新疆烏魯木齊市沙依巴克區(qū)2022年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.Amake up themBlook up themCmake them upDlook them up2、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe richest3、 Cindy never eats the food that _ and often pours it away. But its reall

3、y wastefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves4、 Li Hong, football to our school subjects next term. Great! Its my favorite. I cant wait.Awas added Bis added Cwill be added5、一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .Ait is Bit does Cis it Ddoes it6、 What do

4、you think of the film Titanic 2? , but someone thinks its .AGood enough; bored BEnough good; boringCGood enough; boring DEnough good; bored7、-The two old friends were _ busy _ with each other that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo

5、; to talkBtoo; talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;8、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American9、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.AnoneBbothConeDneither10、 wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku（盧

6、卡庫）is！Yes，he is really great!AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a. 完形填空11、On April 20th, a big earthquake happened in Yaan, Sichuan. Many buildings were 1 Many people lost their relatives and their homes. A lot of people were injured, about 200 people died. All the Chinese people felt very sad. But, 2 , love is a

7、round us. Thousands of soldiers arrived there as quickly as they could. Many people gave them a hand. Lots of people volunteered to help them. Some raised money for them, some bought something for them, some went there 3 the sad children up.Im deeply moved by these people. As a middle school student

8、, what I can do is 4 my pocket money to the quake stricken area. I have also made some beautiful cards with some encouraging words 5 help to cheer up the kids who are of the same age as we are. Im sure no difficulty will beat us!1Adestroyed Bdiscovered Cfallen Dfound2Afortunate Bfortunately Cunlucki

9、ly Dlucky3Acheer Bto cheer up Cto cheering up Dto cheer4Ato donate Bdonate Cto be given away Dgive away5Ain order that Bso that Cin order to Dsuch that. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about h

10、is story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun

11、4 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐贈) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much

12、 enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family

13、 and why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 閱讀理解A13、Welcome to Qinghuayuan HotelQinghuayuan Hotel is a three-star courtyard-style hotel. It lies close to Tsinghua University and Peking University. When you are free, you may enjoy yourself on foot

14、on the campuses.There are 280 guest rooms in the hotel, including standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) double-rooms (RMB380 per night), suit (RMB480 per night), single rooms (RMB580 per night), offices (talking face to face) and so on. All rooms are decorated with modern furniture, TV, air conditioner, computer and fire

15、alarm system, etc.The hotel has 4 restaurants which can hold more than 500 people. The restaurants provide new style seafood, Cantonese, Sichuan, as well as Beijing Roast Duck.There are other facilities in the hotel, such as a teahouse, a business center, a shopping center, different meeting rooms,

16、and a multi-function (多功能) hall which can hold 300 people.The transportation is very convenient. You can go to different places easily.Beijing Airport33 km40 minutesBy carBeijing Railway Station18 km30 minutesBy carTiananmen Square15 km30 minutesBy carThe Summer Palace3 km10 minutesBy carYuan Ming Y

17、uan Ruins2 km6 minutesBy carTsinghua University300 m5 minutesOn footPeking University1 km15 minutesOn footFor more information, you can call us ator visit our website http:/www. Tsinghuayuanhotel. com.1Mr Smith and his family want to stay in Qinghuayuan Hotel for two nights. He wants t

18、o book two double-rooms, a suit and a single-room. It will cost him _.ARMB1440BRMB2880CRMB3640DRMB5802You cant eat _ in the restaurant in the hotel.ABeijing Roast DuckBCantonese styleCSichuan styleDQingyuan chicken3It takes you _ to go to Tiananmen Square by car from the hotel.A40 minutesB30 minutes

19、C10 minutesD5 minutes4From the passage above we know that _.Ait is a four-star courtyard-style hotelBthe visitors cant eat Beijing Roast Duck in the hotelCthe visitors can walk to Tsinghua University in five minutesDif you want to get more information, you can call us athe passage abov

20、e is probably a(n) _.AnewsBnoticeCadvertisementDletterB14、Dear AliceYou really have two different questions here, so well discuss them one at a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible th

21、at all the students are feeling a little cautious(謹慎的) in the first term. Its also possible that the others are unkind. If this is not so, you have to find out why you are the class outsider.In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates do

22、nt understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to buy friends with these offers, Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you if so. Try to ask one

23、classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(負面的) answer, at least youll know what to doYours trulyShelia1From the letter we know that Alice was very_.Alucky BUnkind Cclever Dunhappy2From the letter we can conclude(得出結(jié)論) that_.AAlice wasnt pleased with her teachersBAlices parents m

24、ade her study too hardCAlice didnt get along well with her classmatesDAlice didnt want to go to school any more3In the letter Shelia talked about _possible reasons for Alices problems.Afour BSix Cseven Deight4Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?AAlice felt her classmates weren

25、t kind to her.BAlice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.CAlice didnt want to get along well with her classmates.DThe girl asked two questions in her letter.5Shelias advice to Alice is that .AAlice should find out the true reason for her problemsBAlice should leave school as soon as possibl

26、eCAlice should get one negative answerDAlice should buy friends with her offersC15、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the f

27、ish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt

28、 into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution tha

29、t has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for

30、about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is this article mainly about?AAbout all kinds of fishes.BAbout how to store fish.CAbout how to cook.DAbout f

31、ood.2Which of the following is TRUE?ACut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters.BCut off the heads if the fish are very small.CIf the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.DLeave all the heads of the fishes on.3What is the solution of salt and wat

32、er for?ATo make the fish clean and dry.BTo make the meat more delicious.CTo keep the meat fresh.DTo remove the blood from the fish.4If the solution is not salty enough, _.AThe fish can not float to the top.BThe fish can float to the top.CThe fish will dry.DThe fish will go bad.5Which of the followin

33、g is in the correct order?Acut off the scales cut off the heads open the stomach.Bremove everything inside the stomach wash the fish fill salt into them.Cplace a stone on the wood put the fish in salt water cover the container with wood.Dcover the fish with cloth put them on a heavy stone let them d

34、ry.D16、 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving cars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars（無人駕駛汽車）may hit the road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary, or more relaxing and enjoy

35、able.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is typing in your address!According

36、to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are mom than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的）than manned c

37、ars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will be easier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self-driving car. The most difficult technologie

38、s of all, environmental perception（感知）,behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become _.AnecessaryBdifficultCboringDenjoyable2The third paragraph mainly talks about the _ of driverless cars.AinstructionsBstandar

39、dsCadvantagesDtheories3What can we learn from the passage?ADriverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.BThe technologies for driverless cars havent yet well developed.CThe communication between the car and a man is perfect.DDriverless cars will have more accidents than man-controlled cats.E17、C

40、an you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a real reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe! This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, Nike has been working for

41、years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0. So how do they work? According to Nike, the shoe is “powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (腳下系帶裝置)”. This is kind of like a small motor (發(fā)動機) that has the power to lace the shoes. All the we

42、arer has to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose (松的). But then you can push the “+” button (按鈕), and the shoes will tighten to be the perfect fit for the wearer. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the “” button, and the shoes will be easily off.They havent been

43、released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season this year.1The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is _.AShoes of the future are now a reality BShoes of the future are coming themselv

44、esCThe shoe company Nike and its movie DShoes and movies are doing their work2When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self-tying shoe?ANot until the imagination came into being.BSoon after the shoe company Nike was formed.CAfter the movie Back to the Future II was shown.DBefore the movie B

45、ack to the Future II was shown.3What makes the self-tying shoe work?AThe power from Nike. BAn underfoot-lacing mechanismCNike HyperAdaPt 1.0 DSetting a small button with a motor4The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is to _.Amake them loose Bmake the perfect fitCpush the “”

46、 button Dpush the “+” button5The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “released” is _.A檢驗 B投放 C注冊 D生產(chǎn)F18、 You should eat well, get lots of exercise if you want to be a healthy kid. If youre healthy, you can study well and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends.

47、 If youre a kid who wants to be healthy, here are some rules for you.Eat different kinds of foods. If you eat different kinds of foods, you can get the nutrients(營養(yǎng)) your body needs. Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.Drink milk often. Water is the best drink when youre thirst

48、y. But kids need calcium (鈣) to grow, and there is enough calcium in the milk. If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. Children who are over nine years old should drink 3 cups of milk per day.Limit screen time. The more time you spend on the sitting-down activities, like bas

49、ketball, bike riding, swimming and so on. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on the screen.Be active. For a kid, you should know which activity you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every

50、day.1If you eat well and get lots of exercise, _.Ayoull be unhealthyByoull be lazyCyou can have lots of friendsDyou can study and play well2If you spend more time on computer games you will _.Abe more activeBhave less time for sportsChave more time for readingDdo your favorite activities regularly3Kids eat different kinds of foods to _.Abe thinnerBget the nutrients their body needsCtry something differentDmake themselves enjoy foods4Why should kids drink milk every day?ABecause they are always thirsty.BBecause most of them like it.CBecause there is enough calciu