人教版(新教材)高中英語選修3Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle精品學(xué)案：Using Language

1、Using Language語境應(yīng)用詞匯擴(kuò)充課時(shí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)I.單詞語境記憶根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式語境應(yīng)用詞匯擴(kuò)充.When I was on top of the building, I felt dizzy （暈眩的）.Children who are particular about food catch the flu （流感）easily.My brother became a dentist （牙科醫(yī)生）after graduating from college.Hill is a dynamic （精力充分的）worker, never feeling exhausted.P

2、arents should give children books that stimulate （激發(fā)）them.As far as Im concerned, this movie is a better fantasy than a comedy （喜居U片）.Research shows that garlic can kill the type of virus （病毒）that causes colds.As we know, plants absorb （吸收）oxygen and send out carbon dioxide.9.It is said that he is a

3、n editor of a monthly （month） magazine.10.Shirley,s brother is now a consultant （consult） heart surgeon in Sweden.11.Several reasons may account for my preference （prefer） for western painting.12.The TikTok app offers a wide choice （choose） of sounds, brief parts of songs and special effects tools t

4、o help create a video.n.短語語境填空根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z.Who can act as （充當(dāng)）a constant reminder of what the team needs to achieve?.The surgeon operated on her mother straight away （馬上）.It is a good habit to try out （試驗(yàn)）ones new ideas.These businessmen were worn out （筋疲力盡的）after two hours walk.Days later, he wrot

5、e an email in response to （回復(fù)）my doubt.My grandfather made up his mind （下定決心）to give up smoking and soon he succeeded.As shown in the traditional Chinese character ， the word “medicine”is composed of （由組成）two parts.To ensure they return to work in a safe and orderly manner, several cities are sendin

6、g flights and buses to pick up （用 車接）migrant workers.Ill.句式語境仿寫Lit was a big struggle not to join my friends in playing online games as I was mad for them.由于我對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲很癡迷，不能與朋友一起玩真是痛苦。K仿寫工不打斷別人講話是禮貌的。Its polite not to interrupt others when they are talking.2.As Gandhi said, “Be the change you want to se

7、e in the world.”正如甘地所說，“欲變世界，先變其身?！盞仿寫X正如醫(yī)生所說，這種藥可能會(huì)引起輕微發(fā)燒。The medicine, as the doctor said, may lead to slight fever.二 記單詞I .語境串記相關(guān)詞.The distinguished composer composed hundreds of compositions in his whole life. Mr. Dors ten went to the drugstore to buy some drugs for his wife, but the druggist re

8、fused him.n .詞族聯(lián)記一類詞.”由組成”表達(dá)法be composed ofbe made up ofconsist of.“胡子”表達(dá)種種beard（下巴及下部的胡子）moustache（嘴唇上胡須）whisker（絡(luò)腮胡子）.“專心于”的多種表達(dá)be lost inbe buried inbe occupied inbe absorbed inbe devoted toapply oneself toHL詞綴助記派生詞名詞后綴:-ist, -ian, -antspecial (胸.)-specialist den tai (adj ) f dentistconsult (vt.)

9、 f consultantphysicalphysicianpoliticalpolitician句型公式l.it用作形式主語。2.as引導(dǎo)定語從句。果時(shí)要點(diǎn)突破一語境理解合作探究LskipW.跳過;不參加;悄悄溜走試蹦蹦跳跳地走;跳繩加蹦跳skip breakfast (教材P17)不吃早餐K合作探究體會(huì)skip的用法和意義Skipping is one of the most enjoyable aerobic activities.跳繩是最有樂趣的有氧健身運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。The man skipped off quietly.那個(gè)人悄悄地溜走了。I suggest we skip to the

10、 last item on the agenda.我建議我們跳到議程的最后一項(xiàng)。She kept up a continuous chatter, skipping from one subject to the next.她從一個(gè)話題扯到另一個(gè)話題，一直喋喋不休。k自主發(fā)現(xiàn)Uskip out/off溜走；突然離開skip from.to. 從轉(zhuǎn)換到skip及跳到K鞏固內(nèi)化R補(bǔ)全句子It is important not to skip moals.每頓飯都要吃，這一點(diǎn)非常重要。If you are familiar with the story, you can either skim or

11、 skip it.如果你熟悉這個(gè)故事，你可以快速瀏覽或者跳過它。They saw the man with a little girl skipping along behind him.他們看見那個(gè)男人身后還跟著一個(gè)蹦蹦跳跳的小姑娘。2.stimulate 訶激發(fā)；刺激；促進(jìn) stimulation 激發(fā)；刺激；促進(jìn) stimulating 以加激勵(lì)人的；振奮人心的This stimulated my motivation.（教材 P20）這激發(fā) 了我的動(dòng)機(jī)。K合作探究U 體會(huì)stimulate及其相關(guān)詞的用法和意義The project will stimulate the economy

12、 of this region.這項(xiàng)工程將有助于開展這一地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)。Bill was stimulated by the challenge.這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)讓比爾熱情高漲。The body is stimulated to build up resistance.刺激身體以增強(qiáng)抵抗力。k自主發(fā)現(xiàn)n be stimulated by被激勵(lì)（Dstimulate sb to do sth激勵(lì)某人做某事K鞏固內(nèi)化U 補(bǔ)全句子At that moment I was stimulated to examine my deepest thoughts.當(dāng)時(shí)我深受 啟發(fā)，開始審視自己內(nèi)心深處的想法。In tea

13、ching, teachers can create situations to stimulate feelings.在教學(xué)中，教師可以從創(chuàng)設(shè)情境中激發(fā)情感。New policies are beginning to stimulate technical innovation and reward creativity.此外，新的政策開始促進(jìn)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造。.refresh此使恢復(fù)精力；使涼爽；刷新refreshed。3.恢復(fù)精力的，重新充滿活 力的refreshing 外.令人耳目一新的；別具一格的refreshment .恢復(fù)精力； 煥發(fā)精神I get refreshed th

14、rough climbing, spend more time with my dad， and get to meet new friends.(教材 P20)通過爬山，我恢復(fù)了精力，和父親一起度過更多的時(shí)間，會(huì)見新朋友。K合作探究1體會(huì)refresh及其相關(guān)詞的用法和意義Some students often listen to music between classes to refresh themselves.有些學(xué)生經(jīng)常在課間聽音樂來恢復(fù)精力。She decided to have a haircut for a refreshing start.為了一個(gè)全新的開始，她決定去理發(fā)。

15、After drinking a cup of hot tea, I got refreshed soon.喝下一杯熱茶之后，我很快感到精神煥發(fā)。K自主發(fā)現(xiàn)Rrefresh oneself使恢復(fù)精力，提神get refreshed 精神煥發(fā)K鞏固內(nèi)化H單句語法填空These tourists stopped by a spring to refresh themselves (they).It made a refreshing (refresh)change to be taken seriously.British people traditionally consume turkey,

16、mince pies，mulled wine for refreshment (refresh).absorb W.吸引全部注意力；吸收absorbed ah.全神貫注；被吸引住Absorbing stress effectively, however, you must be sure to do something that completely takes your mind off everything else.(教材 P22)然而，有效化解壓力，你務(wù)必要做些能讓你完全忘卻一切的其他的事。K合作探究U體會(huì)absorb及其相關(guān)詞的用法和意義A weak ray of light cam

17、e in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading.一縷微弱的光線從墻上的小孔中透過來，他正在專心致志地讀書。Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.幾分鐘的時(shí)間酒精就會(huì)被吸收到血流中開始對(duì)大腦起作用。K自主發(fā)現(xiàn)Hbe absorbed in.全神 貫注于o.把吸收進(jìn)（名師提醒 表示“專注于做某事”的短語還有：apply ones

18、elf to； focus/concentrate on； bury oneself in/be buried in； fix one,s attention onoK鞏固內(nèi)化X補(bǔ)全句子Research shows a transparent object doesnt absorb light.研究說明透明的物體不吸收光線。Absorbed in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.專心于繪畫， 約 翰沒有注意到夜幕正在降臨。Scientists are absorbed in further research to find a

19、cure for novel coronavirus pneumonia.科學(xué)家致力于進(jìn)一步研究以找到治愈新型冠狀病毒肺炎的方法。K熟詞生義U讀句子猜含義While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images.理解；掌握.make up one,s mind to do sth 下定決心做某事We need to make up our minds and show some discipline, and make small changes overtime.（教材Pi6）我們必須下決心表現(xiàn)出自制力，然后慢慢改變。

20、K短語記牢記牢以下短語keep in mind記住change ones mind 改 變主意Once he has made up his mind, nothing can change it.他一旦下定了決心，什么也不能使他改變主意。She gave me a determined look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神這種眼神說明她是不會(huì)改變主意的。It is useful to keep in mind that all such changes come from the technolog

21、y.記住所有這樣的變化都來自于這項(xiàng)技術(shù)，這一點(diǎn)很有用。K名師提醒make up ones mind短語中mind的形式要隨one的單復(fù)數(shù)變化而變化。K鞏固內(nèi)化H補(bǔ)全句子We made up our minds to help those poor people then.我們當(dāng)時(shí)就下定決心幫助那些生活困苦的人。You must constantly keep in mind that haste makes waste.你必須時(shí)刻牢記：欲速那么不達(dá)。When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I have changed my mind.我第一次見

22、到布萊恩時(shí)，我不喜歡他，可是現(xiàn)在我改變了主意。.be composed of由組成（或構(gòu)成）的Life is composed of many elements, such as family, friends， study， work, entertainment and so on.（教材 Pi6）生活是由許多元素組成的，諸如家庭、朋友、學(xué)習(xí)、工作和娛樂等等。K短語記牢U記牢以下短語be composed of由組成be made of 由做成be terrified of 害怕The committee is composed mainly of lawyers.該委員會(huì)主要由律師組成。

23、The old bridge is made of more than five hundred stones.這座古老的橋是由五百多塊石頭建造而成的。Little Peter would be terrified of being left alone in the big house.小彼得一個(gè)人留在那座大房子里會(huì)感到害怕的。K鞏固內(nèi)化U補(bǔ)全句子Are you terrified of darkness?你怕黑嗎？The bowl used by emperor appeared to be piade of pure gold. 皇帝用過的這只碗似乎是用純金制成的。The peace-k

24、eeping forces are composed of troops from many countries. 這支維和部隊(duì)由許多國家的部隊(duì)組成。7.It has enhanced the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing myhappiness.（教材 P20）它已經(jīng)提高了我的生活質(zhì)量，改善了我的健康狀況并提升了我的幸福指數(shù)。K句式解讀Uimproving my health and increasing my happiness 是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作伴隨狀語。K用法總結(jié)R現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作伴隨狀語時(shí)，其邏

25、輯主語為句子的主語，該動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng) 詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。The Greens stayed at home, watching TV.格林夫婦待在家里，看電視。A crowd of passengers stood there, waiting for the bus.一群乘客站在那兒等公共汽車。 “Cant you read? ” he said angrily pointing to the blackboard.“你不會(huì)讀嗎？ ”他指著黑板生氣地說。K鞏固內(nèi)化U補(bǔ)全句子AH the players gathered around, looking worried.所有的隊(duì)員都聚攏在一起，看上去非常著急。She sat a