come true心照不宣 have a tacit understanding; give

32、tacit consent; tacit understanding17息事寧人 pour oil on troubled waters 喜憂參半 mingled hope and fear 循序漸進 step by step一路平安，一路順風(fēng) speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest 嚴(yán)以律己,寬以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others魚米之鄉(xiāng) a land of milk and honey有情人終成眷屬 Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well. 有錢能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go. Money talks.有識之士 people of vision有勇無謀 use brawn rather than brain 有緣千里來相會 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.與時俱進 advance with times18以人為本 peop