2023屆北京陳經(jīng)綸中學中考適應性考試英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、-Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?- Sorry. I _ to my friend on the phone.Awas talking Btalked Cam talking2、All the in o

2、ur school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.Aman teachersBwomen teachersCwoman teacherDman teacher3、I wonder if you _ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _, reply to me please.Awill come; will come Bcome; come Cwill come; come Dcome; will come4、If you want to buy

3、this dress, youd better _ first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on5、- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?-At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive6、My grandpa

4、rents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.Afifth; threeBfifth; thirdCfive; threeDfive;: third7、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well w

5、ith8、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.AthatBwhoCwhose9、We will have to _ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.Aput upBput offCput outDput down10、I want to know . said the boy opening the box.Awhats inside the boxBwhere th

6、e box isCthat theres some candyDhow big is the box. 完形填空11、Friends can help you when you are in need. Some may 1 you to have a big dinner, or sometimes you may borrow(借) 2 erasers, pens, rulers and other things. 3 do you show your gratitude(感激)? Saying “ 4 ” is a good way(方法) sometimes. At other tim

7、es, you can say it in a different way. Here are more 5 for you. 6 a thankyou note, or a thankyou email. Buy some 7 from a store with a thankyou note. Give him or her a basket(籃子) 8 fruit. Ask him or her to a movie, dinner, or coffee. Find what he or she 9 and gives it to him or her. Have a party for

8、 him or her. As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. Think of a way you like. If you do this, you and your friend will be 10 .1AtalkBaskCsayDspeak2AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs3AWhereBWhatCHowDWhy4AsorryBthats OKCexcuse meDthank you5AlessonsBwaysCstoriesDgames6AWriteBTalkCTellDCall7ATshirtsB

9、dictionariesCbasketballsDflowers8AonBinCofDat9AlikesBfindsCwatchesDhas10AdifficultBboringCsorryDhappy. 語法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground

10、, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(所帶的東西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the polic

11、e 6 (search)for the robber. 閱讀理解A13、According to Spanish(西班牙的) business newspaper, Spain is planning to build the largest traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Europe. Its an important practice agreement between China and Spain. Barcelona will provide land for its construction and the new hospita

12、l is expected to cost 80 million euros ($88.6 million). This center will be the first of its kind outside Asia. The agreement also includes the teaching and studying of TCM (traditional Chinese medicine). The hospital will develop a joint - research program among the scientists from both of the coun

13、tries. The agreement makes it possible for doctors of TCM to work in Barcelona.So far, China has been making efforts toexpandTCM outside the country, pushing the ancient medical science to the world.Calduch, a spokesperson for the Spain -based European Foundation of TCM, said the plan to build Europ

14、es largest TCM hospital shows Chinas great dream.“Not only will it help us learn more about this ancient medical science, but it will also bring help to Spanish patients.” said Calduch.Its reported that 23.6 percent of the countrys population has used natural remedies (自然療法), and TCM is the most pop

15、ular.1What hospital is Spain going to build according to the news?AA Spanish hospital.BA Chinese- style hospital.CA TCM hospital.DA western medicine hospital.2What does the underlined word “expand” mean in Chinese?Aserve Bbuild Cenlarge Dstudy3What does Calduch do?AA doctor of TCM. BA teacher in a u

16、niversity of TCM.CA TCM researcher. DA member of foundation for TCM.4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe TCM hospital in Spain will cost 80 million dollars.BThe TCM hospital in Spain will be the largest in the world.CThe new TCM hospital will lie in Barcelona.DAbout 23.6 pe

17、rcent of the Spanish get help from TCMB14、閱讀理解。Tucket was the saddest bucket in the world. He had once been a garden favorite. The gardener used to hold him by his strong handle as he went to get water. “What a good bucket,” he said. But as time passed, the bucket grew a hole. Suddenly he was useles

18、s. What good is a bucket with a hole? Tucket was tossed into the corner of the garden. He was left out in the rain and the sun, and began to rust(生銹). Sometimes he even got kicked around. “I should throw that bucket away”, the gardener said. Tucket didnt want to be thrown away. He felt very sad, tho

19、ugh his good friends in the garden tried to cheer him up. The rabbits set him back up when he was kicked down, and the birds cheerfully jumped and flew about him. “Dont worry, Tucket!” they said to him. Tucket really tried to be happy but it was very, very hard.One day, a little girl ran through the

20、 garden and stopped in front of Tucket. He waited for the usual kicks, when suddenly he heard, “Perfect!” Soon he found that the girl was cleaning him! He felt heavy pieces of rust fall off and his spirits brightened. “Oh! You already have a big hole at the bottom!” said the girl as she looked insid

21、e. “Even better!”Tucket could not believe what he had just heard. She wanted a bucket with a hole? The girl took him to the veranda, filled him with rich soil and planted a tiny rose inside. “This is a baby rose,” she said to Tucket. “You must help me take care of her, OK?”Tucket was so happy. The g

22、irl really wanted him! She even asked him to take care of this small rose. Tucket was filled with joy. He straightened himself up proudly as the girl finished planting. She carefully placed Tucket in the best place of the veranda. It was a warm corner, protected from the wind and the rain. Tucket sm

23、iled at his friends in the garden. “Look, Im taking care of this little rose!” “Were very happy for you, Tucket!” said the rabbits, and the birds sang happily. Tucket veranda took great care of the rose and was visited by the girl and his friends every day. He was now the happiest bucket in the worl

24、d.1What does the underlined word “tossed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?APut away BThrown carelesslyCTaken away DKept carefully2Why did Tucket feel very sad?ABecause the rabbits kicked him.BBecause the gardener got a new bucket.CBecause the gardener wanted to throw him away.DBecause the gardener woul

25、d use him to get water.3The little girl ran through the garden .Ato pick some flowersBto find a beautiful roseCto take a walk and have a restDto find something to plant a rose in it4What made Tucket the happiest bucket in the world?AHaving friends to play together.BBeing placed in the warm corner.CB

26、eing needed and having his own value.DBeing cared about by his friends around him.C15、Do you want to have a special vacation? Read the following two advertisements. Maybe they will give you a good idea.Summer Surfing USA15-day Tour for Beach LoversWinter Wonderland USA15-Day Ski Tour in the Green Mo

27、untainsVisit Beautiful Southern California Surfing beachesAccommodation: Single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsPrice includes: Money for daily surfboard, 3-hour beginners lessonsNight activities: Beach barbecues,club dancing, moonlight boating.Other activities: Visit Disneyland, Tour Beverly Hi

28、lls and see the movie stars homesTour cost: Single room: $1,999Double room: $2,300Go skiing in VermontAccommodation:Village hotels. with relaxing environment and fine dining; comfortable rooms with nice furniture.Price includes: All ski equipment, lift tickets, and daily 2-hour lessonsNight activiti

29、es: Parties in the open air. Rock music concerts.Other activities: Shopping, ice skating,cross country skiingTour cost: Single room: $2,500Double room: $3,200accommodation 住宿；1Which of the activities can you do at night?AVisit DisneylandBSkate on the iceCEnjoy rock music2If you like skiing, you can

30、choose to stay to enjoy your vacation.Ain a beautiful hotelBin a village hotelConly in a single room3Going to is beach lovers best choice for summer vacation.AVermontBSouthern CaliforniaCGreen mountains4It will take you to enjoy your vacation either in the green mountains or on the beaches.Aone week

31、Bone monthChalf a month5Which of the following does the price of both tours include?ALessonsBlift ticketsCDaily surfboard.D16、 Do you play King of Glory（王者榮耀）? If so，do you like the game? Why or why not?Li Ming is a 13-year-old student in Shanghai. Since last May, he has spent most of his spare time

32、 on King of Glory. Every boy in my class is playing it, he said. Good players are respected.King of Glory has been a very popular mobile game in China. It has had 50 million daily users. Unlike other games, King of Glory names all of its characters after figures from Chinas history. All of them look

33、 very cool, said Li. His favorite hero is Jing Ke. Shes very pretty, the boy added. Yes, you read right. The real Jing Ke was a man. In the game, however, he has been turned into a woman. Jing Ke is not alone. Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet. In the game, his job is to kill the others. Chinas

34、first known physician(醫(yī)師), Bian Que, meanwhile, doesnt just cure people. He also poisons (毒害）his enemies.This has caused a hot debate(辯論). Some parents are worried that the game may mislead their children. An article also criticized the game rewrote Chinas history.Others, however, are less worried.

35、They think a game is a game. The real problem, perhaps, is that there is no game rating sysem（評價制度） in China. King of Glory is designed for people over 16 years of age. According to a survey, however, more than 30 percent of the players are in primary or middle school. They are too young to tell the

36、 differences between fact and fiction（虛構(gòu)）.1According to the article, how old was Li Ming when he started playing King of Glory?ATen years oldBEleven years oldCTwelve years oldDThirteen years old2What does the underlined word figure in paragraph 2 mean?A數(shù)字B目標C影像D人物3According to the article, in King o

37、f Glory, Li Bai is a_.AstudentBkillerCphysicianDgame developer4According to the article, how does the author think the problem can be solved?ABy deleting all the misleading characters from King of Glory.BBy preventing those under 16 from playing King of Glory.CBy waiting for China to create a game r

38、ating system.DBy including some history lessons in King of Glory.5Which of following is NOT true about King of Glory according to the passage?ABian Que in the game has been turned into a woman.BAll of its characters named after figures from Chinas history.CLi Ming likes Jing Ke in it because shes ve

39、ry pretty.DAbout more than 15 million daily players of it are in primary or middle school.E17、Here are two amazing shops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macys.There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square,Manha

40、ttan-just around the corner from the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder ( 創(chuàng)始人 ), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York stor

41、e on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason.It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in1707 in central London. Original

42、ly, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the Gentlemans Department on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to w

43、ork for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals ( 皇家 ) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Ch

44、ristmas food. They are extremely popular, but also expensive and can cost up to 25.000.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號涂在答題卡相應位置。1How old is the store Macys which was first opened in New York?A60. B158. C155. D160.2What made Rowland Macys shops successful?AHe moved to New York.BHe opened a flagship store.CHe bega

45、n Christmas season.DHe learned from his mistakes.3What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?AFood. BBooks.CGames. DClothes.4. Which of the following is NOT true?AFortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.BThe hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.CMacys Thanksgiving Day Parade means the be

46、ginning of Christmas season.DWilliam Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.5Where is this passage possibly from?AA music magazine. BA clothes ad.CA sports poster. DA fashion guidebook.F18、CWhy are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes whi

47、le more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(視覺型)，Auditory(聽覺型)，and Kinesthetic (動覺型)。Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(圖

48、表)，and videos, you are probably a visual learner. Youre not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them,

49、then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes

50、 to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or othe

51、r class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.1There are_ different learning types according to the passage.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an _ according to the passage.Aauditory learnerBvisual learnerCstrange leanerDusual learner3Kinesthetic learners learn best by _ARemembering information from videosBlistening teachers in classCdr