【復(fù)習(xí)】分類巧記·高中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞

1、分類巧記 高中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞一、AAA型（原形原形原形）bet bet bet打賭broadcast broadcast broadcast 廣播cut cut cut切，割hit hit hit撞，擊let let let讓put put put放rid rid rid免除；去掉set set set安排，安置cast cast cast 投；擲cost cost cost花費(fèi)，值hurt hurt hurt使傷痛read read read朗讀shut shut shut關(guān)閉burst burst burst爆炸；爆發(fā)upset upset upset使心煩；使不安二、ABA型（原形過去式

2、原形）run ran run跑come came come來become became become成為overcome overcame overcome 克服三、ABC型1. owewownblow blew blown吹grow grew grown生長(zhǎng)know knew known知道throw threw thrown 扔2.iaubegin began begun開始drink drank drunk喝ring rang rung打電話sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum游泳3.原形過去式過去式+(e)nbreak broke broken打破，折斷choo

3、se chose chosen選擇freeze froze frozen凍speak spoke spoken說steal stole stolen 偷；竊取forget forgot forgotten忘記4.原形過去式原形+(e)ndraw drew drawn畫drive drove driven駕駛eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下forgive forgave forgiven原諒；寬恕foresee foresaw foreseen預(yù)見give gave given給rise rose risen上升see saw seen看見shake shook

4、shaken搖take took taken拿走mistake mistook mistaken誤解withdraw withdrew withdrawn 收回；撤退bite bit bitten咬hide hid hidden躲藏ride rode ridden騎write wrote written寫5.沒有規(guī)律am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走fly flew flown飛bear bore born出生tear tore torn撕掉；流淚wear wore worn穿四、ABB型1.原形ought oughtb

5、ring brought brought帶來buy bought bought買fight fought fought打架seek sought sought尋找；探索think thought thought 思考2.原形aught aughtcatch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3.原形 ?t ?tfeel felt felt感到leave left left離開keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡weep wept wept 哭泣sweep swept swept掃bend bent bent使彎曲lend l

6、ent lent借；貸send sent sent 送, 寄spend spent spent花費(fèi)build built built建造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建deal dealt dealt處理mean meant meant意思spoil spoilt spoilt破壞；溺愛smell smelt smelt聞；發(fā)出氣味spill spilt spilt溢出；流出lose lost lost丟失4.變其中一個(gè)元音字母dig dug dug挖get got got得到sit sat sat坐spit spat spat吐win won won贏hold held h

7、eld擁有bleed bled bled流血feed fed fed喂meet met met遇見shoot shot shot放炮；開槍lead led led引導(dǎo)babysit babysat babysat臨時(shí)照看5.變其中一個(gè)輔音字母make made made制造hear heard heard聽見overhear overheard overheard無意中聽到6.元音字母和輔音字母都變find found found發(fā)現(xiàn)have had had有,吃lay lain lain放置pay paid paid付錢say said said說sell sold sold賣tell to

8、ld told告訴retell retold retold復(fù)述spellbind spellbound 迷??；迷惑stick stuck stuck粘貼；伸出；堅(jiān)持stand stood stood站understand understood understood理解misunderstand misunderstood 誤解wind wound wound 纏繞五、AAB型beat beat beaten打敗六、有兩種形式burn burnt burnt燃燒burn burned burneddream dreamt dreamt做夢(mèng)dream dreamed dreamedleap lea

9、pt leapt跳躍leap leaped leapedlearn learnt learnt學(xué)習(xí)learn learned learnedsmell smelt smelt聞smell smelled smelledlight lit lit點(diǎn)燃；照亮light lighted lightedhang hung hung懸掛hang hanged hanged吊死；絞死shine shone shone照耀；發(fā)光shine shined shinedbid bade bidden競(jìng)標(biāo)；出價(jià)bid bid bidforbid forbade forbidden禁止forbid forbad forbiddenlie lied lied說謊lie lay lain躺；位于sew sewed sewn縫紉sew sewed sewedshow showed shown給看；顯示show showed showedshrink shrank shrunk收縮；縮小shrink shrunk shrunksink sank sunk下沉sink sunk sunkensow sowed sown種植sow sow