2017高中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表

1、-高中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化，大體上歸納有以下六條記憶法：以 t 結(jié)尾的詞，過去式與原形相同。如：put put, let let, cut cut, beat beat以 d 結(jié)尾的詞，把d 變成 t。如 :build built, lend lent, send sent, spendspent以 n 結(jié)尾的詞，在詞后加t。如： meanmeant, burn burnt, learn learnt以 ow / aw 結(jié)尾的詞，把ow / aw 變成 ew 。如： blow blew, draw drew, know knew, grow grew含有雙寫字母的詞，將雙寫改為單寫，

2、在詞尾加t。如： keep kept, sleep slept, feel felt, smell smelt含有元音字母o / i的詞，將 o / i變成 a。如： sing sang, givegave, sit sat, drink drank不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表動(dòng)詞原形中文意思過去式過去分詞arise出現(xiàn)arosearisen awaked /awake醒來awokeawokenbaby-sit臨時(shí)照顧baby-satbaby-sat be(am / is / are) 是was / werebeenbear忍受borebornbeat擊打beatbeatenbecome變成becamebec

3、omebegin開始beganbegunbend使彎曲bentbentbet賭betbetbite咬bitbitten / bitbleed流血bledbledblow吹blewblownbreak打破brokebrokenbring拿來broughtbroughtbroadcast播放broadcastbroadcastbuild建造builtbuiltburn燃燒burnt / burnedburnt / burnedbuy買boughtboughtcan能couldcast拋castcastcatch捕捉caughtcaughtchoose選擇chosechosencome來cameco

4、me-cost花費(fèi)costcostcut割cutcut 1deal處理dealtdealtdig挖dugdug dive跳水，俯沖dived / dovedived do / does做diddonedraw畫，拉，拖drewdrawn dreamed /dream做夢(mèng)dreamed / dreamtdreamtdrink喝drankdrunkdrive駕駛drovedriveneat吃ateeatenfall掉落fellfallenfeed喂fedfedfeel觸摸feltfeltfight作戰(zhàn)foughtfoughtfind找出foundfoundflee逃跑fledfledfly飛fle

5、wflownforbid禁止forbade / forbadforbiddenforecast預(yù)報(bào)forecastforecast forgot /forget忘記forgotforgottenforgive原諒forgaveforgivenfreeze結(jié)冰frozefrozenget得到gotgotgive給gavegivengo去wentgonegrow成長grewgrownhang掛hunghung絞死hangedhanged have / has有hadhadhear聽到heardheardhide隱藏hidhidden / hidhit打hithithold拿住heldheldhur

6、t受傷hurthurtkeep保持keptkeptknow知道knewknownlay放置laidlaidlead引導(dǎo)ledledlean傾斜leant / leanedleant / leanedlearn學(xué)習(xí)learnt / learnedlearnt / learnedleave離開leftleftlend借貸lentlent 2let讓letletlie躺laylainlight點(diǎn)著lit / lightedlit / lightedlose遺失lostlostmake制作mademademay可以mightmean表?意思meantmeantmeet遇到metmetmelt融化mel

7、tedmelted /moltenmislead誤導(dǎo)misledmisledmistake誤認(rèn)mistookmistakenmisunderstand 誤會(huì)misunderstoodmisunderstoodovercome 克服overcameovercome overtake超車，趕上 overtookovertaken pay支付paidpaidprove證明provedproved / provenput放置putputquit放棄quit / quittedquit / quittedread讀readreadrid免除rid / riddedrid / riddedride騎rod

8、eriddenrise上升roserisenrun跑ranrunsaw鋸sawedsawed / sawnsay說saidsaidsee看sawseenseek尋覓soughtsoughtsell賣soldsoldsend送 /寄sentsentset安置setsetsew縫合sewedsewn / sewedshake搖shookshakenshall將shouldshine發(fā)光shoneshone擦亮shinedshined shoot射擊shotshotshow顯露showedshowed / shown shrunk /shrink收縮shrank /shrunkshrunkensin

9、g唱歌sangsungsink下沉sank / sunksunk / sunkensit坐satsat 3-sleep睡sleptsleptsmell發(fā)出氣味smeltsmeltsow種植sowedsown / sowedspeak說spokespokenspell拼寫spelt / spelledspelt / spelledspend花費(fèi)spentspentspin旋轉(zhuǎn)spun / spanspunspit吐出spat / spitspat / spitsplit劈開splitsplitspoil破壞spoilt / spoiledspoilt / spoiledspread傳播sprea

10、dspreadspring跳躍sprang / sprungsprungstand站立stoodstoodsteal偷stolestolen堅(jiān)持；伸出；粘stick住stuckstuckstrike敲擊struckstruckswear發(fā)誓sworeswornsweep打掃sweptsweptswim游泳swamswumswing搖擺swungswungtake拿tooktakenteach教taughttaughttear撕裂toretorntell告訴toldtoldthink思考thoughtthoughtthrow投 /扔threwthrownundergo經(jīng)受underwentundergoneunderstand了解understoodunderstoodundo撤消undidundoneupset擾亂upsetupsetwoke / waked /wake醒著woke / wakedwokenwear穿著w