國外生活必備英文詞匯-飲食篇

1、 . . 4/4國外生活必備英文詞匯-飲食篇 日期：國外生活必備英文詞匯全搜索飲食篇餐具：coffee pot 咖啡壺coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 紙巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壺tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盤caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盤saucer 小碟子rice bowl 飯碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 湯匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 馬克杯 picnic lunch 便當(dāng)fruit plate 水果盤toothpick 牙簽中餐：bears paw 熊掌b

2、reast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海參sea sturgeon 海鱔salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海帶abalone 鮑魚shark fin 魚翅scallops 干貝lobster 龍蝦birds nest 燕窩roast suckling pig 考乳豬pigs knuckle 豬腳boiled salted duck 鹽水鴨preserved meat 臘肉barbecued pork 叉燒sausage 香腸fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 葷菜ve

3、getables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 菜set meal 客飯curry rice 咖喱飯fried rice 炒飯plain rice 白飯crispy rice 鍋巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打鹵面plain noodle 陽春面casserole 砂鍋 chafing dish, fire pot 火鍋meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 燒麥preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank

4、 bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 醬瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋dried turnip 蘿卜干西餐與日本料理：menu 菜單French cuisine 法國菜todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主廚特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 歐式西餐aperitif 飯前酒dim sum 點(diǎn)心 French fires 炸薯?xiàng)lbaked potato 烘馬鈴薯mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯泥omelette 簡蛋卷 pud

5、ding 布丁pastries 甜點(diǎn)pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 國泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明蝦conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 燉牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎兩面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石頭火鍋sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌湯roast meat 鐵板烤肉sashi

6、mi 生魚片butter 奶油冷飲：beverages 飲料soya-bean milk 豆?jié){syrup of plum 酸梅湯tomato juice 番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 蘆薈汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可樂tea leaves 茶葉black tea 紅茶 jasmine tea 茉莉（香片）tea bag 茶包lemon tea 檸檬茶

7、white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 綠藻soda water 打水a(chǎn)rtificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 礦泉水distilled water 蒸餾水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 煉乳；煉奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡 iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 純咖啡ovaltine 阿華田chlorella yakult 養(yǎng)樂多essence of chicken 雞精ice-cream

8、 cone 甜筒sundae 圣代；新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果：pineapple 鳳梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 檳榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 桃cherry 櫻桃

9、persimmon 柿子apple 蘋果mango 芒果fig 無花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄欖rambutan 紅毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龍眼wax-apple 蓮霧guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜與調(diào)味品：string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黃豆芽mung bean sprout 綠豆芽bean sprout

10、 豆芽kale 甘藍(lán)菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金針菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 發(fā)菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里紅lettuce 萵苣asparagus 蘆薈bamboo shoot 竹筍dried bamboo

11、shoot 筍干chives 韭黃ternip 白蘿卜carrot 胡蘿卜water chestnut 荸薺ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 絲瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黃瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黃瓜yam 山芋taro 芋頭beancurd sheets 百葉champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金針菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, sp

12、ud 馬鈴薯lotus root 蓮藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜頭green onion 蔥onion 洋蔥scallion, leek 青蔥wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 調(diào)味品caviar 魚子醬barbeque sauce 沙茶醬tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄醬mustard 芥茉salt 鹽sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter

13、苦l(xiāng)ard 豬油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 醬油green pepper 青椒paprika 紅椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉掛curry 咖喱maltose 麥芽糖糖與蜜餞：jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 豬肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜餞marmalade 果醬dried persimmon 柿餅candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 紅棗black date 黑棗glace date 蜜棗dried longan 桂圓干raisin 葡萄干che

14、wing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 細(xì)砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月餅green bean cake 綠豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子牛排與酒：breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜dinner

15、正餐ham and egg 火腿腸buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法國土司muffin 松餅cheese cake 酪餅white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 開胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋蔥湯potage 法國濃湯corn soup 玉米濃湯minestrone 蔬菜面條湯ox tail soup 牛尾湯fried chicken 炸雞roast chicken 烤雞steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排

16、sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐裝啤酒red wine 紅葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白蘭地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰塊rum 蘭酒champagne 香檳其他小吃：meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 豬肉chicken 雞肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 饅頭rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 腸粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉 bean c