2022年C英語(yǔ)教案10閱讀定位技巧

1、Overview 老師霍老師同學(xué)年級(jí)初三（春季班）時(shí)間日期課程標(biāo)題閱讀定位技巧 +閱讀專練教學(xué)目標(biāo)1 中考詞性轉(zhuǎn)換復(fù)習(xí)；2）閱讀定位技巧；3）閱讀專練；教學(xué)內(nèi)容1 中考詞性轉(zhuǎn)換復(fù)習(xí) 2 閱讀定位技巧 3 閱讀專練 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 今日作業(yè)1 2 3 4 5 Review - 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 3 1. 圖書(shū)館 n. 圖書(shū)治理員 n. 2. 聽(tīng) v. 聽(tīng)者 n. 3. 位于 v. 地點(diǎn) n. 4. 洪亮的 a. ad. 5. 愛(ài) v.& n. 可愛(ài)的 a. 6. 幸運(yùn) n. a. ad. 7. 治理 v. _ n. 治理者 _ n. 8. 醫(yī)學(xué)的 a. 藥 n. 9. 遇見(jiàn) v. 會(huì) n.

2、 10. 記憶 v. n. 11. 消息 n. 送信人 n. 12. 寬敞的 a. 廣泛地 ad. 拓寬 v. 13. 全國(guó)的 a. 國(guó)籍 n. 14. 需要 v.& n. 必需的 a. 15. 噪聲 n. 吵鬧的 a. 16. 辦公室 n. 辦事員 n. 官方的 _ a. 17. 組織 n. v. 18. 擁有,自己的 v.&a. 物主 n. 19. 繪畫(huà)（v.）畫(huà)家 n. 畫(huà) n. 20. 物理 n. a. 21. 請(qǐng),取悅 v. 感到中意的 a. 令人開(kāi)心的 a. 開(kāi)心 n. 22. 污染 v. n. 23. 郵寄 v. 郵資 n. 郵遞員 _n. 24. 電源,力氣 n. 強(qiáng)有力的 a

3、. 25. 教授 n. 職業(yè)的 a. 26. 真正的 a. ad. 27. 背誦 v. n. 28. 記錄 v.& n. 錄音機(jī) n. 29. 報(bào)告 v.& n. 記者 n. 30. 復(fù)習(xí) v. n. 31. 跑,經(jīng)營(yíng) v. 跑步者 n. 32. 哀痛的 a. ad. _ n. 33. 搭救 v. 安全的 a. 安全地 ad. 安全 n. （反義）危急的 a. 危急 n. 34. 說(shuō) v. 諺語(yǔ) n. 35. 科學(xué) n. _ adj. 科學(xué)家 n. Presentation 1 閱讀定位技巧 四選一閱讀常用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)含義 破折號(hào)： 對(duì)前面的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行說(shuō)明說(shuō)明、或補(bǔ)充,?？技?xì)節(jié)性問(wèn)題；引號(hào)： 表示引

4、用、強(qiáng)調(diào)或諷刺,?？技?xì)節(jié)、語(yǔ)義或態(tài)度性問(wèn)題；冒號(hào)： 對(duì)前面的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行說(shuō)明,?？技?xì)節(jié)性問(wèn)題；括號(hào)： 表示說(shuō)明,?？技?xì)節(jié)性問(wèn)題；表示因果關(guān)系的詞 連詞 ：because, since, for, as, so, therefore, consequently, as a result等；動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組：cause, result in（接結(jié)果） , result from （接緣由）,owe to, attribute to, originate from, arise from 等；名詞： basis, cause, result, consequence等；表示對(duì)比關(guān)系的詞unlike ,no

5、t,but,however, despite,in spite of ,in contrast 和 while 引導(dǎo)的并列句等；常見(jiàn)選項(xiàng)用詞褒義詞： positive（確定的）,enthusiastic（熱忱的）, optimistic （樂(lè)觀的）,concerned（關(guān)懷 的）,sympathetic（憐憫的）,supportive（支持的）,cautious（審慎的）,approving（中意的）,favorable （贊成的）,etc. 貶義詞： doubtful （懷疑的）,negative（否定的）,indifferent （漠不關(guān)懷的） ,pessimistic（悲 觀的）,cri

6、tical （批判的）,cynical（玩世不恭的） ,depressed（懊喪的）, ironic （諷刺的）,arbitrary （武斷的）,disappointed（掃興的）,contradictory （反對(duì)的）,etc. 中性詞： subjective（主觀的）,objective（客觀的）,neutral（中立的）,matter-of-fact （事實(shí) 的）,personal（針對(duì)個(gè)人的） ,impersonal（非個(gè)人的）,informative （供應(yīng)信息的） ,descriptive（描述性的） ,etc. Focused Practice 1 閱讀練習(xí) 練習(xí) 1 練習(xí) 2

7、練習(xí) 3 練習(xí) 4 Mr. Johnson was a rich old man. He lived in a beautiful house in the country with lots of servants, but his wife was dead and he did not have any children. Then he died suddenly 突然地 , and people said, His servants killed him because they wanted his money. But the servants said, No, he kill

8、ed himself. The police 警方 came and asked the servants a lot of questions, and after a few weeks, there was a big trial 審判 . There were two famous lawyers 律師 and several important witnesses 證人 . Tell me, one of the lawyers said to a witness one day, Did Mr. Johnson often talk to himself when he was a

9、lone 獨(dú)自的 . I dont know, the witness answered at once. You dont know. the lawyer said angrily. You dont know. But you were his best friend, werent you. Why dont you know. Because I was never with him when he was alone. the witness answered. 78 The police thought that _. A Mr. Johnson was killed by hi

10、s servants. B Mr. Johnson killed himself C Mr Johnson had no children D Mr Johnson s money had been stolen 79 A How long had the police held an investigation before the trial. D half a year A One week. B Two weeks. C About a month 80 A witness is _. A someone who sees something happen B someone who

11、wants to learn what has happened C a thief D someone who was killed 81 Why did the lawyer ask the witness whether Mr. Johnson often talked to himself when he was alone. A Because Mr. Johnson liked being alone. B Because Johnsons wife had died. C Because this had something to do with Mr. Johnson s de

12、ath. D Because the servants often heard Mr. Johnson talking to himself. 82 When Mr. Johnson was alone, _. A he often talked with his best friend B he missed his wife very much C the servants stayed with him D the servants did not go near him 83 Which of the following is NOT true according to the pas

13、sage. A The police thought the servants had killed Mr. Johnson. B The witness had a good relationship with Mr. Johnson. C The lawyer proved the servants innocence. D The witness didn t see Mr. Johnson when he was alone. 84 _ made Mr. Johnson live with lots of servants. A His rich B A beautiful house

14、 C No children D His wife s death and no children 回答疑題閱讀Focused Practice 2 閱讀練習(xí) 練習(xí) 1 練習(xí) 2 練習(xí) 3 練習(xí) 4 E Answer the following question（閱讀短文,然后回答疑題）：（共 14 分）Thomas Edison was a genius. He established the first central electric power station in 1882, which enabled New York to be the first city in the wor

15、ld to have electric lights. This was the beginning of the modern world in which electricity became a way of life. The following year, one of Edisons engineers discovered electrons, which eventually led to electronics, the branch of science dealing with electricity. This discovery was patented as the

16、 “ Edison Effect ” . Without electronics, we might not have radio, TV, computers, or space travel. The rest of Edison s life was spent making and improving inventions including the motion picture camera, the copy machine and the microphone. Thomas Edison died at the age of eighty-four in 1931. Three

17、 days later, many American people dimmed lights in honor of the inventor-man who had more impact on the development of present-day civilization than anyone else in history. 99 When was the first central electric power station established. _ 100 Which city is the first one that has electric lights in

18、 the world. _ 101 What made the beginning of the modern world. _ 102 What is electronics. _ 103 When was Edison born. _ 104 The rest of Edison s life was not spent on inventions, was it. _ 105 Why did many American people dim lights three days later after Thomas Edison died. _ Home Assignment 首字母練習(xí)S

19、pend more time outdoorsSpending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a child s chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak l_. The Australian government researchers be

20、lieve that sunlight is g_ for peoples eyes. They compared the vision （視力） and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted times higher than Australian children. this rate（比率） was ten Both groups spent a similar a_ of ti

21、me reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Australian children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors90 minutes m_ than the Singaporean children. Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Councils Vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, b

22、_ when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors. ”Daylight can be hun

23、dreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted. Scientists believe that natural light has a s_ chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short-sighted. So be outdoors. It doesn t matter i_ t

24、hat time is spent having a picnic or playing sports. A letter Hi, Sam It s been such a long time since I heard from you. I don t mean to boast, but I have to tell you about a fantastic performance I was recently lucky enough to enjoy. My parents arranged for us to go and see a Beijing Opera show las

25、t week. B_ I went, I thought that Beijing Opera was only for old people. How w_ I was. It was great. The performers wore really colorful costumes and beautiful make-up, which were different from each character. I was amazed by the exciting fight scenes. The opera we saw was a very old s_ called Lege

26、nd of White Snake. It is about a girl, a_ a snake, who falls in love with a young man, and the problems they face. It was really enjoyable. I stayed seated for the whole show. I really liked how each of the performers had a different role to play and how they each sang and acted differently. I liked

27、 the show very much. When I came home, I s_ online for more information about Beijing Opera. It seems that some theatres are giving out free tickets to schools in order to a_ more young people to watch Beijing Opera. I think this is an excellent idea. Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese c_

28、 and it is very entertaining to watch. Anyway, Sam, it is late and I have to go to school tomorrow. Take care and I ll talk to you soon. Cathy Rules for surfing the InternetMany people use the Internet to get useful knowledge and facts, and to relax themselves. But some of them are not using it in a

29、 good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are s 22 and have fun on the Internet. 1） Make rules for the Internet use with your parents. For example, when and how long you can go online, and what activities you can do online. 2） Don t give your password to anyone else, and never give out the fol

30、lowing i 23 : your real name, home address, age, school, phone number, etc. 3） Check with your parents before giving out a credit 信用 card number. 4） Never send a photo of yourself to anyone in an e-mail u 24 your parents say it s OK. 5） Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Differen

31、t chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure its a r 25 place for chatting. 6） Never agree to meet someone you meet on the Internet w 26 your parents27 . permission 答應(yīng) . Never meet anyone you meet online a 7） Always remember that people

32、 online may not be the people they say they are. Treat 視為 everyone online as if they were strangers. 8） If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, l 28 the site. Tell your parents or your teachers at once. 9） Treat other people as you d like to be treated. Never use bad language. 10）Remember-not everything you read on the Internet is true. A missing dog One day last June I was walking along the beach of a small seaside town where I live. I was looking at the ships in the harbor. Though the weather was sunny, it was a very cold day, and I could h_15_ feel the sunshine on the