（2022年-2023年）1月1388國開電大本科《理工英語4》期末考試試題及答案

1、2021年1月1388國開電大本科理工英語4期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語（共計10分，每題2分）1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。What wou 1 d you like to have for breakfast?Would you like to have a taste?A. Twisted cruller, I bought it this morning.B.I already had my breakfast.C. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.答案ACan you tell me

2、something about your new product?What do you do, sir?what do you want to buy?C.Can I help you, sir?答案cWhat do you want to be?A.I want to have a cup of coffee.B.I want to be honest.C. I would study computer science than dancer.答案cWhat advice wou1d you give to a friend who wants cosmetic surgery?1 wou

3、1d advise them not to have that surgery, because they are very well.1 wou1d tell them that there are many risks and much cost of that surgery.C.I have nothing to give to my friends.答案BThank you ever so much for the Apple Watch you sent me.No thanks,r m glad you like it.Please don，t say so.答案B二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)

4、（共計30分,每題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號 寫在答題紙上。Considering the needs of the new generation, we propose the concept of thenetwork.A. wearingB.wearableC worn答案BEverything we do has the potential creating some bad.A. toinfor答案Cm any other things m ay haopen betw een the time w hen h

5、e m akesthe estim ate arid the,time w hen he. builds the many other things may happen between tne time when ne makes the estimate and ine iinTe house.when he builds the house.W hen the buildergives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. (You m ay also w ish to change your buil源茜st姐加唱低桿瓶搗甯歌膈

6、喻。甫eW疑田即0索牝福器般據(jù)晨挖精懦;肝 wapIflOi癡耐翻e斕晅皿Wreth/1心y匏口腳午片eikta蕊區(qū)福翻品皖tW得編解thstbciciJd etstiraam uchthstbciciJd etstiraam uch,or that you canspend a little more and add something to yourplan,嚙。on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builders estimate. A - B uilding a H ouse Costs M uch M oney B. E21.

7、21.this passage isBmFing a ?ouse Costs Much MoneyThe firstthing fora person to build a house isEstimate Is Importanttogetasmuch money as possibleC. Planning a Housetofinda suitable piece of landThe first thingJor a person to build a house is C. to work outaplanAThiWSl?eeans A. mBiJcirtg afpfoiift 6闖

8、牌 onland (B. 琳派a plan23.早hB的購用叩 the plan” in Paragraph 2 means24小 隰1盤舞 1快腔酰網(wǎng)%擔(dān)府由臥浣粥鼎ihave to be corrected and revised becauseitiswrongly worked outby a w orkm anmaking a planB. the future ow nerofthe house thinks the estimate isso high thathe cannotafford the buildingworking out a planC. the prices

9、of building materialsand the expenses oflabormay be differentfromWhen the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will nave to be corrected and the originalprices and expensesrevised because. W hat is the relationship between the estimate and die plan?A. it iiwrongly workedout by a workmanA. T

10、he plairdtpendson tfe estimate.B:球施科達 f?血晦加腐油褪漪油那$ the estimate is so high that he cannot affordC.gethe plan depend on each other.C. the prices of building materials and the expenses of labor may be differe儂fromthe original prices and expensesWhat is the relationship between the estimate and the pla

11、n?The plan depends on the estimate.The plan has nothing to do with the estimate.The estimate and the plan depend on each other.16212630題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并等答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage 2H ousin g is th e living places for hum an beings. A s th e population keeps climbin g, people in the city have to

12、 face th e rcality th at housing isinsho rt supply. T o solve this problem , N ew Y ork city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design m orem icnoumts.M icros, also know n as nhostel-stylen apartm ents,usually offerless than 200 square feet (18. 5 square m eters) in area. C ould you

13、imagine living in 150 square feet (1 4 square m eters)? These units usually have only room fora bed, a table mini-fiidge and the basic living essentials.is the m icro 叩 artm ent so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforw ard. It is perfect for single people2630 r 6 ho donthavealoto2630 r 6 ho

14、 donthavealoto常族褪（$1醫(yī)用高衾羔:褫食案b部凝籥器庖和盤藤氤題gs.聞話PassCj 品 apartments are very com mon in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living.NowsihjgtirhdjkdnMShjgoipM3說nleroihriPdWbgjntP-ngjion keeps climbing, peop度除叫艇崎徵W祐3fbe*/褪唯期W期幡照8胺噬嘯的。翻照瑞1 舐嵯P熱需1盟$ JXPAdiiflXJ . SMalestote.Some

15、 people are proud of itSom e of them,.can find the hum or and fun in their sm all , NeW T&tK cityKpiannerS are challenging tradition and starting to design more,places. Butnotevervone is in favoroftfie trend. rmicro units. According to the passage, the nextbig trend in U .S. realestate isMicros, als

16、o Known as nostel-style apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feetA . big houseB. m icroapartm ent(18- 5 square meters) in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet (14 square C. traditionalhousenmete5q?2年赤。群除o,促摭甌以pfg加超城能弟啕比雇曲叫T/fridge and the basic living essentials.Whyki 由(thdogi

17、i 血so appealing? TgehQaMfetraight for ward. It isperfect fbP囪麗售謳次的gm dont have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who整s探融鼬鬻揶刪唾舒由腆量超備e in their own places.r7r A. Itmeetsthe need ofsomeone. C. Its . . B. Its verv strange.Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong

18、Kong, where there excellent.ar1對粉many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U. S. , and Canada.The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U. S. real estate. Some people are

19、 proud of it. Some o them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.According to the passage, the next big trend in U. S. real estate is A big houseB. micro apartmentC. traditional houseAs the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to fac

20、e the reality that3131M icro apartments are very common in some cities likeA. BeijingC.TokyoH ow do people think of the m icro apartm ent? A. EB. London29.唯呼布33i晦胸演 very common in some cities like.AB. Boipageople think its hum orous and fun. C. t LondonQevqryysin favorof the trend.、硼腎回防例制e鄢1蹲K論A of

21、the micro apartment?35港施以田壇祖1很近今選項并選曲最正確翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。31B.%M3 隼瞬是 aQHiWRn 超。KgYfn 限搦胡明岫儂i 曲詢09yo ud better stay in B & B s.四、d 搬皿羯號幅包is得粗鎮(zhèn)里骷能庵隹懣在英國，你最好呆在B & 翻譯（生那郁芳篝爾題攀芬,英國的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。Bso3135篇就牌綢碗苣甲瞬陶磨饕和解喻轡巢隨雌答題紙魚Bs。3千附北黑落軸瞪晶舞壯驟膝庠etter family life in Britain, youM better stay in B&b!.我很吃與你提供我的新廚

22、具。A. IW獺腎崎常嚼1舜曜量好的家庭生活在英國,你最好呆在B & Bsof里僧相平均如壽你:Ihave less and enjoy m ore.%耨普雷繆噂竄聶翳岑地了解英國的居民生活你可以住在B & RS?毆國的家庭生活,你最好呆在家里OVd love to share with you my new kitchenware. 莪假設(shè)南很少，但想要的更多；匕.普前逃港寄版融濤我的新廚具。Bln遍很題意栩I你命儲i我敘t標(biāo)奧孱npge ideaswithyou.箴余罌菊腕新易眼意見。33.氏勒彼謫我能鳴機圖她到WFs屋朝睛的看意見麗J0L喜馥的解交換。35.黑h騙魯?shù)募Z吵q儂嗯要響變趴t

23、rained.a哦*畫更眇化享受的更多。.耳，常物維國邸忸跳碧靛電麗彝lenity to exchange ideas with you. 尤嬲酶烯噎屑機罌箱你們交換意見。1623B.我很高興能有機會見到你們。C.我很高興有意見和機會能和你交換。. The Asian elephant can be tamed and trained.A.亞洲象可以被馴化。B.被訓(xùn)練過的亞洲象非常溫柔。C.亞洲象可以即溫柔又馴服。試卷代號：3894立號亡二立號亡二國家開放大學(xué) 2019年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試?yán)砉び⒄Z 1 試題答題紙2020年1月口四試卷代號：3894座位號匚口得分 1評卷人15題：選擇正確的語

24、句完碑至15題：選擇正確的語句完碑至2.埋妗鬻曾序置得分 1評卷人2020年1月題號* 四總分二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計30分，每題2分）、能填入空白普讀磁的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一1處的正確在頂，并得分制卷人將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6 -20 題:8一、交際用語9.1。1。分邛題2分）5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。分 1評卷人2. 三、閱讀理解3共計40分，每小麒4分）5.2T評卷人=方題丁匐睡以下短片、闌江質(zhì)筋僦神獻吩公藤搐題 尊翁案序號寫在答題紙上。5.國家開放天攀配/咫聆秋擎箏珈期末統(tǒng)一考試16袒-20題：閱讀下

25、面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并 將答案序號寫在答題紙上。.9.20.263（）題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。9.30.得分 1評卷人四、翻譯（共計20分，每題4分）26-30題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在35:請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確翻譯,答題紙上。6.27.28.并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。34,29.5.。33得分評卷人四、翻譯（共計20

26、分，每題4分）3135：請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。4.35.1625試卷代號：3894國家開放大學(xué) 2019年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試?yán)砉び⒄Z1試題答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（供參考）2020年1月一、交際用語（共計1。分，每題2分）I弋擇舊確?孑成以下對話,TA 亨，2. BI弋擇舊確?孑成以下對話,TA 亨，2. B并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。3. B4.B5.C二、詞匯與結(jié)國（家十邪敬耿噂物0 1 9年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試6.20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上理工英語1試題答案及評分標(biāo)常由 TO

27、C o 1-5 h z 6.B7.A8.A（供參考）9.C11. A12. B13. A14. B2020年1月16. A17. A18.C19. C一、交際用語（共計10分，每題2分）三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每題4分）1一5題：選擇正確的語句完成以下對話，并將答案序號寫音題集上21 25題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答臬，用指景常停在答題吸匕1. A2. B3. B4. B5. CPassage 1二、嗎結(jié)構(gòu)（共計雙Q每題2和人24.C25, C瞿嗯繇讖句Ta內(nèi)生當(dāng)筆怒遞叫卑櫻簿船騫熟夢確選項，并將答 徽蠡昂在答題紙上。%6.%&7.A38.AS9.C觸.CB TOC

28、 o 1-5 h z 四、41?俁計20分，每叫題朋）13. A14. B15. C31翻請A以下a、B、c中選出最正確翻痛.并潞答案序號寫在答題紙直20. B三、閱瑛理解（共計40冊陶小題4分閃.C34. A35. A21后鰭題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題 紙上。Passage 121. C22. B23. A24. C25. C2630題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題 紙上。Passage 2It is an interesting story that I want to read it aga

29、in.sosuchmany答案BThis, they argue, will be essential to the needs of a booming population in decadesto come and avoiding starvation.meetmeetingmet答案BHe would much it if you could do him the favor.awardapplyappreciate答案c11.by the promise of these tiny tubes, people are already working to turn the Spac

30、e Elevator into a reality.To fuelFueledFueling答案B12. Absolutely, that movie and I must admit that its director is brilliant.A.held my breathB.caught my breathC.took my breath away答案cWe trust this new product of ours will to your market.A.appealB.appearC.appease答案ASo that millions of people queue to

31、buy it.A.popular is the smart phoneB.popular the smart phone isC.the smart phone is popular答案AHe is still a in handling such things.A.visitoradultgreen hand答案c.This is a highlynew heating system.A.efficiencyB.efficientC.efficiently答案B. She is tall as you.notsoas 答案c 18. The speed with which digital

32、cameras can take, process and an image is phenomenal.A.translateB.transactC. transmit 答案c 19. No one had enough foresight tothe winner.A.predictB.preventC.precise答案A20.Modern Meadow is a start up that engineers tissues to create lab-grown meat.A.edibleeditableedify答案A三、閱讀理解(共計40分，每題2分)21-25題：閱讀以下短文，

33、從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。 Passage 1My hero is a person who has given me so many things, who has taught me about everything, and who has shown me how beautiful life is. And gradually as I get older and I grow up, my hero has opened my eyes to the fact that life is not always beautiful and hap

34、py like a fairytale, but life is much more than that. My hero has explained to me that life can be very hard. Everyone must struggle hard to make all their dreams come true and to be a successful person.Maybe, because my her olives so close to me, I havenJ t realized that this person has inspired me

35、 so much. My only true heroism y mother. She was born in Jakarta, on the 1st of July. My mother i s the youngest child in her farni ly. She has two sisters, who always love and take care of her. Maybe, because of that, she becomes a cheerful, kind, friendly, and love able person.She wants everybody

36、to feel comfortable when they are around her.My mother likes to study and to read everything, from books to newspapers. Everyone really likes to talk and chat with her, so she has many friends. My mother believes all you need is to be a hard-working person who always wants to study hard, so that you

37、 can be a successful person. She says that many people around her have succeeded because they have studied and worked hard.If a person wants to succeed in his life, he.should listen to a fairytale everydaymust dream a good dream everydayhas to work hard all his life 答案c.The underlined word “inspired

38、” (Paragraph 2) may have the same meaning as ” . A.encouragedB.showedC.cared答案A.The writerJ s mother becomes a love able person because.A.she is the youngest in the familyB.her two sisters love her very muchC.she feels comfortable in her family答案BFrom the third paragraph, We can infer（推測）the writerA

39、. is a friendly person like his motherB.has many friends to talk withC. knows the meaning of success答案cWhich of the following is the best title for the reading?How to Study Well?What a Beautiful Life!My Mother, My Hero.答案C,錯誤的寫“F”,并將答案寫在,錯誤的寫“F”,并將答案寫在26-30題：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T答題紙上。Passage 2Ba

40、idu, Chinas leading search engine company, has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye.It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality.The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing.It bears a s

41、imilarity to Google Glass, but it has no screen. Instead, the device uses a camera to scan objects, and focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smart phone.Baidu says the device is designed to support image search. The companys CEO Robin Li believes in five years time,

42、 people will get used to searching by image and audio rather than text, Li has given an example of how one can take advantage of Baidu Eye, “If you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt looks really attractive, you take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eye, and you11 get to know

43、 where to buy one for yourself.”According to Kaiser Kuo, Baidu，s director of international communications, Baidu Eye can also recognize voice and gesture, “You can use voice commands, or gesture commands-1 ike expanding to zoom, or circling an object in your field of view with your finger. ”Baidu is

44、 yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye.Baidu is China，s leading search engine company.答案TBaidu launched a product that has more functions than Google Glass on September 3. 答案FBaidu Eye can scan objects with its small screen.答案FThe companyJ s CEO Robin Li believes that peopl

45、e will get used to searching by text. 答案FBaidu has already announced the release of Baidu Eye.答案F四、寫作（共計20分）31.根據(jù)要求寫作文。一Write a company profile according to the given information.（根據(jù)所給信息寫一份公司英文簡介）公司名稱：藍米公司成立于2012年4月的一家移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng)企業(yè)專注于高端智能手機、移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品的研發(fā)吸納人才，注重用戶反應(yīng) 2015年，其智能手機銷量接近7000萬部參考答案:Lanmi was founded

46、 in April 2012bya serial entrepreneur, who believes that high-quality technology doesnt need to cost a fortune.At Lanmi, we * ve brought together smart people from Google, King soft, Microsoft, Motorola, Yahoo, and other Internet and tech companies from around the world to bring that vision to life.

47、We create remarkable hardware, software, and Internet services forand with the help ofour Lan fans. We incorporate their feedback into our product range, which currently includes Lan 4, Lan 3, Lan Pad, Lan Box, Lan TV, Lan IS and Lan Note, Lan Power Bank and other accessories. We sell direct to cust

48、omers to keep our prices competitive. And with nearly 70 million handsets sold in China in 2015 and products launched in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia, Philippines, India and Indonesia, we are ready to go global.試卷代號：3894國家開放大學(xué) 2019年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試試卷代號：3894理工英語 1 試題國家開放大學(xué)2019年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試2020年1月誓誓

49、/搏題一、將你的學(xué)號、姓名及分校（工作站）名稱填寫在答題繳的窺定里內(nèi)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，把試卷和答題紙放錠上。奢卷事題舞不得帶出考場。監(jiān)考人收完 考卷和答題紙后才可離開考場。一、將你的學(xué)號、姓名及分校（工作站）名稱填寫在答題紙的規(guī)定欄 二、存細讀懂題目的說明，并按題目要求答題。答案一定要寫在答船嬴醋函把翳”翳掾上。試卷和答題紙均不得帶考場?？紙觥３隹紙?。嘉底事幅嚼需昇幅說明，并按題目要求答題。答案一定要寫在答題紙的指定位置上，寫在試卷上的答案無效。三、用藍、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題，使用鉛筆答題無效。四、考試時間為60分鐘。16171617一、交際用語（共計10分，每題2分）15題：選擇正確的語句完成下面

50、對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。-W ouldyou likea glass of wine?Idontdrink.A . No, thanks.B. Yes,please.C. Idontlikeit- Excuse me,can you tellme where the nearestbus stop is?B. am a strong er hereTm sorry, Ihave no idea. IA. dontknow一、交際用語（共10分，每題2分） C. am busy1-5題建擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Excuse me. You m ustbe M

51、r. Liu H ua fromChina?1. 一Would you like a glass of wine?_ I dont drink.A . H owTioyou do?No, thanks, hank you.Y es, nice to m eety ou. C. T B. Yes, please.4._C I dontme to walk fliere?2 Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is? A ooutten m mutes.K!由滓播y，1 have no idea. I 衛(wèi). How long覆

52、B. am a stranger here feQBjpleaseopen this suitcase forme? Icantopen iLExcuse me. You must be Mr, Liu Hua from China?A. Oh, sorry to botheryou.B. Actually Imnot sure.C. O K , letm e see.A. How do you do?B Yes, nice to meet you.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計30分，每題2分）并將答案并將答案C. Thank you.620題：閱讀下面的句子，,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空

53、白處的正確選項, 4. 一will it take me to walk there?序號寫在答題紙上。 .一About ten minutes.Ia teacher nextterm.A. How farB. How longA .willB. w ilbeC. How muchC .am161 歐 Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can71 open it.Oh, sorry to bother you.C. OK, let me see.Actually Im not sure.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計30分，每題2分）7.C an

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