2022年云南省峨山彝族自治縣峨山一中高三第二次調(diào)研英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The security judge was very _ when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work .AreasonableBna

2、turalCridiculousDavailable2I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. _ASuit yourself.BGood for youCPull yourself together!DWhats the deal?3U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shan

3、ghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, _a state visit to China.AstartingBstartedCto startDhaving started4He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once _ him get worried or upset.AI sawBI would seeCdid I seeDwould I see5A good suitcase is essential for someone w

4、ho is_as much as Jackie is.Aon the rise Bon the lineCon the spot Don the run6He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers _ refusing to admit his own mistakes.Abut BwhileCalthough Dthough7The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _, can ca

5、use disastrous consequences in daily life settings.Abeing managedBto manageCmanagedDmanaging8Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt _ do good to our health.AnecessarilyBspeciallyCdirectlyDconstantly9Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to _ a new leaf.At

6、ake over Bturn over Cget over Dgo over10Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over11Do you know our town at all?Surely, this is the third time I _ here.Acame Bcome Chave come Dam coming12The earthquake in Jap

7、an, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.AtoBthatCas toDas that13The financial damage is nothing compared to what _ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.Awould happenBhappenedCwo

8、uld have happenedDshould have happened14Its always difficult _ in a foreign country, especially when you dont speak the language.Abeing Bto beChaving been Dto have been15Tianjin soccer fans wonder how long it will be _ the popular soccer star Sunke can appear in the fields in Tianjin as a member of

9、Tianjin Tianhai soccer team.AbeforeBsinceCuntilDwhere16It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4, 000.AwhereBwhoseCwhichDwhen17-My computer doesnt work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he_ with me.AcameBhad comeC

10、is comingDhas come18Russias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.AwhoseBthatCwhereDwhich19The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere

11、20Thinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room, _.Aquickly and gentleBquick and gentleCquickly and gentlyDquick and gently第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）On a February day during an unusually mild winter, I found myself missing the snowy beauty.

12、I enjoyed the feeling that comes from watching snow fall gently from heaven while Im cosy inside with a good fire burning in the stove. But there were more serious concerns, like the lack of rainfall making our woods more accessible to summer forest fires. Local ski fields and hotels, all dependent

13、on a snowy season, felt sorry for the vacant lifts, empty restaurants and unused snowmobilesThen I happened to see three little robins（知更鳥）fly into our yard. What were they doing here? West of us, in the Willamette Valley, wild flowers burst this time of year. But here in central Oregon, even if a g

14、roundhog（土撥鼠）had wanted to appear, it couldnt have broken through the frozen earth. And yet, these robins had arrived.Their presence brought me a flow of happiness. It felt like a celebration as I dug into my bag of birdseed and spread a handful on the ground. Above me, the deep blue sky was cloudle

15、ss, perfectly quiet but for some smoke from a neighbors chimney. The lively cold made the air fresh and clean.My robins jumped lightly toward the seed. My soul jumped with them, feeling equally carefree.Caught up in the moment of spring fever, I checked out snowless flower beds. To my delight, I spo

16、tted a green branch sticking out through the brown soil. Despite the cold, it wasnt ready to go back inside. Just a short meeting with those robins had renewed my spirit. The next day I would return to my outdoor work with a cheerful heart and a hopeful eye for these signs of spring.1、（小題1）The autho

17、r missed a snowy winter because snow could _.Aprevent forest fires Bboom his businessCpromise an early spring Dbring him a good feeling2、（小題2）The author felt happy when finding _Athe sky was deep blue with cloudsBthree little robins flew into his yardCwild flowers burst in the Willamette ValleyDa gr

18、oundhog appeared through the frozen earth3、（小題3）We can infer from the passage that the author _Awould enjoy wild flowers the next dayBthought winter was already overClonged for the coming of springDloved robins the most22（8分）With the average American going through more than 700 pounds of paper per y

19、ear, many firms are looking for ways to discourage their employees from over-using the office printer.Toshiba American Business Solutions has come up with an alternative idea. It has introduced the e-STUDIO4508LP, a printer that gives users the option to print with erasable toner (墨粉)一 allowing a si

20、ngle piece of paper to be reused several times.To reuse a piece of paper, the printer basically uses the same process as a normal printer, but in reverse (反過來），said Bill Melo, chief marketing executive for Toshiba America Business Solutions. Paper printed with the erasable toner is fed back into the

21、 printer, superheated, and the toner gets removed and put in a discard (丟棄）tank.There are a couple of catches. All of the printouts using the erasable toner have to be in blue ink, which is the only color in which erasable toner is now available. And the company said that people may want to stop reu

22、sing the printouts after five times through the eraser because small traces of erased text will build up over time.The $15,420 printer is aimed at offices and schools，where there are often large numbers of printouts that outlive their usefulness quickly. With the erasable toner, its possible to load

23、 any short-lived handouts back onto the printer to be erased and then reused.Still, convincing customers to commit to erasable toner isnt always easy. Melo said not all its customers were happy about only having the erasable option.The model, Melo said, should better serve the needs of those who wan

24、t to be environmentally conscious but also may need something more permanent on occasion.1、Whats special about Toshibas printer?AIts low-priced. BIts fashionable.CIts lightweight. DIts eco-friendly.2、Whats the key to making the printer work?AA discard tank. BLight colored ink.CSpecial writing paper.

25、 DA high enough temperature.3、What does the underlined word “catches” in Paragraph 4 mean?ATheories. BProblems.CDifferences. DCharacteristics.4、How did the public respond to the printer?AThey asked for more patterns.BSome expressed dissatisfaction.CSome worried about its recycling.DThey considered i

26、t hard to operate.23（8分）Visitors to the grounds of New College at Englands Oxford University pass under an iron gate with the advice: Manners make the man. Even after an appropriate update to: Manners make the person, its thought-provoking(引人深思的)especially to todays Americans.When we think about wha

27、t makes the personits more likely the degree, the job, the salary. Since when do we count manners as a measure of success?We do know that these would make life nicer, if more tolerable. However, we forget or overlook our manners. So , it seems, does everyone elseincluding, unluckily, our children.As

28、 a university president, one of my great joys is to visit our campuses and see our students, though were separated by different generations, interests, and, of course dressing, each student tells me something within the first few minutes that we meet: whether he or she has been taught manners. I sen

29、se this in different ways: through her words or her gestures, in the way she listens or how he refers to friends and faculty, how she greets and says goodbye, how he responds when an elderly person enters the room.In the absence of manners, however, I make some allowances. For instance, the many eth

30、nic(種族的)groups that students represent often have different explanations of what makes up good manners. In other cases, some students may reject what theyve learned to break from their parents and be accepted by other students. Whether students are being different or openly opposing, a recent experi

31、ence I had with them tells me that theres some hope for reviving and good manners.Good manners dont just guarantee acceptance. Good manners open doors to deeper connections and more meaningful roles in our society. Good manners are gentle signals that show we care about one another and allow us to r

32、elate to another person in a thoughtful way but at a respectable distance.1、Which of the following is seldom a mark of success to people today?AHandsome income. BAn academic degree.CHigh ranks in the office DPolite behavior.2、What does the underlined part “make some allowances” in Paragraph 4 probab

33、ly mean ?Atreat the absence of manners differentlyBreject the absence of mannersCoppose bad manners somehowDpartly permit being in the absence of manners3、Which of the following is the benefit by good manners?AGood manners makes people thoughtfulBGood manners help deeper connections with othersCGood

34、 manners guarantee acceptance of ourselvesDGood manners inspire people to care about one another24（8分）Last night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didnt want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the

35、 living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didnt want to watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Lets play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play car

36、ds. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. “Im happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “Youre right,” s

37、aid Mrs. Rojas, “but Im bored. Lets play some music and dance.”Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Dance? But I really dont .”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out

38、. Mrs. Rojas laughed. “Were just not very lucky tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course were lucky! We are together!” He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.1、Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?AThey wanted to stay together. BThe w

39、eather was so terrible.CThey had a dinner at home. DThey planned to watch a movie.2、When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were _.Amaking popcorn Bwatching a movieCplaying cards Ddancing to the music3、We can infer from the passage that .AIt was a rainy day in summer BMrs. Rojas cooked very well

40、CMr. Rojas loved to dance at first DMr. Rojas was in love with his wife25（10分）A womans home is her castle.She cleans,cooks,decorates,repairs,works,plays and relaxes within the walls of her home.Sometimes women choose to stay at home to raise their children instead of working outside of the home. So

41、you think she must be bored.I was one of those women.After finally getting pregnant,and giving birth,I found my home to be the best place.During the nine months I carried my daughter,my body had been broken and back.Being able to relax was just what my weak body needed. Besides,nursing was a rest be

42、cause I was unhurried and very comfortable.Staying at home certainly cured my broken body.Watching other families grow one child after the next was a horrible dream,when I didnt think I would ever be able to have my own child.But after having Alyssa,my own cute little baby girl,I was able to let my

43、heart recover from the wounds.I watched and I valued every small change of her body and personality.Nothing was more exciting than time spent with my child.I loved to stay at home.Mentally I remained challenged with new opportunities every day.I learned to be perfect and organized. Everything worked

44、 like a clock.By 9:00 in the morning,the house was cleanbeds made,bathrooms cleaned,house cleaned,and windows cleaned.I enjoyed finishing them quickly so that I could devote most of the day to my daughter. Between nursing,short breaks and staring at her,I thought of ways to improve my home and mysel

45、f.Even with all the housework,every day was filled with so much fun!1、Why did the author say home is the best place in Paragraph 2?AShe could carry her baby for nine months.BShe could know her baby better.CShe could have a good rest to cure her weak body.DShe could make friends with others.2、Why did

46、 the author enjoy staying at home?ABecause she had a beloved husband.BBecause she could heal the wounds physically and mentally.CBecause her daughter had some kind of rare disease.DBecause she liked to do so much housework with her little daughter.3、What can we learn about the author from Paragraph

47、4?AShe liked doing work connected with clocks.BShe was busy but happy when staying at home.CShe wanted someone to help her with the housework.DShe preferred to take care of her baby while doing the housework.4、What is the best title for the passage?AMy experience as a mother.BHow can I deal with my

48、body and my housework?CHow can a stay-at-home mother be bored?DStay at home.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly. But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the 1 th

49、ey gave me. Every morning my fathers message to me was: Remember that 2 you walk out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this family, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad. My mother often urged me to 3 the high standards she set for me.When I was in high school, I played in

50、a rock band with friends in my class. We were devoted and practiced constantly. We moved past the guys - in - a - garage stage and 4 to be pretty good, doing getting - paid gigs (演奏會) most weekends, which made me 5 . At that time, though part of me was 6 up in that band, another part of me was the o

51、ldest son in the Clark family, 7 of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying to colleges. Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard. I didnt think I had much chance of getting in, 8 I wanted to try. So I was riding around being Mr Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other

52、 half I was focused on family and 9 goals. I was running on parallel 10 .When the group won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated up. My band mates had stars in their eyes - we might be able to make it big. However, I began to feel 11 . I realized I was on quite different tracks: I 12 was b

53、ecoming two people, 13 identities back and forth depending on who I was with. I had to make an option. As I considered my 14 , my parents words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams werent about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus. So I 15 out. My bandm

54、asters were 16 . They thought I was crazy to withdraw 17 the peak of real success. But however successful that band got, I knew it wasnt in line with my 18 , with my feeling of what I was 19 to do, with who I was - it simply wasnt me.In that instant and in many others throughout my life, my parents

55、advice has helped me recenter and 20 . I could remember who I was - the hopes and dreams I carried.1、ApropertyBadviceCguideDaid2、AwhenBbeforeCwhileDsince3、Acome up withBstand up toClive up toDkeep pace with4、AgotBfailedChopedDattempted5、AlostBdisappointedCconfusedDthrilled6、AwrappedBcenteredCspentDo

56、ffered7、AscaredBproudCguiltyDashamed8、AifBunlessCuntilDyet9、AeconomicBpoliticalCacademicDliterary10、AtracksBwaysCprocessesDdirections11、AconfidentBoptimisticCcheerfulDuncomfortable12、AexactlyBactuallyCeventuallyDfortunately13、AswitchingBactingCdiscoveringDseeking14、AconditionsBchoicesCcompetenceDhea

57、lth15、AgaveBlookedCcalledDdropped16、AdisturbedBcoolCshockedDtolerant17、AinBtoCbyDat18、AgoalsBinterestsCpersonalityDconsideration19、AmeantBdemandedCforcedDaimed20、ArecallBrefocusCrebuildDreunite第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Charles Richard Drew 1(be) a famous African Americ

58、an doctor and scientist. His work on blood banks helped save thousands of 2(life) during World War II.Charles Richard Drew 3(bear) in 54 in Washington DCHis main interest was in sports when he was young. He won many medals for 4(swim). Later, he turned to basketball and football. During college, Cha

59、rles became interested in medicine. He attended Medical School at McGill University in Canada. In 83, he received 5(he) doctor of Medicine Degree.As a doctor and a researcher, Charles was absorbed in research on blood transfusions（輸血）. Through his experiments, he found that blood plasma（血漿）could be

60、6(success) used instead of whole blood. He 7(write) up the results in a published report.During World War II, Charles worked with the British. He helped them develop the blood bank. He organized the collection 8 processing of blood plasma from different hospitals. These life-saving plasmas cured wou